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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
26/07/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/01/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
NOGUEIRA, D. M.; CAVALIERI, J.; FITZPATRICK, L. A.; GUMMOW, B.; BLACHE, D.; PARKER, A. J. |
Afiliação: |
DANIEL MAIA NOGUEIRA, CPATSA; J. CAVALIERI, College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University; L. A. FITZPATRICK, College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University; B. GUMMOW, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa; D. BLACHE, School of Animal Biology/Institute of Agriculture, University of Western Australia; A. J. PARKER, Department of Animal Science, The Ohio State University, Wooster Ohio, USA. |
Título: |
Effect of hormonal synchronisation and/or short-term supplementation with maize on follicular dynamics and hormone profiles in goats during the non-breeding season. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Reproduction Science, v. 171, p. 87-97, 2016. |
DOI: |
0.1016/j.anireprosci.2016.06.003 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the reproductive response of anoestrous goats that were either hormonally treated and/or supplemented with maize for 9 days to determine which treatment combination was the most effective in enhancing follicular development and ovulation rate, and whether these responses were associated with increases in metabolic hormones. The experiment was carried out using 28 does, using a 2 × 2 factorial design with seven does in each group to test the effect of synchronisation of oestrus, supplementation with maize and their interactions. Synchronisation of oestrous cycles (P < 0.001) but not supplementation with maize or the interaction between the two (P > 0.05) increased the number of codominant follicles, the diameter of the largest follicle on Day 9 and growth rate of follicles during the period of supplementation. Compared with non-supplemented animals, supplementation with maize increased the total number of follicles observed between Days 7 and 9 (P = 0.039). In addition, nutritional supplementation with maize in combination with synchronisation of oestrus increased the ovulation rate by 43% (P = 0.074). Interactions between time and supplementation with maize showed that plasma concentrations of insulin, leptin and IGF-1 were greater in does supplemented with maize compared with non-supplemented does (P < 0.001). The findings show that hormonal syn-chronisation had the most influence on modifying follicular development and ovulation in anoestrous goats. Supplementation with maize increased the concentrations of insulin,leptin and IGF-1, which could potentially modify the sensitivity of follicles to gonadotrophins and reduce rates of atresia. MenosThis study aimed to evaluate the reproductive response of anoestrous goats that were either hormonally treated and/or supplemented with maize for 9 days to determine which treatment combination was the most effective in enhancing follicular development and ovulation rate, and whether these responses were associated with increases in metabolic hormones. The experiment was carried out using 28 does, using a 2 × 2 factorial design with seven does in each group to test the effect of synchronisation of oestrus, supplementation with maize and their interactions. Synchronisation of oestrous cycles (P < 0.001) but not supplementation with maize or the interaction between the two (P > 0.05) increased the number of codominant follicles, the diameter of the largest follicle on Day 9 and growth rate of follicles during the period of supplementation. Compared with non-supplemented animals, supplementation with maize increased the total number of follicles observed between Days 7 and 9 (P = 0.039). In addition, nutritional supplementation with maize in combination with synchronisation of oestrus increased the ovulation rate by 43% (P = 0.074). Interactions between time and supplementation with maize showed that plasma concentrations of insulin, leptin and IGF-1 were greater in does supplemented with maize compared with non-supplemented does (P < 0.001). The findings show that hormonal syn-chronisation had the most influence on modifying follicular development and ovulation in anoestrous g... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Anoestrus; Sincronização hormonal. |
Thesagro: |
Cabra Leiteira; Caprino; Hormônio; Produção animal; Progesterona; Reprodução. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal production; Progesterone. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02674naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2049586 005 2017-01-23 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a0.1016/j.anireprosci.2016.06.003$2DOI 100 1 $aNOGUEIRA, D. M. 245 $aEffect of hormonal synchronisation and/or short-term supplementation with maize on follicular dynamics and hormone profiles in goats during the non-breeding season.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the reproductive response of anoestrous goats that were either hormonally treated and/or supplemented with maize for 9 days to determine which treatment combination was the most effective in enhancing follicular development and ovulation rate, and whether these responses were associated with increases in metabolic hormones. The experiment was carried out using 28 does, using a 2 × 2 factorial design with seven does in each group to test the effect of synchronisation of oestrus, supplementation with maize and their interactions. Synchronisation of oestrous cycles (P < 0.001) but not supplementation with maize or the interaction between the two (P > 0.05) increased the number of codominant follicles, the diameter of the largest follicle on Day 9 and growth rate of follicles during the period of supplementation. Compared with non-supplemented animals, supplementation with maize increased the total number of follicles observed between Days 7 and 9 (P = 0.039). In addition, nutritional supplementation with maize in combination with synchronisation of oestrus increased the ovulation rate by 43% (P = 0.074). Interactions between time and supplementation with maize showed that plasma concentrations of insulin, leptin and IGF-1 were greater in does supplemented with maize compared with non-supplemented does (P < 0.001). The findings show that hormonal syn-chronisation had the most influence on modifying follicular development and ovulation in anoestrous goats. Supplementation with maize increased the concentrations of insulin,leptin and IGF-1, which could potentially modify the sensitivity of follicles to gonadotrophins and reduce rates of atresia. 650 $aAnimal production 650 $aProgesterone 650 $aCabra Leiteira 650 $aCaprino 650 $aHormônio 650 $aProdução animal 650 $aProgesterona 650 $aReprodução 653 $aAnoestrus 653 $aSincronização hormonal 700 1 $aCAVALIERI, J. 700 1 $aFITZPATRICK, L. A. 700 1 $aGUMMOW, B. 700 1 $aBLACHE, D. 700 1 $aPARKER, A. J. 773 $tAnimal Reproduction Science$gv. 171, p. 87-97, 2016.
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
18/02/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/02/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SAMIRAMYS, G.; BRITO, M. da S.; SANTOS, E. M.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; OLIVEIRA, J. S. de; ZANINE, A. de M.; PERAZZO, A. F.; CAMPOS, F. S.; LIMA, A. G. V. de O.; CAVALCANTI, H. S. |
Afiliação: |
Gêsica Samíramys; Mayra da Silva Brito; Edson Mauro Santos; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; Juliana Silva de Oliveira; Anderson de Moura Zanine; Alexandre Fernandes Perazzo; Fleming Sena Campos; Anny Graycy Vasconcelos de Oliveira Lima; Hactus Souto Cavalcanti. |
Título: |
Mixed silages of cactus pear and gliricidia: chemical composition, fermentation characteristics, microbial population and aerobic stability. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientific Reports, v. 10, 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63905-9 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The present study aimed to evaluate the chemical composition, profle and fermentative losses, microbial population and the aerobic stability of mixed silages of cactus pear and gliricidia. The treatments corresponded to the addition levels of gliricidia (Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud), in the silages of cactus pear (Opuntia fcus indica Mill.), at ratios 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% gliricidia. The data were subjected to analysis of variance and regression to evaluate the efect of the addition levels of gliricidia. The average related to the opening days were compared by the Tukey?s test and the average hours of exposure to air were compared by the Student?s t-test. The addition of gliricidia in cactus pear silage provided a linear increasing efect for pH, crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fbre (NDF), acid detergent fbre (ADF), acid detergent lignin (ADL), neutral detergent insoluble protein (NDIP), and increased aerobic stability (AS). The highest dry matter recovery was estimated in the silages with 58% gliricidia. Based on the fermentative, chemical composition and silage losses, all the silages tested were adequate. However, considering aerobic stability, the addition of at least 25% gliricidia is recommended to provide the animal a feed with important quality and high nutritional value. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ração mista; Silagem mista. |
Thesagro: |
Composição Química; Gliricidia; Nutrição Animal; Palma Forrageira; População Microbiana; Ração Balanceada. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal nutrition; Gliricidia maculata; Opuntia; Silage fermentation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/1130087/1/Mixed-silages-of-cactus-pear-and-2020.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02491naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2130087 005 2021-02-18 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63905-9$2DOI 100 1 $aSAMIRAMYS, G. 245 $aMixed silages of cactus pear and gliricidia$bchemical composition, fermentation characteristics, microbial population and aerobic stability.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe present study aimed to evaluate the chemical composition, profle and fermentative losses, microbial population and the aerobic stability of mixed silages of cactus pear and gliricidia. The treatments corresponded to the addition levels of gliricidia (Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud), in the silages of cactus pear (Opuntia fcus indica Mill.), at ratios 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% gliricidia. The data were subjected to analysis of variance and regression to evaluate the efect of the addition levels of gliricidia. The average related to the opening days were compared by the Tukey?s test and the average hours of exposure to air were compared by the Student?s t-test. The addition of gliricidia in cactus pear silage provided a linear increasing efect for pH, crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fbre (NDF), acid detergent fbre (ADF), acid detergent lignin (ADL), neutral detergent insoluble protein (NDIP), and increased aerobic stability (AS). The highest dry matter recovery was estimated in the silages with 58% gliricidia. Based on the fermentative, chemical composition and silage losses, all the silages tested were adequate. However, considering aerobic stability, the addition of at least 25% gliricidia is recommended to provide the animal a feed with important quality and high nutritional value. 650 $aAnimal nutrition 650 $aGliricidia maculata 650 $aOpuntia 650 $aSilage fermentation 650 $aComposição Química 650 $aGliricidia 650 $aNutrição Animal 650 $aPalma Forrageira 650 $aPopulação Microbiana 650 $aRação Balanceada 653 $aRação mista 653 $aSilagem mista 700 1 $aBRITO, M. da S. 700 1 $aSANTOS, E. M. 700 1 $aARAUJO, G. G. L. de 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, J. S. de 700 1 $aZANINE, A. de M. 700 1 $aPERAZZO, A. F. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, F. S. 700 1 $aLIMA, A. G. V. de O. 700 1 $aCAVALCANTI, H. S. 773 $tScientific Reports$gv. 10, 2020.
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