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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
29/07/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/05/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PEREIRA, M. E. C.; SARGENT, S. A.; HUBER, DONALD J. |
Afiliação: |
MARCIO EDUARDO CANTO PEREIRA, CNPMF; STEVEN A. SARGENT, University of Florida; DONALD J. HUBER, University of Florida. |
Título: |
Delayed and prolonged ethylene treatment alleviates firmness asynchrony enhanced by 1-methylcyclopropene exposure in Guatemalan-West Indian avocado. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Postharvest Biology and Technology, v.108, p. 54-60, 2015. |
ISSN: |
0925-5214 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Studies were conducted to determine the efficacy of a delayed and prolonged ethylene treatment in alleviating firmness asynchrony enhanced by 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) exposure in avocado. ?Booth 7? and ?Booth 8? avocados, mid-season cultivars in Florida, were harvested and immersed in water (control) or aqueous 1-MCP at 16.7 mmol L 1 a.i. (900 mg L 1) for 1 min at 20 C; all fruit were held at 20 C/89 2% relative humidity until ripe, based on whole fruit firmness, respiration and ethylene evolution. The effect of delayed and prolonged ethylene treatment was investigated by exposing 1-MCP-treated fruit to ethylene (100 mL L 1) for 2 or 4 d at 20 C upon reaching two progressive ripening stages (120 N or 80 N of whole fruit firmness, respectively). Ripe fruit (10?15 N) from all treatments were assessed for peel color, pulp firmness and polygalacturonase (PG) activity. 1-MCP significantly delayed ripening of ?Booth 7? and ?Booth 8? avocado. Firmness asynchrony was confirmed in control fruit of both cultivars, with a difference of more than 20% in pulp firmness between apical and distal end segments regardless of ripeness stage.1-MCP-treated fruit showed pronounced firmness asynchrony, with pulp firmness for apical end 10-fold higher than for distal end. PG activity was not directly related to firmness asynchrony, since even when strong asynchrony was observed for 1-MCP-treated fruit, PG activity did not differ from control. A 2-d delayed exposure of fruit at either 120 N or 80 N whole fruit firmness to ethylene was not consistently sufficient to promote ripening recovery (in terms of whole fruit firmness). However, a prolonged, 4-d ethylene treatment of fruit at either progressive ripening stages from both ?Booth 7? and ?Booth 8? effectively overcame the pronounced firmness asynchrony caused by 1-MCP treatment. MenosStudies were conducted to determine the efficacy of a delayed and prolonged ethylene treatment in alleviating firmness asynchrony enhanced by 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) exposure in avocado. ?Booth 7? and ?Booth 8? avocados, mid-season cultivars in Florida, were harvested and immersed in water (control) or aqueous 1-MCP at 16.7 mmol L 1 a.i. (900 mg L 1) for 1 min at 20 C; all fruit were held at 20 C/89 2% relative humidity until ripe, based on whole fruit firmness, respiration and ethylene evolution. The effect of delayed and prolonged ethylene treatment was investigated by exposing 1-MCP-treated fruit to ethylene (100 mL L 1) for 2 or 4 d at 20 C upon reaching two progressive ripening stages (120 N or 80 N of whole fruit firmness, respectively). Ripe fruit (10?15 N) from all treatments were assessed for peel color, pulp firmness and polygalacturonase (PG) activity. 1-MCP significantly delayed ripening of ?Booth 7? and ?Booth 8? avocado. Firmness asynchrony was confirmed in control fruit of both cultivars, with a difference of more than 20% in pulp firmness between apical and distal end segments regardless of ripeness stage.1-MCP-treated fruit showed pronounced firmness asynchrony, with pulp firmness for apical end 10-fold higher than for distal end. PG activity was not directly related to firmness asynchrony, since even when strong asynchrony was observed for 1-MCP-treated fruit, PG activity did not differ from control. A 2-d delayed exposure of fruit at either 120 N or 8... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Abacate; Maturação; Persea Americana. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Avocados; Polygalacturonase; Ripening. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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3. |  | SOUSA, C. T. de; MACHADO, T. F.; NOGUEIRA, N. A. P.; LIMA, E. C. de. Avaliação da atividade antimicrobiana do óleo essencial de Lippia alba frente ao Staphylococcus aureus, à Salmonella choleraesuis, Echerichia coli e Pseudomona aeruginosa. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AGROINDÚSTRIA TROPICAL, 8., 2010, Fortaleza. Resumos. Fortaleza: Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical, 2010.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
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9. |  | MACHADO, T. F.; NOGUEIRA, N. A. P.; PEREIRA, R. de C. A.; SILVA, M. G. V.; SOUSA, C. T. de. Atividade antimicrobiana de óleos essenciais de diferentes espécies de Ocimum. In: CONGRESO LATINOAMERICANO DE MICROBIOLOGÍA E HIGIENE DE ALIMENTOS, 10., 2009, Punta del Este, Uruguai: International Commission on Microbiological Specifications for Foods, 2009.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
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14. |  | MACHADO, T. F.; NOGUEIRA, N. A. P.; PEREIRA, R. de C. A.; SOUSA, C. T. de; BATISTA, V. C. V. The antimicrobial efficacy of Lippia alba essential oil and its interaction with food ingredients. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, São Paulo, v. 45, n. 2, p. 699-705, 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
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17. |  | MACHADO, T. F.; BORGES, M. de F.; PORTO, B. de C.; SOUSA, C. T. de; OLIVEIRA, F. E. M. de. Interferência da microbiota autóctone do queijo coalho sobre Staphylococcus coagulase positiva. Revista Ciência Agronômica, Fortaleza, v. 42, n. 2, p. 337-341, 2011.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
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18. |  | SOUSA, C. T. de; MACHADO, T. F.; NOGUEIRA, N. A. P.; PEREIRA, R. de C. A.; SILVA, M. G. V.; LIMA, D. B. Atividade antimicrobiana de extratos hidroalcoólicos de espécies de Ocimum. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AGROINDÚSTRIA TROPICAL, 7., 2009, Fortaleza. Resumos. Fortaleza: Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical, 2009. p. 20.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
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19. |  | FEITOSA, T.; BORGES, M. de F.; ANDRADE, A. P. C. de; PORTO, B. C.; SOUSA, C. T. de; BENTO, G. T. Coleção de microrganismos patógenos da Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE RECURSOS GENÉTICOS, 2., 2008, Brasilia,DF. Resumos... Brasilia, DF: Embrapa Reursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia: FUNCREDI, 2008.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
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20. |  | MACHADO, T. F.; BRUNO, L. M.; BORGES, M. de F.; OLIVEIRA, F. E. M. de; PORTO, B. C.; SOUSA, C. T. de. Isolamento e caracterização bioquímica de Salmonella spp. em amostras de queijo coalho. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE RECURSOS GENÉTICOS, 1., 2010, Salvador. Anais. Salvador: Sociedade Brasileira de Recursos Genéticos, 2010. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Registros recuperados : 22 | |
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