Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
10/07/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/12/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, Z. W. G. de; SILVA, M. G. P. da; NEVES, A. P.; ARAÚJO, T. L. A. de; SIQUEIRA, N. M. C.; AMARAL, W. A.; MONTAGNER, D. B.; ÍTAVO, L. C. V.; BUMBIERIS JUNIOR, V.; MARSON, B.; BONIN, M. de N.; GOMES, R. da C. |
Afiliação: |
ZEY WELINGTON GOMES DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; MANOEL GUSTAVO PARANHOS DA SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; ANDREI PEREIRA NEVES, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE LONDRINA; THIAGO LUÍS ALVES CAMPOS DE ARAÚJO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO SEMI-ÁRIDO; NICKSON MILTON CORREA SIQUEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE LONDRINA; WALLYSON ALMEIDA AMARAL, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; DENISE BAPTAGLIN MONTAGNER, CNPGC; LUÍS CARLOS VINHAS ÍTAVO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MASTO GROSSO DO SUL; VALTER BUMBIERIS JÚNIOR, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE LONDRINA; BRUNO MARSON, CONNAN COMÉRCIO DE NUTRIÇÃO ANIMAL LTDA.; MÁRCIO DE NADAI BONIN, CONNAN COMÉRCIO DE NUTRIÇÃO ANIMAL LTDA.; RODRIGO DA COSTA GOMES, CNPGC. |
Título: |
Association of rainfall pattern with the disappearance of mineral mixtures fed cattle managed on tropical pastures. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 56, article 69, p. 56-69, Feb. 2024. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-024-03919-x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT - The objective of the present study was to evaluate the association between rainfall and the disappearance of mineral mixtures in the supplementation of cattle on pasture. Supplement consumption and rainfall data were obtained from fIve experiments carried out between 2016 and 2022. The experiments lasted from 84 to 126 days and had 12 to 18 paddocks formed by Brachiaria spp. under grazing by beef cattle (n=544), receiving mineral supplementation. Supplement disappearance (SD), difference between the amount offered and leftovers (considering intake and losses) and precipitation (PR), was measured over periods of 14 to 21 days. The periods (n=565) were classifed as very dry, dry, normal, rainy, and very rainy, using the Quantis method. The number of rainy days (RD) and the average precipitation per RD (APRD) per period and the average body weight (BW) of the animals in the periods were also determined. Linear regression analyses assessed the association between BW, PR, RD, and APRD. The average PR in the periods studied was 68.5 mm, ranging from 0.00 to 160.3 mm. Each period had up to six RD, with up to 129.5 mm precipitated. The average BW was 270 kg, ranging from 208 to 335 kg and the average SD was 82.2 g/animal/day, ranging from 0.52 to 176.7 g/animal/day. Differences in RD and APRD are consistent across precipitation classes. In the regression analysis, the model with the highest coeficient of determination was the one that contained the linear and quadratic terms for the RD variable. Including linear and quadratic terms of all variables in a multiple regression represented more than half of the variation in the disappearance of the supplement (R2=0.5823). There is no clear relationship between the intensity of precipitation, refected in the form of classes, and the disappearance of supplements ofered to cattle on pasture since dry and very rainy periods can be equivalent. However, variables that characterize the precipitation pattern are more relevant than animal live weight to explain existing variations in supplement disappearance. Among them, the frequency with which precipitation occurs (number of rainy days in the period) seems to be more important than the precipitation rate itself, probably because it is related to the volume of precipitation accumulated in the period. MenosABSTRACT - The objective of the present study was to evaluate the association between rainfall and the disappearance of mineral mixtures in the supplementation of cattle on pasture. Supplement consumption and rainfall data were obtained from fIve experiments carried out between 2016 and 2022. The experiments lasted from 84 to 126 days and had 12 to 18 paddocks formed by Brachiaria spp. under grazing by beef cattle (n=544), receiving mineral supplementation. Supplement disappearance (SD), difference between the amount offered and leftovers (considering intake and losses) and precipitation (PR), was measured over periods of 14 to 21 days. The periods (n=565) were classifed as very dry, dry, normal, rainy, and very rainy, using the Quantis method. The number of rainy days (RD) and the average precipitation per RD (APRD) per period and the average body weight (BW) of the animals in the periods were also determined. Linear regression analyses assessed the association between BW, PR, RD, and APRD. The average PR in the periods studied was 68.5 mm, ranging from 0.00 to 160.3 mm. Each period had up to six RD, with up to 129.5 mm precipitated. The average BW was 270 kg, ranging from 208 to 335 kg and the average SD was 82.2 g/animal/day, ranging from 0.52 to 176.7 g/animal/day. Differences in RD and APRD are consistent across precipitation classes. In the regression analysis, the model with the highest coeficient of determination was the one that contained the linear and quadratic te... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cattle; Mineralization; Rain; Tropical pastures. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03309naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2165661 005 2024-12-27 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-024-03919-x$2DOI 100 1 $aSOUZA, Z. W. G. de 245 $aAssociation of rainfall pattern with the disappearance of mineral mixtures fed cattle managed on tropical pastures.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aABSTRACT - The objective of the present study was to evaluate the association between rainfall and the disappearance of mineral mixtures in the supplementation of cattle on pasture. Supplement consumption and rainfall data were obtained from fIve experiments carried out between 2016 and 2022. The experiments lasted from 84 to 126 days and had 12 to 18 paddocks formed by Brachiaria spp. under grazing by beef cattle (n=544), receiving mineral supplementation. Supplement disappearance (SD), difference between the amount offered and leftovers (considering intake and losses) and precipitation (PR), was measured over periods of 14 to 21 days. The periods (n=565) were classifed as very dry, dry, normal, rainy, and very rainy, using the Quantis method. The number of rainy days (RD) and the average precipitation per RD (APRD) per period and the average body weight (BW) of the animals in the periods were also determined. Linear regression analyses assessed the association between BW, PR, RD, and APRD. The average PR in the periods studied was 68.5 mm, ranging from 0.00 to 160.3 mm. Each period had up to six RD, with up to 129.5 mm precipitated. The average BW was 270 kg, ranging from 208 to 335 kg and the average SD was 82.2 g/animal/day, ranging from 0.52 to 176.7 g/animal/day. Differences in RD and APRD are consistent across precipitation classes. In the regression analysis, the model with the highest coeficient of determination was the one that contained the linear and quadratic terms for the RD variable. Including linear and quadratic terms of all variables in a multiple regression represented more than half of the variation in the disappearance of the supplement (R2=0.5823). There is no clear relationship between the intensity of precipitation, refected in the form of classes, and the disappearance of supplements ofered to cattle on pasture since dry and very rainy periods can be equivalent. However, variables that characterize the precipitation pattern are more relevant than animal live weight to explain existing variations in supplement disappearance. Among them, the frequency with which precipitation occurs (number of rainy days in the period) seems to be more important than the precipitation rate itself, probably because it is related to the volume of precipitation accumulated in the period. 650 $aCattle 650 $aMineralization 650 $aRain 650 $aTropical pastures 700 1 $aSILVA, M. G. P. da 700 1 $aNEVES, A. P. 700 1 $aARAÚJO, T. L. A. de 700 1 $aSIQUEIRA, N. M. C. 700 1 $aAMARAL, W. A. 700 1 $aMONTAGNER, D. B. 700 1 $aÍTAVO, L. C. V. 700 1 $aBUMBIERIS JUNIOR, V. 700 1 $aMARSON, B. 700 1 $aBONIN, M. de N. 700 1 $aGOMES, R. da C. 773 $tTropical Animal Health and Production$gv. 56, article 69, p. 56-69, Feb. 2024.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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