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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
29/05/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/04/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FAGERIA, N. K.; BALIGAR, V. C.; CLARK, R. B. |
Afiliação: |
NAND KUMAR FAGERIA, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Micronutrients in crop production. |
Ano de publicação: |
2002 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Advances in Agronomy, v. 77, p. 185-268, 2002. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(02)77015-6 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The essential micronutrients for field crops are B, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo, and Zn. Other mineral nutrients at low concentrations considered essential to growth of some plants are Ni and Co. The incidence of micronutrient deficiencies in crops has increased markedly in recent years due to intensive cropping, loss of top soil by erosion, losses of micronutrients through leaching, liming of acid soils, decreased proportions of farmyard manure compared to chemical fertilizers, increased purity of chemical fertilizers, and use of marginal lands for crop production. Micronutrient deficiency problems are also aggravated by the high demand of modern crop cultivars. Increases in crop yields from application of micronutrients have been reported in many parts of the world. Factors such as pH, redox potential, biological activity, SOM, cation-exchange capacity, and clay contents are important in determining the availability of micronutrients in soils. Plant factors such as root and root hair morphology (length, density, surface area), root-induced changes (secretion of H+, OH−, HCO3−), root exudation of organic acids (citric, malic, tartaric, oxalic, phenolic), sugars, and nonproteinogenic amino acids (phytosiderophores), secretion of enzymes (phosphatases), plant demand, plant species/cultivars, and microbial associations (enhanced CO2 production, rhizobia, mycorrhizae, rhizobacteria) have profound influences on plant ability to absorb and utilize micronutrients from soil. The objectives of this article are to report advances in research on the micronutrient availability and requirements for crops, in correcting deficiencies and toxicities in soils and plants, and in increasing the ability of plants to acquire needed amounts of micronutrient elements. MenosThe essential micronutrients for field crops are B, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo, and Zn. Other mineral nutrients at low concentrations considered essential to growth of some plants are Ni and Co. The incidence of micronutrient deficiencies in crops has increased markedly in recent years due to intensive cropping, loss of top soil by erosion, losses of micronutrients through leaching, liming of acid soils, decreased proportions of farmyard manure compared to chemical fertilizers, increased purity of chemical fertilizers, and use of marginal lands for crop production. Micronutrient deficiency problems are also aggravated by the high demand of modern crop cultivars. Increases in crop yields from application of micronutrients have been reported in many parts of the world. Factors such as pH, redox potential, biological activity, SOM, cation-exchange capacity, and clay contents are important in determining the availability of micronutrients in soils. Plant factors such as root and root hair morphology (length, density, surface area), root-induced changes (secretion of H+, OH−, HCO3−), root exudation of organic acids (citric, malic, tartaric, oxalic, phenolic), sugars, and nonproteinogenic amino acids (phytosiderophores), secretion of enzymes (phosphatases), plant demand, plant species/cultivars, and microbial associations (enhanced CO2 production, rhizobia, mycorrhizae, rhizobacteria) have profound influences on plant ability to absorb and utilize micronutrients from soil. The objectives of t... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Deficiência; Matéria Orgânica; Planta; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Nutrient deficiencies; Organic matter; Plant micronutrients; Soil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02457naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1209894 005 2022-04-29 008 2002 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(02)77015-6$2DOI 100 1 $aFAGERIA, N. K. 245 $aMicronutrients in crop production.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2002 520 $aThe essential micronutrients for field crops are B, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo, and Zn. Other mineral nutrients at low concentrations considered essential to growth of some plants are Ni and Co. The incidence of micronutrient deficiencies in crops has increased markedly in recent years due to intensive cropping, loss of top soil by erosion, losses of micronutrients through leaching, liming of acid soils, decreased proportions of farmyard manure compared to chemical fertilizers, increased purity of chemical fertilizers, and use of marginal lands for crop production. Micronutrient deficiency problems are also aggravated by the high demand of modern crop cultivars. Increases in crop yields from application of micronutrients have been reported in many parts of the world. Factors such as pH, redox potential, biological activity, SOM, cation-exchange capacity, and clay contents are important in determining the availability of micronutrients in soils. Plant factors such as root and root hair morphology (length, density, surface area), root-induced changes (secretion of H+, OH−, HCO3−), root exudation of organic acids (citric, malic, tartaric, oxalic, phenolic), sugars, and nonproteinogenic amino acids (phytosiderophores), secretion of enzymes (phosphatases), plant demand, plant species/cultivars, and microbial associations (enhanced CO2 production, rhizobia, mycorrhizae, rhizobacteria) have profound influences on plant ability to absorb and utilize micronutrients from soil. The objectives of this article are to report advances in research on the micronutrient availability and requirements for crops, in correcting deficiencies and toxicities in soils and plants, and in increasing the ability of plants to acquire needed amounts of micronutrient elements. 650 $aNutrient deficiencies 650 $aOrganic matter 650 $aPlant micronutrients 650 $aSoil 650 $aDeficiência 650 $aMatéria Orgânica 650 $aPlanta 650 $aSolo 700 1 $aBALIGAR, V. C. 700 1 $aCLARK, R. B. 773 $tAdvances in Agronomy$gv. 77, p. 185-268, 2002.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
26/03/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/03/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, A. L.; ZAIDEM, A. L. de M.; SILVA, J. F. A. e; SOUZA, T. L. P. O. de; PINHEIRO, P. V. |
Afiliação: |
AMANDA LOPES FERREIRA, mestranda UFG; ANTONIA LOPES DE MENDONÇA ZAIDEM, estagiária CNPAF; JOSE FRANCISCO ARRUDA E SILVA, CNPAF; THIAGO LIVIO PESSOA OLIV DE SOUZA, CNPAF; PATRICIA VALLE PINHEIRO, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Transmissão de CPMMV em linhagens de feijão resistentes ao vírus. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SEMINÁRIO JOVENS TALENTOS, 15., 2021, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Resumos... Brasília, DF: Embrapa; Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, 2021. |
Páginas: |
p. 55. |
ISBN: |
978-65-87380-73-5 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Evento online. |
Conteúdo: |
Um dos maiores problemas fitossanitários da cultura do feijoeiro-comum (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) é a incidência de viroses transmitidas pela mosca branca, Bemisia tabaci, que reduzem significativamente a produtividade. Recentemente, a Embrapa desenvolveu a segunda geração de linhagens transgênicas de feijão, resistentes ao Bean golden mosaic virus (BGMV) por transgenia e ao Cowpea mild mottle virus (CPMMV) e ao BGMV por métodos tradicionais. Para validar a eficiência da linhagem CNFCT 19120, foi avaliada como fonte de inóculo do CPMMV, tendo como controle uma cultivar tolerante, BRS Sublime, e uma suscetível, BRSFC 401 RMD. |
Thesagro: |
Bemisia Tabaci; Feijão; Mosca Branca; Phaseolus Vulgaris; Variedade Resistente. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Bean golden mosaic virus; Cowpea mild mottle virus. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/232981/1/sjt-p55.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01561nam a2200277 a 4500 001 2141346 005 2022-03-29 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-65-87380-73-5 100 1 $aFERREIRA, A. L. 245 $aTransmissão de CPMMV em linhagens de feijão resistentes ao vírus.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: SEMINÁRIO JOVENS TALENTOS, 15., 2021, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Resumos... Brasília, DF: Embrapa; Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão$c2021 300 $ap. 55. 500 $aEvento online. 520 $aUm dos maiores problemas fitossanitários da cultura do feijoeiro-comum (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) é a incidência de viroses transmitidas pela mosca branca, Bemisia tabaci, que reduzem significativamente a produtividade. Recentemente, a Embrapa desenvolveu a segunda geração de linhagens transgênicas de feijão, resistentes ao Bean golden mosaic virus (BGMV) por transgenia e ao Cowpea mild mottle virus (CPMMV) e ao BGMV por métodos tradicionais. Para validar a eficiência da linhagem CNFCT 19120, foi avaliada como fonte de inóculo do CPMMV, tendo como controle uma cultivar tolerante, BRS Sublime, e uma suscetível, BRSFC 401 RMD. 650 $aBean golden mosaic virus 650 $aCowpea mild mottle virus 650 $aBemisia Tabaci 650 $aFeijão 650 $aMosca Branca 650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris 650 $aVariedade Resistente 700 1 $aZAIDEM, A. L. de M. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. F. A. e 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. L. P. O. de 700 1 $aPINHEIRO, P. V.
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