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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
01/08/1992 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/06/2023 |
Autoria: |
SCHANBACHER, B. D. |
Título: |
Fertility of rams chronically treated with gonadotropin releasing hormone during the nonbreeding season. |
Ano de publicação: |
1978 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Biology Reproduction, v. 19, n. 3, p. 661-665, 1978. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod19.3.661 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Mature crossbred rams were injected chronically with gonadotropin releasing hormone (GNRH) during the nonbreeding season to determine whether endogenous gonadotropins could stimulate certain aspects of reproductive function, including fertility. Twice daily, 50 ?g injections of GNRH resulted in testicular growth which was accompanied by increased serum concentrations of testosterone. Although the results of this study were confounded by seasonal changes in testicular function, daily sperm production remained higher (P<0.05) in GNRH-treated rams (18.9 × 109 sperm) than in rams treated with saline (15.0 × 109 sperm). Semen samples collected from GNRH-treated rams after 2 months of treatment varied considerably with respect to volume and sperm concentration, however, an increase (P<0.0l) in the percentage of live sperm with progressive motility suggests that those sperm being produced were of higher quality. Increased libido was suggested for GNRH-treated rams, however, when these rams were penned with 23 or 24 estrus synchronized ewes, the percentage of ewes mated was similar for saline-(92%) and GNRH-treated (93%) rams. Also, the percentage of ewes lambing (62% for saline-treated rams vs 60% for GNRH-treated rams) and the number of lambs per ewe lambing (2.1 for saline-treated rams vs 2.0 for GNRH-treated rams) did not differ. While it is possible that GNRH has no beneficial effect on fertility of rams during the nonbreeding season, it could be that differences in fertility of rams were simply not detectable under the conditions of this study. MenosAbstract: Mature crossbred rams were injected chronically with gonadotropin releasing hormone (GNRH) during the nonbreeding season to determine whether endogenous gonadotropins could stimulate certain aspects of reproductive function, including fertility. Twice daily, 50 ?g injections of GNRH resulted in testicular growth which was accompanied by increased serum concentrations of testosterone. Although the results of this study were confounded by seasonal changes in testicular function, daily sperm production remained higher (P<0.05) in GNRH-treated rams (18.9 × 109 sperm) than in rams treated with saline (15.0 × 109 sperm). Semen samples collected from GNRH-treated rams after 2 months of treatment varied considerably with respect to volume and sperm concentration, however, an increase (P<0.0l) in the percentage of live sperm with progressive motility suggests that those sperm being produced were of higher quality. Increased libido was suggested for GNRH-treated rams, however, when these rams were penned with 23 or 24 estrus synchronized ewes, the percentage of ewes mated was similar for saline-(92%) and GNRH-treated (93%) rams. Also, the percentage of ewes lambing (62% for saline-treated rams vs 60% for GNRH-treated rams) and the number of lambs per ewe lambing (2.1 for saline-treated rams vs 2.0 for GNRH-treated rams) did not differ. While it is possible that GNRH has no beneficial effect on fertility of rams during the nonbreeding season, it could be that differences in f... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Drug effects; Testis. |
Thesagro: |
Endocrinologia; Fisiologia; Ovino; Reprodução. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Endocrinology; Epididymis; Pharmacology; Pituitary hormone-releasing hormones; Reproduction; Seasons; Sexual behavior; Sheep; Spermatogenesis; Spermatozoa; Testosterone. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02552naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1521531 005 2023-06-21 008 1978 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod19.3.661$2DOI 100 1 $aSCHANBACHER, B. D. 245 $aFertility of rams chronically treated with gonadotropin releasing hormone during the nonbreeding season.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1978 520 $aAbstract: Mature crossbred rams were injected chronically with gonadotropin releasing hormone (GNRH) during the nonbreeding season to determine whether endogenous gonadotropins could stimulate certain aspects of reproductive function, including fertility. Twice daily, 50 ?g injections of GNRH resulted in testicular growth which was accompanied by increased serum concentrations of testosterone. Although the results of this study were confounded by seasonal changes in testicular function, daily sperm production remained higher (P<0.05) in GNRH-treated rams (18.9 × 109 sperm) than in rams treated with saline (15.0 × 109 sperm). Semen samples collected from GNRH-treated rams after 2 months of treatment varied considerably with respect to volume and sperm concentration, however, an increase (P<0.0l) in the percentage of live sperm with progressive motility suggests that those sperm being produced were of higher quality. Increased libido was suggested for GNRH-treated rams, however, when these rams were penned with 23 or 24 estrus synchronized ewes, the percentage of ewes mated was similar for saline-(92%) and GNRH-treated (93%) rams. Also, the percentage of ewes lambing (62% for saline-treated rams vs 60% for GNRH-treated rams) and the number of lambs per ewe lambing (2.1 for saline-treated rams vs 2.0 for GNRH-treated rams) did not differ. While it is possible that GNRH has no beneficial effect on fertility of rams during the nonbreeding season, it could be that differences in fertility of rams were simply not detectable under the conditions of this study. 650 $aEndocrinology 650 $aEpididymis 650 $aPharmacology 650 $aPituitary hormone-releasing hormones 650 $aReproduction 650 $aSeasons 650 $aSexual behavior 650 $aSheep 650 $aSpermatogenesis 650 $aSpermatozoa 650 $aTestosterone 650 $aEndocrinologia 650 $aFisiologia 650 $aOvino 650 $aReprodução 653 $aDrug effects 653 $aTestis 773 $tBiology Reproduction$gv. 19, n. 3, p. 661-665, 1978.
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