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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
08/11/1994 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/03/2025 |
Autoria: |
DALAL, R. C.; MAYER, R. J. |
Afiliação: |
R. C. DALAL, QUEENSLAND WHEAT RESEARCH INSTITUTE; R. J. MAYER, QUEENSLAND WHEAT RESEARCH INSTITUTE. |
Título: |
Long-term trends in fertility of soil under continuous cultivation and cereal cropping in southern Queensland. I Overoll changes in soil properties and trends in winter cereal yields. |
Ano de publicação: |
1986 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal of Soil Research, v. 24, p. 265-279, 1986. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Changes in fertility of some southern Queensland soils resulting from extended periods of cultivation are presented, together with trends in yields of winter cereals on these soils. Six major soils of the cereal-belt, cropped for maximum periods of 20-70 years were examined. These were: Black earths, Waco soil; grey, brown and red clays (brigalow), Langlands-Logie soil; grey, brown and red clays (poplar box), Cecilvale soil; grey, brown and red clays (belah), Billa Billa soil; grey, brown and red clays (coolibah), Thallon soil; red earths, Riverview soil. Organic matter and its constituents, especially total organic C, organic C in the light fraction, total N and mineralizable N, were affected most by cultivation, showing decreases of 19-67% overall. Other soil properties probably associated with organic matter, including bulk density and DTPA (diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid) extractable manganese, were also significantly affected by cultivation in all soils. Soil properties affected least by cultivation were concentrations of inorganic phosphorus, total and exchangeable potassium, calcium carbonate, and dithionite extractable iron and aluminium. Most other soil properties studied (organic P, total sulfur, pH, exchangeable magnesium and sodium, exchangeable sodium percentage, and oxalate-extractable iron and aluminium) were affected by cultivation in at least four soils. Four factors accounted for 70% of the total variation among the 45 soil properties considered. They appeared to represent organic matter, clay colloids, iron and aluminium oxides, and soluble salts. Dry matter yield and/or N uptake of winter cereal crops (wheat and barley) measured in 1983 showed significant decreasing trends with period of cultivation in all soils. MenosChanges in fertility of some southern Queensland soils resulting from extended periods of cultivation are presented, together with trends in yields of winter cereals on these soils. Six major soils of the cereal-belt, cropped for maximum periods of 20-70 years were examined. These were: Black earths, Waco soil; grey, brown and red clays (brigalow), Langlands-Logie soil; grey, brown and red clays (poplar box), Cecilvale soil; grey, brown and red clays (belah), Billa Billa soil; grey, brown and red clays (coolibah), Thallon soil; red earths, Riverview soil. Organic matter and its constituents, especially total organic C, organic C in the light fraction, total N and mineralizable N, were affected most by cultivation, showing decreases of 19-67% overall. Other soil properties probably associated with organic matter, including bulk density and DTPA (diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid) extractable manganese, were also significantly affected by cultivation in all soils. Soil properties affected least by cultivation were concentrations of inorganic phosphorus, total and exchangeable potassium, calcium carbonate, and dithionite extractable iron and aluminium. Most other soil properties studied (organic P, total sulfur, pH, exchangeable magnesium and sodium, exchangeable sodium percentage, and oxalate-extractable iron and aluminium) were affected by cultivation in at least four soils. Four factors accounted for 70% of the total variation among the 45 soil properties considered. They a... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cultivo; Imerno. |
Thesagro: |
Adubação; Cereal; Produtividade; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02433naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1555641 005 2025-03-07 008 1986 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aDALAL, R. C. 245 $aLong-term trends in fertility of soil under continuous cultivation and cereal cropping in southern Queensland. I Overoll changes in soil properties and trends in winter cereal yields.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1986 520 $aChanges in fertility of some southern Queensland soils resulting from extended periods of cultivation are presented, together with trends in yields of winter cereals on these soils. Six major soils of the cereal-belt, cropped for maximum periods of 20-70 years were examined. These were: Black earths, Waco soil; grey, brown and red clays (brigalow), Langlands-Logie soil; grey, brown and red clays (poplar box), Cecilvale soil; grey, brown and red clays (belah), Billa Billa soil; grey, brown and red clays (coolibah), Thallon soil; red earths, Riverview soil. Organic matter and its constituents, especially total organic C, organic C in the light fraction, total N and mineralizable N, were affected most by cultivation, showing decreases of 19-67% overall. Other soil properties probably associated with organic matter, including bulk density and DTPA (diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid) extractable manganese, were also significantly affected by cultivation in all soils. Soil properties affected least by cultivation were concentrations of inorganic phosphorus, total and exchangeable potassium, calcium carbonate, and dithionite extractable iron and aluminium. Most other soil properties studied (organic P, total sulfur, pH, exchangeable magnesium and sodium, exchangeable sodium percentage, and oxalate-extractable iron and aluminium) were affected by cultivation in at least four soils. Four factors accounted for 70% of the total variation among the 45 soil properties considered. They appeared to represent organic matter, clay colloids, iron and aluminium oxides, and soluble salts. Dry matter yield and/or N uptake of winter cereal crops (wheat and barley) measured in 1983 showed significant decreasing trends with period of cultivation in all soils. 650 $aAdubação 650 $aCereal 650 $aProdutividade 650 $aSolo 653 $aCultivo 653 $aImerno 700 1 $aMAYER, R. J. 773 $tAustralian Journal of Soil Research$gv. 24, p. 265-279, 1986.
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4. |  | COSTA, J. M. da; WILLIAMS, R. N.; SCHUSTER, M. F. Cochonilha dos capins, Antonina graminis, no Brasil. II. Introdução de Neodusmetia sangwani, inimigo natural da cochonilha. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 5, p. 339-343, 1970. (Agronomia, 3). Título em inglês: Rhodesgrass scale, Antonina graminis in Brazil. II. Introduction of Neodusmetia sangwani, natural enemy of Rhodesgrass scale. A partir do v. 3(1968) é constituída de duas partes: Série Agronomia e Série Veterinária,...Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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