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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
01/06/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/10/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MOUCO, M. A. do C.; SILVA, D. J.; GIONGO, V.; MENDES, A. M. S. |
Afiliação: |
MARIA APARECIDA DO CARMO MOUCO, CPATSA; DAVI JOSE SILVA, CPATSA; VANDERLISE GIONGO, CPATSA; ALESSANDRA MONTEIRO SALVIANO MENDES, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Green manures in Kent mango orchard. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Horticulturae, Leuven, n. 1075, p. 179-184, mar. 2015. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Edição do Proceedings of the X International Mango Symposium, Bávaro, Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, mar. 2015. |
Conteúdo: |
Continuous and intensive use of the soils of the Lower-Middle São Francisco River Valley (Vale do Submédio São Francisco) through the growing of mango trees in irrigated systems has caused soil degradation and consequently threatened the quality and sustainability of this agribusiness activity in the region. The predominant soil cover in this region has a sandy texture and low organic matter content and water retention capability, which are further compromised by high temperatures and insolation which cause serious restrictions to agricultural productivity when associated with inadequate irrigation management. The aim of this paper was to study crop systems (green manures) used as cover crops and green manure in the establishment of a ?Kent? mango tree orchard by means of quantification and mineral composition of the plant matter resulting from each one of the formative prunings. The leguminous plants used in the intercropped plant mixture were: Calopogonium mucunoide Desv., Crotalaria juncea L., Crotalaria spectabilis Roth., Canavalia ensiformes DC., Cajanus cajan L., Dolichos lablab L., Mucuna aterrina L., and Mucuna conchinchinensis L. The mixture also included non-leguminous species, such as: Sesamum indium L., Chysantemum peruviamum maius, Ricinus communis L., Penissetum americanum L. and Sorghum vulgare Pers. Three plants per plot in four replications were used for evaluations. The mean value of fresh matter production resulting from each one of the four prunings of establishment of the orchard showed that the intercropped plant species mixture with 75% leguminous plants and 25% non-leguminous plants increased plant vigor. Increases were 16.6, 19.7, 45.1 and 23.9% at pruning 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively, when compared to the treatment of spontaneous vegetation without soil turnover. Significant differences were observed between the treatments in relation to total content of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and magnesium in the leaves and accumul ated branches at the end of the formative prunings of the plants. The use of intercropped plant species mixtures allows the orchard establishment period to be shortened, which makes it possible to advance the time for beginning management of flower induction and production of mango trees of the Kent cultivar. MenosContinuous and intensive use of the soils of the Lower-Middle São Francisco River Valley (Vale do Submédio São Francisco) through the growing of mango trees in irrigated systems has caused soil degradation and consequently threatened the quality and sustainability of this agribusiness activity in the region. The predominant soil cover in this region has a sandy texture and low organic matter content and water retention capability, which are further compromised by high temperatures and insolation which cause serious restrictions to agricultural productivity when associated with inadequate irrigation management. The aim of this paper was to study crop systems (green manures) used as cover crops and green manure in the establishment of a ?Kent? mango tree orchard by means of quantification and mineral composition of the plant matter resulting from each one of the formative prunings. The leguminous plants used in the intercropped plant mixture were: Calopogonium mucunoide Desv., Crotalaria juncea L., Crotalaria spectabilis Roth., Canavalia ensiformes DC., Cajanus cajan L., Dolichos lablab L., Mucuna aterrina L., and Mucuna conchinchinensis L. The mixture also included non-leguminous species, such as: Sesamum indium L., Chysantemum peruviamum maius, Ricinus communis L., Penissetum americanum L. and Sorghum vulgare Pers. Three plants per plot in four replications were used for evaluations. The mean value of fresh matter production resulting from each one of the four prunings of es... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Formative pruning; Sistemas de cultivo. |
Thesagro: |
Adubação verde; Irrigação; Manga; Mangifera Indica; Matéria orgânica; Poda de Formação; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Irrigation; Mangoes; Orchard soils; Plant establishment; Pruning. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
Marc: |
LEADER 03293naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2016810 005 2018-10-17 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMOUCO, M. A. do C. 245 $aGreen manures in Kent mango orchard.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 500 $aEdição do Proceedings of the X International Mango Symposium, Bávaro, Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, mar. 2015. 520 $aContinuous and intensive use of the soils of the Lower-Middle São Francisco River Valley (Vale do Submédio São Francisco) through the growing of mango trees in irrigated systems has caused soil degradation and consequently threatened the quality and sustainability of this agribusiness activity in the region. The predominant soil cover in this region has a sandy texture and low organic matter content and water retention capability, which are further compromised by high temperatures and insolation which cause serious restrictions to agricultural productivity when associated with inadequate irrigation management. The aim of this paper was to study crop systems (green manures) used as cover crops and green manure in the establishment of a ?Kent? mango tree orchard by means of quantification and mineral composition of the plant matter resulting from each one of the formative prunings. The leguminous plants used in the intercropped plant mixture were: Calopogonium mucunoide Desv., Crotalaria juncea L., Crotalaria spectabilis Roth., Canavalia ensiformes DC., Cajanus cajan L., Dolichos lablab L., Mucuna aterrina L., and Mucuna conchinchinensis L. The mixture also included non-leguminous species, such as: Sesamum indium L., Chysantemum peruviamum maius, Ricinus communis L., Penissetum americanum L. and Sorghum vulgare Pers. Three plants per plot in four replications were used for evaluations. The mean value of fresh matter production resulting from each one of the four prunings of establishment of the orchard showed that the intercropped plant species mixture with 75% leguminous plants and 25% non-leguminous plants increased plant vigor. Increases were 16.6, 19.7, 45.1 and 23.9% at pruning 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively, when compared to the treatment of spontaneous vegetation without soil turnover. Significant differences were observed between the treatments in relation to total content of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and magnesium in the leaves and accumul ated branches at the end of the formative prunings of the plants. The use of intercropped plant species mixtures allows the orchard establishment period to be shortened, which makes it possible to advance the time for beginning management of flower induction and production of mango trees of the Kent cultivar. 650 $aIrrigation 650 $aMangoes 650 $aOrchard soils 650 $aPlant establishment 650 $aPruning 650 $aAdubação verde 650 $aIrrigação 650 $aManga 650 $aMangifera Indica 650 $aMatéria orgânica 650 $aPoda de Formação 650 $aSolo 653 $aFormative pruning 653 $aSistemas de cultivo 700 1 $aSILVA, D. J. 700 1 $aGIONGO, V. 700 1 $aMENDES, A. M. S. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, Leuven$gn. 1075, p. 179-184, mar. 2015.
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9. |  | PEREIRA, G. S.; GARRUTI, D. dos S.; WEBER, O. B.; SANTOS, T. M. Atributos físicos e físico-químicos de bananas de genótipos resistentes à Sigatoka Negra. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL, 16., e CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE ANALISTAS DE ALIMENTOS, 2., 2009, Belo Horizonte. Anais... Belo Horizonte: Sociedade Brasileira de Analistas de Alimentos, 2009. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
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10. |  | SANTOS, T. M. dos; FIGUEIRA, L. K.; BOICA JUNIOR, A. L.; LARA, F. M.; CRUZ, I. Aspectos biológicos de Cycloneda sanguinea (L., 1763) (Col.: Coccinellidae) alimentada com Schizaphis graminum (Rondani, 1852) (Hem;: Aphididae) criado em genótipos de sorgo. In: SIMPÓSIO DE CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO, 7., 2001, Poços de Caldas. Livro de resumos... [S.l.]: Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil, 2001. p. 29.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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11. |  | SANTOS, T. M. de S.; REIS, R. C.; VIANA, E. de S.; ANDRADE, M. V. Avaliação da degradação de vitamina C em mamão desidratado. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DE CIÊNCIA, TECNOLOGIA, INOVAÇÃO E CULTURA NO RECÔNCAVO DA BAHIA - RECONCITEC, 3., Cruz das Almas. Anais.... Cruz das Almas, Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, 2014. E-Book.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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13. |  | SANTOS, T. M. dos; FIGUEIRA, L. K.; BOICA JUNIOR, A. L.; LARA, F. M.; CRUZ, I. Efeito da alimentação da Schizaphis graminum com genótipos de sorgo no desenvolvimento do predador Cycloneda sanguinea. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, v. 38, n. 5, p. 555-560, maio 2003.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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14. |  | CIVIDANES, F. J.; FONSECA, F. da S.; SANTOS, T. M. dos. Distribuição de Leptopharsa heveae em seringal no Estado de São Paulo. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 39, n. 10, p. 1053-1056, out. 2004 Notas Científicas. Título em inglês: Distribution of Leptopharsa heveae in rubber tree at São Paulo State, Brazil.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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17. |  | FIGUEIRA, L. K.; SANTOS, T. M. dos; LARA, F. M.; BOICA JUNIOR, A. L.; CRUZ, I. Efeito da resistência de genótipos de sorgo na biologia de Hippodamia convergens, predador do pulgão verde. In: SIMPÓSIO DE CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO, 7., 2001, Poços de Caldas. Livro de resumos... [S.l.]: Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil, 2001. p. 186.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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19. |  | SANTOS, T. M.; GARRUTI, D. dos S.; GOMES, B. L.; MAGALHAES, H. C. R. Otimização sistemática da análise dos voláteis do headspace de aguardentes por microextração em fase sólida (SPME). In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL, 16., e CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE ANALISTAS DE ALIMENTOS, 2., 2009, Belo Horizonte. Anais... Belo Horizonte: Sociedade Brasileira de Analistas de Alimentos, 2009. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
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