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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
03/08/2001 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/08/2023 |
Autoria: |
SAN JULIAN, R.; MONTOSSI, F.; GUARINO, L.; PITTALUGA, F. |
Título: |
Stocking rate and supplementation effects on performance of lambs grazing triticale and ryegrass sward in Uruguay. |
Ano de publicação: |
2001 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL GRASSLAND CONGRESS, 19., 2001, São Pedro, SP. Grassland ecosystems: an outlook into the 21st century: proceedings. Brasília, DF: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia; Piracicaba: FEALQ, 2001. p.867-868. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: An experiment was carried out from 9 June to 2 October 1997, using a Lolium multiflorum Lom. (Ryegrass) and X Triticosecale Wittmack (triticale) sward to evaluate the effect of stocking rate (SR; 20, 30 and 40 lambs/ha), and supplementation (S; with or without) on Corriedale lamb performance. SR had a significant effect on: liveweight gain (160, 130 and 90 g/an/d, P<0.01); greasy fleece weight (2.8, 2.7 and 2.3 kg, P<0.01); fiber diameter (28, 27, and 26 microns, P<0.05); rib eye depth (2.4, 2.1 and 2.0 cm, P<0.05); fat cover (3.2, 2.1 and 1.5 cm, P<0.01); hot carcass weight (17.7, 15.6 and 13.5 kg/an, P<0.01); GR (10.5, 6.6 and 4.2 mm, P<0.01) and boneless leg weight (1.56, 1.42 and 1.24 kg, P<0.05), for 20, 30 and 40 lambs per ha, respectively. At the highest SR, lambs increased grazing time (59 vs 52%) and biting rate (29 vs 26 bites/lamb/min). The mayor influence of S on lamb performance was found in grazing behavior variables: (grazing time (63 vs 50%, P<0.01); biting rate (26.8 vs 28.4 bites/lamb/min, P<0.01)), carcass characteristics: (hot carcass weight (15.3 vs 16.0 kg, P<0.05); GR (7.9 and 6.3 mm, P<0.05)) for with and without supplement, respectively. Over the experimental period (115 days), liveweight production and wool production ranged from 358 to 437 kg/ha for 20 and 30 lambs/ha respectively, and wool production from 55 to 93 kg/ha for 20 and 40 lambs/ha respectively. These results show the potential use of mixed ryegrass and triticale swards to produce high quality lamb meat even at high SRs, and the convenience of using supplements only when sward conditions are not sufficient to maintain an adequate lamb performance, particularly when high lamb SRs are used. MenosAbstract: An experiment was carried out from 9 June to 2 October 1997, using a Lolium multiflorum Lom. (Ryegrass) and X Triticosecale Wittmack (triticale) sward to evaluate the effect of stocking rate (SR; 20, 30 and 40 lambs/ha), and supplementation (S; with or without) on Corriedale lamb performance. SR had a significant effect on: liveweight gain (160, 130 and 90 g/an/d, P<0.01); greasy fleece weight (2.8, 2.7 and 2.3 kg, P<0.01); fiber diameter (28, 27, and 26 microns, P<0.05); rib eye depth (2.4, 2.1 and 2.0 cm, P<0.05); fat cover (3.2, 2.1 and 1.5 cm, P<0.01); hot carcass weight (17.7, 15.6 and 13.5 kg/an, P<0.01); GR (10.5, 6.6 and 4.2 mm, P<0.01) and boneless leg weight (1.56, 1.42 and 1.24 kg, P<0.05), for 20, 30 and 40 lambs per ha, respectively. At the highest SR, lambs increased grazing time (59 vs 52%) and biting rate (29 vs 26 bites/lamb/min). The mayor influence of S on lamb performance was found in grazing behavior variables: (grazing time (63 vs 50%, P<0.01); biting rate (26.8 vs 28.4 bites/lamb/min, P<0.01)), carcass characteristics: (hot carcass weight (15.3 vs 16.0 kg, P<0.05); GR (7.9 and 6.3 mm, P<0.05)) for with and without supplement, respectively. Over the experimental period (115 days), liveweight production and wool production ranged from 358 to 437 kg/ha for 20 and 30 lambs/ha respectively, and wool production from 55 to 93 kg/ha for 20 and 40 lambs/ha respectively. These results show the potential use of mixed ryegrass and triticale swards to pro... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Animal behaviour; Live wight gain; Peso vivo; Qualidade da carne. |
Thesagro: |
Comportamento Animal; Condição Corporal; Cordeiro; Ovino. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal behavior; Animal performance; Body condition; Lamb meat; Meat quality; Sheep meat. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02818nam a2200313 a 4500 001 1524247 005 2023-08-18 008 2001 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSAN JULIAN, R. 245 $aStocking rate and supplementation effects on performance of lambs grazing triticale and ryegrass sward in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL GRASSLAND CONGRESS, 19., 2001, São Pedro, SP. Grassland ecosystems: an outlook into the 21st century: proceedings. Brasília, DF: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia; Piracicaba: FEALQ, 2001. p.867-868.$c2001 520 $aAbstract: An experiment was carried out from 9 June to 2 October 1997, using a Lolium multiflorum Lom. (Ryegrass) and X Triticosecale Wittmack (triticale) sward to evaluate the effect of stocking rate (SR; 20, 30 and 40 lambs/ha), and supplementation (S; with or without) on Corriedale lamb performance. SR had a significant effect on: liveweight gain (160, 130 and 90 g/an/d, P<0.01); greasy fleece weight (2.8, 2.7 and 2.3 kg, P<0.01); fiber diameter (28, 27, and 26 microns, P<0.05); rib eye depth (2.4, 2.1 and 2.0 cm, P<0.05); fat cover (3.2, 2.1 and 1.5 cm, P<0.01); hot carcass weight (17.7, 15.6 and 13.5 kg/an, P<0.01); GR (10.5, 6.6 and 4.2 mm, P<0.01) and boneless leg weight (1.56, 1.42 and 1.24 kg, P<0.05), for 20, 30 and 40 lambs per ha, respectively. At the highest SR, lambs increased grazing time (59 vs 52%) and biting rate (29 vs 26 bites/lamb/min). The mayor influence of S on lamb performance was found in grazing behavior variables: (grazing time (63 vs 50%, P<0.01); biting rate (26.8 vs 28.4 bites/lamb/min, P<0.01)), carcass characteristics: (hot carcass weight (15.3 vs 16.0 kg, P<0.05); GR (7.9 and 6.3 mm, P<0.05)) for with and without supplement, respectively. Over the experimental period (115 days), liveweight production and wool production ranged from 358 to 437 kg/ha for 20 and 30 lambs/ha respectively, and wool production from 55 to 93 kg/ha for 20 and 40 lambs/ha respectively. These results show the potential use of mixed ryegrass and triticale swards to produce high quality lamb meat even at high SRs, and the convenience of using supplements only when sward conditions are not sufficient to maintain an adequate lamb performance, particularly when high lamb SRs are used. 650 $aAnimal behavior 650 $aAnimal performance 650 $aBody condition 650 $aLamb meat 650 $aMeat quality 650 $aSheep meat 650 $aComportamento Animal 650 $aCondição Corporal 650 $aCordeiro 650 $aOvino 653 $aAnimal behaviour 653 $aLive wight gain 653 $aPeso vivo 653 $aQualidade da carne 700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F. 700 1 $aGUARINO, L. 700 1 $aPITTALUGA, F.
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1. |  | SCHWEGBER, L. A. M.; TONINI, H.; BENDAHAN, A. B.; COSTA, N. de L.; MATTOS, P. S R. de. Desempenho inicial do eucalipto em plantio homogêneo e em sistema silvipastoril nas Savanas de Roraima. In: EPIC/UFRR, 8; III SEMINÁRIO SOBRE ENSINO DE GRADUAÇÃO, 3; ENCONTRO DE EXTENSÃO, 4., 2009, Roraima. Resumos... Roraima: UFRR, 2009.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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