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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
25/08/1991 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/01/2025 |
Autoria: |
PARROTA, J. A. |
Título: |
The role of plantation forests in rehabilitating degraded tropical ecosystems. |
Ano de publicação: |
1991 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment, Amsterdam, v. 41, n. 1, p.115-133, 1991. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Plantations of multi-purpose tree species can play an important role in restoring productivity, ecosystem stability, and biological diversity to degraded tropical lands. The present study, conducted at a degraded coastal pasture site in Puerto Rico, compares 4.5-year-old Albizia lebbek (L.) Benth. plantation stands and adjacent control areas with respect to biomass production, understorey species diversity and nutrient storage patterns within vegetation, forest floor organic matter, and mineral soil compartments. Mineral soil (0–20 cm depth) organic carbon (OC) and total nitrogen (TN) were both significantly higher in plantation plots (1.70% OC, 0.095% TN) than in control plots (1.44% OC, 0.074% TN), while available phosphate and exchageable cations were similar between treatments. Standing crop biomass of understorey vegetation, forest floor organic matter and fine (less than 2 mm) roots averaged 160 g m−2, 349 g m−2, and 362 g m−2 in the plantation plots and 420 g m−2, 311 g m−2, and 105 g m−2 in the control plots. Nitrogen concentrations within each of these biomass components were, however, consistently higher in the plantation plots. Plantation understorey species appear to be efficient ‘scavengers’ of biologically fixed nitrogen, and appear to help buffer the system against leaching losses. Species richness was considerably greater in plantation than control plots for grasses, vines, and forbs. Seedlings of several secondary forest species were abundant in the plantation understorey but absent in control plots, suggesting an important role for such plantations in accelerating natural regeneration of native forest species on certain sites MenosPlantations of multi-purpose tree species can play an important role in restoring productivity, ecosystem stability, and biological diversity to degraded tropical lands. The present study, conducted at a degraded coastal pasture site in Puerto Rico, compares 4.5-year-old Albizia lebbek (L.) Benth. plantation stands and adjacent control areas with respect to biomass production, understorey species diversity and nutrient storage patterns within vegetation, forest floor organic matter, and mineral soil compartments. Mineral soil (0–20 cm depth) organic carbon (OC) and total nitrogen (TN) were both significantly higher in plantation plots (1.70% OC, 0.095% TN) than in control plots (1.44% OC, 0.074% TN), while available phosphate and exchageable cations were similar between treatments. Standing crop biomass of understorey vegetation, forest floor organic matter and fine (less than 2 mm) roots averaged 160 g m−2, 349 g m−2, and 362 g m−2 in the plantation plots and 420 g m−2, 311 g m−2, and 105 g m−2 in the control plots. Nitrogen concentrations within each of these biomass components were, however, consistently higher in the plantation plots. Plantation understorey species appear to be efficient ‘scavengers’ of biologically fixed nitrogen, and appear to help buffer the system against leaching losses. Species richness was considerably greater in plantation than control plots for grasses, vines, and forbs. Seedlings of several secondary forest species were abundant in the plantati... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Forest; Recuperação de área degradada. |
Thesagro: |
Ecossistema; Floresta Tropical. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02229naa a2200169 a 4500 001 1279615 005 2025-01-30 008 1991 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPARROTA, J. A. 245 $aThe role of plantation forests in rehabilitating degraded tropical ecosystems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1991 520 $aPlantations of multi-purpose tree species can play an important role in restoring productivity, ecosystem stability, and biological diversity to degraded tropical lands. The present study, conducted at a degraded coastal pasture site in Puerto Rico, compares 4.5-year-old Albizia lebbek (L.) Benth. plantation stands and adjacent control areas with respect to biomass production, understorey species diversity and nutrient storage patterns within vegetation, forest floor organic matter, and mineral soil compartments. Mineral soil (0–20 cm depth) organic carbon (OC) and total nitrogen (TN) were both significantly higher in plantation plots (1.70% OC, 0.095% TN) than in control plots (1.44% OC, 0.074% TN), while available phosphate and exchageable cations were similar between treatments. Standing crop biomass of understorey vegetation, forest floor organic matter and fine (less than 2 mm) roots averaged 160 g m−2, 349 g m−2, and 362 g m−2 in the plantation plots and 420 g m−2, 311 g m−2, and 105 g m−2 in the control plots. Nitrogen concentrations within each of these biomass components were, however, consistently higher in the plantation plots. Plantation understorey species appear to be efficient ‘scavengers’ of biologically fixed nitrogen, and appear to help buffer the system against leaching losses. Species richness was considerably greater in plantation than control plots for grasses, vines, and forbs. Seedlings of several secondary forest species were abundant in the plantation understorey but absent in control plots, suggesting an important role for such plantations in accelerating natural regeneration of native forest species on certain sites 650 $aEcossistema 650 $aFloresta Tropical 653 $aForest 653 $aRecuperação de área degradada 773 $tAgriculture Ecosystems and Environment, Amsterdam$gv. 41, n. 1, p.115-133, 1991.
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Registros recuperados : 32 | |
3. |  | ROCHA, L. C.; FERREIRA, M. T. M.; CUNHA, I. M. F.; MITTELMANN, A.; TECHIO, V. H. 45S rDNA sites in meiosis of Lolium multiflorum Lam.: variability, non-homologous associations and lack of fragility. Protoplasma, v. 256, n. 1, p. 227-235, 2019.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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5. |  | CUNHA, I.; COSTA, O.; LEMOS, T.; BARRETO, C.; KRÜGER, R.; QUIRINO, B. F. Molecular diversity of bacteria and archaea in the rumen of goats from the semi-arid region of Brazil. In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON MICROBIAL ECOLOGY, 13., 2010, Seattle. [Abstracts...]. [S.l]: International Society for Microbial Ecology, 2010. Não paginado.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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6. |  | CUNHA, I. S.; BOMFIM, M. A. D.; MOLINARI, H. B. C.; KRÜGER, R. H.; QUIRINO, B. F. Construção de biblioteca metagenômica de pequenos insertos com DNA de rúmen de caprinos. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE RECURSOS GENÉTICOS, 2., 2008, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2008. p. 565.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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7. |  | CUNHA, I. S.; LEMOS, T. O.; BOMFIM, M. A. D.; MOLINATI, H.; KRÜGER, R. H.; QUIRINO, B. F. Construção de biblioteca metagenômica de pequenos insertos com DNA de rúmen de caprinos. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE RECURSOS GENÉTICOS, 2., 2008, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2008. p. 565. Resumo.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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8. |  | RAMOS, N. S. P. L.; CUNHA, I. S.; SOUTO, B. de M.; KRUGER, R.; QUIRINO, B. F. Bioprospecting for beta-glucosidase activity in a goat rumen metagenomic library. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE BIOTECNOLOGIA, 3., 2010, Fortaleza. Programas e resumos... [Brasília, DF]: Sociedade Brasileira de Biotecnologia, 2010. p. 18-19.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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9. |  | GOMES, P. H. M.; CUNHA, I. S.; SILVA, R. B.; CAMPOS, P. F.; KRÜGER, R. H.; QUIRINO, B. F. Otimização de bioensaios e obtenção de controles para identificação de enzimas úteis para a indústrias sucro-alcooleira. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE RECURSOS GENÉTICOS, 2., 2008, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2008. p. 567.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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11. |  | CUNHA, I. S.; BARRETO, C. C.; COSTA, O. Y. A.; BOMFIM, M. A. D.; CASTRO, A. P. de; KRUGER, R. H.; QUIRINO, B. F. Bacteria and Archaea community structure in the rumen microbiome of goats (Capra hircus) from the semiarid region of Brazil. Anaerobe, London, v. 17, n. 3, p. 118-124, Jul. 2011.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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12. |  | SOUTO, B. de M.; CARVALHO, L. S.; LOPIES, N. S. P. R.; CUNHA, I. S.; KRUGER, R. H.; QUIRINO, B. F. Identification of clones with Beta-Glucosidase and cellobiohydrolase activities from a goat rumen metagenomic library. In: BRAZILIAN BIOENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE - BBEST, 1., 2011, Campos do Jordão, SP. [Anais...]. São Paulo: FAPESP, 2011. Não paginado.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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13. |  | CUNHA, I. S.; MÁXIMO, R. M.; CAMPOS, P. F.; NORONHA, E. F.; BOMFIM, M. A. D.; KRÜGER, R. H.; QUIRINO, B. F. Construção e screening de uma biblioteca metagenômica de rúmen de caprinos. In: WORKSHOP EM CIÊNCIAS GENÔMICAS E BIOTECNOLOGIA, 1., 2009, Brasília, DF. [Anais...]. Brasília, DF: [UCB], 2009. Não paginadoTipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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14. |  | PALUAN, S.; CUNHA, I.; LEMOS, T.; SANTOS, R.; MACHADO, C. M. M.; KRUGER, R.; NORONHA, E.; BARRETO, C.; QUIRINO, B. F. Construction of a small-insert metagenomic library with Amazon soil DNA. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA, 25., 2009, Porto de Galinhas. Resumos... São Paulo: Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia, 2009. Não paginado.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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15. |  | RAMOS, N. S. P. L.; SOUTO, B. de M.; SANTANA, B. G.; TAVARES, P.; CUNHA, I. S.; KRUGER, R.; QUIRINO, B. F. Bioprospection of clones with endoglucosidase and xylanase activities from a goat rumen metagenomic library. In: BRAZILIAN BIOENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE - BBEST, 1., 2011, Campos do Jordão, SP. [Anais...]. São Paulo: FAPESP, 2011. Não paginado.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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16. |  | QUIRINO, B. F.; CUNHA, I. S.; SOUTO, B. de M.; CARVALHO, L. S.; RAMOS, N. S. P. L.; COSTA, O. Y. A.; BARRETO, C. C.; KRUGER, R. H. Characterization of the bacterial diversity in the goat rumen and identification of enzymes with potential use in the biofuels industry. In: ANNUAL MEETING AND EXHIBITION, 60., 2010, San Francisco, CA. Industrial microbiology and biotechnology. [S.l]: Society for Industrial Microbiology, 2010. p. 107 Poster abstract P9.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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17. |  | CUNHA NETO, L. O.; CUNHA, I. de C. M. da; SOUSA, L. N. S. de; LUCAS, F. de O.; GURGEL, F. de L. Qualidade de frutos de laranjeira 'pêra' em combinação com diferentes porta-enxertos em Capitão Poço - PA. In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AMAZÔNIA ORIENTAL, 23., 2019, Belém, PA. Anais. Belém, PA: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 2019. p. 25-30.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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18. |  | CUNHA, I. S.; FREIRE, M. S.; LEMOS, T. O.; BARRETO, C. C.; QUIRINO, B. F.; FRANCO, O. L.; KRUGER, R. H. Prokaryotic diversity present in the semi-arid goat rumen and its biotechnological potential. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE BIOQUÍMICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR – SBBq, 39.; LATIN AMERICAN SYMPOSIUM ON THE MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF SKELETAL MINERALIZATION, 1., 2010, Foz do Iguaçu, PR. Resumos... São Paulo: SBBq, 2010. Não paginado. Disponível em: < http://www.sbbq.org.br/2010/cdrom/busca.htm?query=quirino%2C+b.+f. >. Acesso em: 16 ago. 2010.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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19. |  | ABDELNUR, P. V.; ABE, S.; CUNHA, I. B. S.; LIMA-PALLONE, J. A.; GODOY, H. T.; EBERLIN, M. N.; CATHARINO, R. R. Metabolic fingerprinting of royal jelly: characterization and proof of authenticity. Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods, v.3, n. 4, p. 185-190, Dec. 2011.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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20. |  | FERRAZ, R. B.; MODESTO, A. L. S.; CUNHA, I.; OZÓRIO, R.; O'SULLIVAN, F. L. A.; SALARO, A. L.; MONROIG, O.; CASTRO, L. F. C. Regulation of gene expression associated with LC-PUFA metabolism in juvenile tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) fed different dietary oil sources. Aquaculture Research, v. 52, n. 8, p. 3923-3934, Aug. 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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Registros recuperados : 32 | |
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