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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpmf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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Data corrente: |
10/09/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
25/05/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
ALVES, A. A. C.; SETTER, TIM L. |
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Afiliação: |
ALFREDO AUGUSTO CUNHA ALVES, CNPMF; TIM L. SETTER, Cornell University. |
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Título: |
Response of Cassava Leaf Area Expansion to Water Deficit: Cell Proliferation, Cell Expansion and Delayed Development. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Annals of Botany, n. 94, p. 605-613, 2014. |
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ISSN: |
0305-7364 |
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DOI: |
10.1093/aob/mch179 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Background and Aims Cassava (Manihot esculenta) is an important food crop in the tropics that has a high growth rate in optimal conditions, but also performs well in drought-prone climates. The objectives of this work were to determine the effects of water deficit and rewatering on the rate of expansion of leaves at different developmental stages and to evaluate the extent to which decreases in cell proliferation, expansion, and delay in development are responsible for reduced growth. Methods Glasshouse-grown cassava plants were subjected to 8 d of water deficit followed by rewatering. Leaves at 15 developmental stages from nearly full size to meristematic were sampled, and epidermal cell size and number were measured on leaves at four developmental stages. Methods Glasshouse-grown cassava plants were subjected to 8 d of water deficit followed by rewatering. Leaves at 15 developmental stages from nearly full size to meristematic were sampled, and epidermal cell size and number were measured on leaves at four developmental stages. Key Results Leaf expansion and development were nearly halted during stress but resumed vigorously after rewatering. In advanced-stage leaves (Group 1) in which development was solely by cell expansion, expansion resumed after rewatering, but not sufficiently for cell size to equal that of controls at maturity. In Group 2 (cell proliferation), relative expansion rate and cell proliferation were delayed until rewatering, but then recovered partially, so that loss of leaf area was due to decreased cell numbers per leaf. In Group 3 (early meristematic development) final leaf area was not affected by stress, but development was delayed by 4?6 d. On a plant basis, the proportion of loss of leaf area over 26 d attributed to leaves at each developmental stage was 29, 50 and 21 % in Group 1, 2 and 3, respectively. Conclusions Although cell growth processes were sensitive to mild water deficit, they recovered to a large extent, and much of the reduction in leaf area was caused by developmental delay and a reduction in cell division in the youngest, meristematic leaves. MenosBackground and Aims Cassava (Manihot esculenta) is an important food crop in the tropics that has a high growth rate in optimal conditions, but also performs well in drought-prone climates. The objectives of this work were to determine the effects of water deficit and rewatering on the rate of expansion of leaves at different developmental stages and to evaluate the extent to which decreases in cell proliferation, expansion, and delay in development are responsible for reduced growth. Methods Glasshouse-grown cassava plants were subjected to 8 d of water deficit followed by rewatering. Leaves at 15 developmental stages from nearly full size to meristematic were sampled, and epidermal cell size and number were measured on leaves at four developmental stages. Methods Glasshouse-grown cassava plants were subjected to 8 d of water deficit followed by rewatering. Leaves at 15 developmental stages from nearly full size to meristematic were sampled, and epidermal cell size and number were measured on leaves at four developmental stages. Key Results Leaf expansion and development were nearly halted during stress but resumed vigorously after rewatering. In advanced-stage leaves (Group 1) in which development was solely by cell expansion, expansion resumed after rewatering, but not sufficiently for cell size to equal that of controls at maturity. In Group 2 (cell proliferation), relative expansion rate and cell proliferation were delayed until rewatering, but then recovered partially,... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Irrigação; Mandioca; Manihot Esculenta; Seca. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Cassava; Plant-water relations. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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| 3. |  | NASCIMENTO, A. DOS S.; SANTOS, R. G.; AUD, F. F.; SANTOS, G. S. Aerofotogrametria e Cálculo do índice VARI (Visible Atmospherically Resistant Index) dos BAGs de Mandioca, Banana e Abacaxi usando Drones e Sensores RGB. In:JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA, 17., 2023. Agricultura Digital. Transformando o futuro rural. Cruz das Almas, BA: Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura, 2025. p. 15. (Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. Eventos Técnicos & Científicos, 002)| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 14. | | OLIVEIRA, E. J. de; AUD, F. F.; MORALES, C. F. G.; SANTOS, V. da S.; KOTWISKI, F.; COSTA, V. Agrupamento não hierárquico de acessos de germoplasma de mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantz) com base em características quantitativas. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MANDIOCA, 15., 2013, Salvador. Inovação e sustentabilidade: da raiz ao amido: trabalhos apresentados. Salvador: CBM: Embrapa, 2013. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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| Registros recuperados : 42 | |
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