Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
24/10/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/10/2013 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CAMPOS, M. A. da S.; SILVA, F. S. B.; MELO, A. M. Y.; MELO, N. F. de; PEDROSA, E. M. R.; MAIA, L. C. |
Afiliação: |
MARYLUCE ALBUQUERQUE DA SILVA CAMPOS, UPE; FÁBIO SÉRGIO BARBOSA DA SILVA, UPE; ADRIANA MAYUMI YANO MELO, UNIVASF; NATONIEL FRANKLIN DE MELO, CPATSA; ELVIRA MARIA RÉGIS PEDROSA, UFRPE; LEONOR COSTA MAIA, UFPE. |
Título: |
Responses of guava plants to inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in soil infested with Meloidogyne enterolobii. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Pathology Journal, v. 29, n. 3, p. 242-248, 2013. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In the Northeast of Brazil, expansion of guava crops has been impaired by Meloidogyne enterolobii that causes root galls, leaf fall and plant death. Considering the fact that arbuscular mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) improve plant growth giving protection against damages by plant pathogens, this work was carried out to select AMF efficient to increase production of guava seedlings and their tolerance to M. enterolobii. Seedlings of guava were inoculated with 200 spores of Gigaspora albida, Glomus etunicatum or Acaulospora longula and 55 days later with 4,000 eggs of M. enterolobii. The interactions between the AMF and M. enterolobii were assessed by measuring leaf number, aerial dry biomass, CO 2 evolution and arbuscular and total mycorrhizal colonization. In general, plant growth was improved by the treatments with A. longula or with G. albida. The presence of the nematode decreased arbuscular colonization and increased general enzymatic activity. Higher dehydrogenase activity occurred with the A. longula treatment and CO 2 evolution was higher in the control with the nematode. More spores and higher production of glomalin-related soil proteins were observed in the treatment with G. albida. The numbers of galls, egg masses and eggs were reduced in the presence of A. longula . Inoculation with this fungus benefitted plant growth and decreased nematode reproduction. |
Palavras-Chave: |
FMA; Fungos micorrízicos arbusculares; Guava; Meloidogyne enterolobii. |
Thesagro: |
Atividade Enzimática; Doença; Fungo; Goiaba; Psidium Guajava. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02236naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1969332 005 2013-10-24 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCAMPOS, M. A. da S. 245 $aResponses of guava plants to inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in soil infested with Meloidogyne enterolobii.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aIn the Northeast of Brazil, expansion of guava crops has been impaired by Meloidogyne enterolobii that causes root galls, leaf fall and plant death. Considering the fact that arbuscular mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) improve plant growth giving protection against damages by plant pathogens, this work was carried out to select AMF efficient to increase production of guava seedlings and their tolerance to M. enterolobii. Seedlings of guava were inoculated with 200 spores of Gigaspora albida, Glomus etunicatum or Acaulospora longula and 55 days later with 4,000 eggs of M. enterolobii. The interactions between the AMF and M. enterolobii were assessed by measuring leaf number, aerial dry biomass, CO 2 evolution and arbuscular and total mycorrhizal colonization. In general, plant growth was improved by the treatments with A. longula or with G. albida. The presence of the nematode decreased arbuscular colonization and increased general enzymatic activity. Higher dehydrogenase activity occurred with the A. longula treatment and CO 2 evolution was higher in the control with the nematode. More spores and higher production of glomalin-related soil proteins were observed in the treatment with G. albida. The numbers of galls, egg masses and eggs were reduced in the presence of A. longula . Inoculation with this fungus benefitted plant growth and decreased nematode reproduction. 650 $aAtividade Enzimática 650 $aDoença 650 $aFungo 650 $aGoiaba 650 $aPsidium Guajava 653 $aFMA 653 $aFungos micorrízicos arbusculares 653 $aGuava 653 $aMeloidogyne enterolobii 700 1 $aSILVA, F. S. B. 700 1 $aMELO, A. M. Y. 700 1 $aMELO, N. F. de 700 1 $aPEDROSA, E. M. R. 700 1 $aMAIA, L. C. 773 $tPlant Pathology Journal$gv. 29, n. 3, p. 242-248, 2013.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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