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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente; Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
16/11/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/11/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
HISANO, H.; PILECCO, J. L.; LARA, J. A. F. de. |
Afiliação: |
HAMILTON HISANO, CNPMA; JOSE LUIZ PILECCO, UEMS; JORGE ANTONIO FERREIRA DE LARA, CPAP. |
Título: |
Corn gluten meal in pacu Piaractus mesopotamicus diets: effects on growth, haematology, and meat quality. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Aquaculture International, London, v. 24, n. 4, p. 1049-1060, 2016. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s10499-016-9970-7 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Corn gluten meal (CGM) has a high protein content and absence of antinutrients. However, it has high levels of carotenoids that can cause a yellowing of fish fillets and impair further commercialisation. Graded levels of CGM were incorporated in pacu diets to replace soybean meal (SM) protein. The experimental diets were formulated to be isonitrogenous (220 g kg-1 digestible protein) and isoenergetic (13.4 MJ kg-1 digestible energy) with 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100 % replacement of SM protein by CGM protein over a 60-day period. One hundred fish (32.79 ± 3.43 g) were randomly distributed in 20 experimental cages (70 L) placed within five (1000 L) aquaria with continuous water renewal. The experimental design was completely randomised with five treatments and four replicates. A quadratic effect (P < 0.05) was observed for fillet and carcass yields, feed conversion ratio, weight gain, and specific growth rate, with the optimum values for replacement of SM protein by CGM protein estimated as 21.95, 29.13, 30.94, 37.71, and 38.75 %, respectively. There were no differences (P > 0.05) for blood parameters, proximal composition, water-holding capacity, pH, lipid oxidation, and a* value of fillets. The L* and b* values of fillets showed differences (P < 0.05). Replacement between 21.95 and 38.75 % of SM protein by CGM protein (5.37 and 9.48 % of inclusion in the diet) improves the growth performance and body yield of pacu juveniles without altering blood parameters or affecting the fillet quality. MenosAbstract: Corn gluten meal (CGM) has a high protein content and absence of antinutrients. However, it has high levels of carotenoids that can cause a yellowing of fish fillets and impair further commercialisation. Graded levels of CGM were incorporated in pacu diets to replace soybean meal (SM) protein. The experimental diets were formulated to be isonitrogenous (220 g kg-1 digestible protein) and isoenergetic (13.4 MJ kg-1 digestible energy) with 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100 % replacement of SM protein by CGM protein over a 60-day period. One hundred fish (32.79 ± 3.43 g) were randomly distributed in 20 experimental cages (70 L) placed within five (1000 L) aquaria with continuous water renewal. The experimental design was completely randomised with five treatments and four replicates. A quadratic effect (P < 0.05) was observed for fillet and carcass yields, feed conversion ratio, weight gain, and specific growth rate, with the optimum values for replacement of SM protein by CGM protein estimated as 21.95, 29.13, 30.94, 37.71, and 38.75 %, respectively. There were no differences (P > 0.05) for blood parameters, proximal composition, water-holding capacity, pH, lipid oxidation, and a* value of fillets. The L* and b* values of fillets showed differences (P < 0.05). Replacement between 21.95 and 38.75 % of SM protein by CGM protein (5.37 and 9.48 % of inclusion in the diet) improves the growth performance and body yield of pacu juveniles without altering blood parameters or affecting... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Colouration. |
Thesagro: |
Farinha; Glúten; Milho; Nutrição animal; Pacu. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
corn gluten meal; feed formulation; fillet quality; Piaractus mesopotamicus; plant source protein. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02358naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2056439 005 2016-11-17 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s10499-016-9970-7$2DOI 100 1 $aHISANO, H. 245 $aCorn gluten meal in pacu Piaractus mesopotamicus diets$beffects on growth, haematology, and meat quality. 260 $c2016 520 $aAbstract: Corn gluten meal (CGM) has a high protein content and absence of antinutrients. However, it has high levels of carotenoids that can cause a yellowing of fish fillets and impair further commercialisation. Graded levels of CGM were incorporated in pacu diets to replace soybean meal (SM) protein. The experimental diets were formulated to be isonitrogenous (220 g kg-1 digestible protein) and isoenergetic (13.4 MJ kg-1 digestible energy) with 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100 % replacement of SM protein by CGM protein over a 60-day period. One hundred fish (32.79 ± 3.43 g) were randomly distributed in 20 experimental cages (70 L) placed within five (1000 L) aquaria with continuous water renewal. The experimental design was completely randomised with five treatments and four replicates. A quadratic effect (P < 0.05) was observed for fillet and carcass yields, feed conversion ratio, weight gain, and specific growth rate, with the optimum values for replacement of SM protein by CGM protein estimated as 21.95, 29.13, 30.94, 37.71, and 38.75 %, respectively. There were no differences (P > 0.05) for blood parameters, proximal composition, water-holding capacity, pH, lipid oxidation, and a* value of fillets. The L* and b* values of fillets showed differences (P < 0.05). Replacement between 21.95 and 38.75 % of SM protein by CGM protein (5.37 and 9.48 % of inclusion in the diet) improves the growth performance and body yield of pacu juveniles without altering blood parameters or affecting the fillet quality. 650 $acorn gluten meal 650 $afeed formulation 650 $afillet quality 650 $aPiaractus mesopotamicus 650 $aplant source protein 650 $aFarinha 650 $aGlúten 650 $aMilho 650 $aNutrição animal 650 $aPacu 653 $aColouration 700 1 $aPILECCO, J. L. 700 1 $aLARA, J. A. F. de 773 $tAquaculture International, London$gv. 24, n. 4, p. 1049-1060, 2016.
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1. |  | ARAÚJO, M. J. de; DIAS, D. da C.; SCARPINATI, E. A.; PAULA, R. C. de. Número de repetições, de plantas por parcela e de avaliações para testes clonais de eucalipto. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 50, n. 10, p. 923-931, out. 2015. Título em inglês: Number of replicates, of plants per plot and of evaluations for eucalyptus clonal tests.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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2. |  | PEREIRA, P. P. A.; FONSECA, R. S. da; DIAS, D. da C.; JESUS, O. N. de; GIRARDI, E. A. Crescimento, produção e incidência de fusariose em genótipos de passiflora em condições de campo. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 23., 2014, Cuiabá. Fruticultura: oportunidades e desafios para o Brasil. [S.l.]: SBF, 2014. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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3. |  | PEREIRA, P. P. A.; FONSECA, R. S. da; DIAS, D. da C.; JESUS, O. N. de; GIRARDI, E. A. Desenvolvimento e sobrevivência de Passiflora spp. em área com histórico de Fusarium spp. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA, 8., 2014, Cruz das Almas, Ba. Pesquisa: despertando mentes para a inovação e transformando o futuro : [anais]. Cruz das Almas, BA, Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura, 2014.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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4. |  | DIAS, D. da C.; CRUZ NETO, A. J. da; JESUS, O. N. de; ROSA, R. C. C.; GIRARDI, E. A.; OLIVEIRA, J. R. P. Avaliação química de híbridos de maracujazeiro de casca roxa e amarela em sistema orgânico de produção. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA, 8., 2014, Cruz das Almas, Ba. Pesquisa: despertando mentes para a inovação e transformando o futuro : [anais]. Cruz das Almas, BA, Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura, 2014.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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