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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
15/03/2024 |
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Data da última atualização: |
20/08/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, A. P. F.; GAMA, M. A. S. da; SILVA, E. A. M.; RIBEIRO, E. F.; FELIX, S. B.; MONTEIRO C. C. F.; MORA-LUNA, R. E.; OLIVEIRA, J. C. V. DE; SANTOS, D. C. DOS; FERREIRA, M. A. DE. |
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Afiliação: |
CAMILA S. DA SILVA, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; MARCO ANTONIO SUNDFELD DA GAMA, CPPSE; ERICK ALEXANDRE M. SILVA, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; EMÍLIA F. RIBEIRO, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; SILAS B. FELIX, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; CAROLINA C. F. MONTEIRO, Universidade Estadual de Alagoas; ROBERT E. MORA-LUNA, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; JÚLIO CESAR V. DE OLIVEIRA, Instituto Agronômico de Pernambuco; DJALMA C. DOS SANTOS, Instituto Agronômico de Pernambuco; MARCELO A. DE FERREIRA, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco. |
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Título: |
Full-fat corn germ improves the performance and milk fat yield of Girolando cows fed sugarcane bagasse and cactus cladodes as forage sources. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 56, art. 104, 2024. |
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Páginas: |
9 p. |
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DOI: |
10.1007/s11250-024-03947-7 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
We investigated the effects of replacing ground corn with full-fat corn germ (FFCG) on milk production, milk composition, and nutrient use in cows fed sugarcane bagasse and cactus cladodes. Ten multiparous Girolando cows (average body weight 500 ± 66 kg, 90 ± 15 days in milk) were distributed in a replicated 5 × 5 Latin Square and assigned to five dietary treatments containing 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, or 100% of full-fat corn germ in substitution to ground corn. Full-fat corn germ increased fat-corrected milk yield by 2.2 kg/day and the synthesis of fat, lactose, and total solids in milk by 94.4, 60.0, and 201.10 g/day, respectively (p < 0.05). Cows fed corn germ quadratically increased (p < 0.05) dry matter intake by 1.01 kg/day, with the intake of crude protein and total digestible nutrients following the same pattern. Conversely, the substitution of corn for full-fat corn germ linearly reduced (p < 0.05) the total non-fiber carbohydrate intake from 5.79 to 4.40 kg/d. Except for ether extract and non-fiber carbohydrates, full-fat corn germ did not alter (p > 0.05) nutrient digestibility. Cows fed corn germ excreted less (p < 0.05) urea-N in milk and urine N. These results demonstrate that full-fat corn germ can partially replace ground corn to enhance the milk production efficiency of crossbred cows fed cactus cladodes and sugarcane bagasse. Furthermore, including sugarcane bagasse in FFCG-supplemented diets prevents milk fat depression in cows fed cactus cladodes. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Co product; Lipid supplementation; Opuntia Sp. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Milk fat. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02467naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2162853 005 2024-08-20 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s11250-024-03947-7$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, A. P. F. 245 $aFull-fat corn germ improves the performance and milk fat yield of Girolando cows fed sugarcane bagasse and cactus cladodes as forage sources.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 300 $a9 p. 520 $aWe investigated the effects of replacing ground corn with full-fat corn germ (FFCG) on milk production, milk composition, and nutrient use in cows fed sugarcane bagasse and cactus cladodes. Ten multiparous Girolando cows (average body weight 500 ± 66 kg, 90 ± 15 days in milk) were distributed in a replicated 5 × 5 Latin Square and assigned to five dietary treatments containing 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, or 100% of full-fat corn germ in substitution to ground corn. Full-fat corn germ increased fat-corrected milk yield by 2.2 kg/day and the synthesis of fat, lactose, and total solids in milk by 94.4, 60.0, and 201.10 g/day, respectively (p < 0.05). Cows fed corn germ quadratically increased (p < 0.05) dry matter intake by 1.01 kg/day, with the intake of crude protein and total digestible nutrients following the same pattern. Conversely, the substitution of corn for full-fat corn germ linearly reduced (p < 0.05) the total non-fiber carbohydrate intake from 5.79 to 4.40 kg/d. Except for ether extract and non-fiber carbohydrates, full-fat corn germ did not alter (p > 0.05) nutrient digestibility. Cows fed corn germ excreted less (p < 0.05) urea-N in milk and urine N. These results demonstrate that full-fat corn germ can partially replace ground corn to enhance the milk production efficiency of crossbred cows fed cactus cladodes and sugarcane bagasse. Furthermore, including sugarcane bagasse in FFCG-supplemented diets prevents milk fat depression in cows fed cactus cladodes. 650 $aMilk fat 653 $aCo product 653 $aLipid supplementation 653 $aOpuntia Sp 700 1 $aGAMA, M. A. S. da 700 1 $aSILVA, E. A. M. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, E. F. 700 1 $aFELIX, S. B. 700 1 $aMONTEIRO C. C. F. 700 1 $aMORA-LUNA, R. E. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, J. C. V. DE 700 1 $aSANTOS, D. C. DOS 700 1 $aFERREIRA, M. A. DE 773 $tTropical Animal Health and Production$gv. 56, art. 104, 2024.
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| 3. |  | HIRATA, R.; LUCHINI, L. C.; MESQUITA, T. B.; RUEGG, E. F. Comportamento do 14C-Carbaril em solos, influenciado por aplicações sucessivas do inseticida e por adições de glicose e celulose. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, v. 19, n. 1, p. 79-84, jan. 1984. Título em inglês: Effect of repeated application of 14C-carbaryl and of addition of glucose and cellulose to soil samples.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 4. |  | HIRATA, R. C. A.; RODRIGUES, G. S.; PARAIBA, L. C.; BUSCHINELLI, C. C. de A. Groundwater contamination risk by agricultural activity in São Paulo State (Brazil). In: CHILTON, P.J.; JÉGAT, H.J.; STUART, M.E. (Ed.). Groundwater and agriculture: the interrelationship. Keyworth: British Geological Survey, 1995. 143p. (Technical Report WD/95/26). Proceedings of an International Seminar, Merida, Venezuela, 14-17 October 1992. p. 93 a 101.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 5. |  | HIRATA, R.; PRASAD, S; LUCHINI, L. C.; NUNES, F. de A. P.; MESQUITA, T. B.; RUEGG, E. F. Degradacao do inseticida malation em solos do nordeste brasileiro. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, Brasilia, v.21, n.3, p.285-292, mar. 1986.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 6. |  | VAL, A. L.; BICUDO, C. E. M.; PUJONI, D. G. F.; SPILKI, F. R.; NOGUEIRA, I. S.; HESPANHOL, I.; CIRILO, J. A.; TUNDISI, J. G.; VAL, P.; HIRATA, R.; AZEVEDO, S. M. F. O.; CRESTANA, S.; CIMINELLI, V. S. T. Water Quality In Brazil. The Inter-American Network of Academies of Sciences IANAS, México, 2019. 104-126| Tipo: Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
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