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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cppse.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
03/05/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
BIELUCZYK, W.; PICCOLO, M. DE C.; PEREIRA, M. G.; LAMBAIS, G. R.; GERMON, A.; MORAES, M. T. DE; SOLTANGHEISI, A.; CAMARGO, P. B. DE; BOSI, C.; BERNARDI, A. C. de C.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; BATISTA, I.; CHERUBIN, M. R. |
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Afiliação: |
WANDERLEI BIELUCZYK, University of São Paulo; MARISA DE CÁSSIA PICCOLO, University of São Paulo; MARCOS GERVASIO PEREIRA, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro; GEORGE RODRIGUES LAMBAIS, National Institute of Semiarid; AMANDINE GERMON, University of Copenhagen; MOACIR TUZZIN DE MORAES, University of São Paulo, “Luiz de Queiroz” College of Agriculture; AMIN SOLTANGHEISI, University of Reading; PLÍNIO BARBOSA DE CAMARGO, University of São Paulo; CRISTIAM BOSI, Federal University of Paraná; ALBERTO CARLOS DE CAMPOS BERNARDI, CPPSE; JOSE RICARDO MACEDO PEZZOPANE, CPPSE; ITAYNARA BATISTA, Federal Fluminense University; MAURÍCIO ROBERTO CHERUBIN, University of São Paulo, “Luiz de Queiroz” College of Agriculture. |
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Título: |
Fine root dynamics in a tropical integrated crop-livestock-forestry system. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Rhizosphere, v. 26, jun. 2023, 100695. |
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Páginas: |
17 p. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rhisph.2023.100695 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Integrated crop-livestock-forestry (ICLF) systems explore synergistic interactions between soil, plant, and animals, maximizing land-use efficiency and sustainability. However, belowground dynamics under ICLF have not been investigated deeply, particularly the role of incorporating dead root material, a forefront strategy for releasing nutrients and storing carbon. To better understand belowground interactions, we conducted a 21-month assessment of fine-root growth and decomposition in an ICLF system, starting when Eucalyptus urograndis trees were three years old. Eucalyptus rows were spaced 15 m apart and integrated with annual crops and pasture. Distances of 1.9, 4.3, and 7.5 m from the trees were evaluated under two successional periods: (i) annual crop, when corn was interspaced with palisade grass (Urochloa brizantha); and (ii) pasture, when palisade grass was grazed. We used the minirhizotron technique to track fine-root production and decomposition down to a depth of 70 cm, capturing 2400 images. Root longevity was estimated per root diameter class (0-0.5-, 0.5-1.0-, and 1.0?2.0-mm) and phenotypical groups (e.g., grasses [corn + palisade grass] and Eucalyptus). Our data showed that root decomposition rate and necromass inputs into the soil were reduced at the closest distance from the Eucalyptus rows (i.e., 1.9 m). The incorporation of decomposed roots was higher in the topsoil (0?28 cm) and declined with increasing soil depths. The total decomposed root incorporation was 101 m m?2 of soil image for 7.5 and 4.3 m inter-row positions, almost twice as high as the recorded at 1.9 m (54 m m?2) from the trees. Daily root decomposition rates increased during the last rainy season, benefited from numerous dead corn roots, and facilitated by higher soil moisture and temperature. Grasses and Eucalyptus roots at 7.5 m from the tree rows had shorter longevity than those at 1.9 m, remaining 88 and 152 days less, respectively. Root diameter influenced the decomposition rate as thicker roots (diameter between 1.0 and 2.0 mm) of grasses and Eucalyptus stood in the soil for 243 and 261 days longer than the finest roots (diameter <0.5 mm). Our results highlight that root necromass accretion and decomposition are heterogeneous in ICLF systems. Furthermore, 3-to-5-year-old Eucalyptus trees drive the interactions, creating microclimate conditions that impair corn and palisade grass root production and reduce root turnover close to the trees. These findings provide a scientific base for managing the ICLF system (spatial and temporal arrangements) and developing models of soil carbon addition via roots in such complex and heterogeneous systems. MenosIntegrated crop-livestock-forestry (ICLF) systems explore synergistic interactions between soil, plant, and animals, maximizing land-use efficiency and sustainability. However, belowground dynamics under ICLF have not been investigated deeply, particularly the role of incorporating dead root material, a forefront strategy for releasing nutrients and storing carbon. To better understand belowground interactions, we conducted a 21-month assessment of fine-root growth and decomposition in an ICLF system, starting when Eucalyptus urograndis trees were three years old. Eucalyptus rows were spaced 15 m apart and integrated with annual crops and pasture. Distances of 1.9, 4.3, and 7.5 m from the trees were evaluated under two successional periods: (i) annual crop, when corn was interspaced with palisade grass (Urochloa brizantha); and (ii) pasture, when palisade grass was grazed. We used the minirhizotron technique to track fine-root production and decomposition down to a depth of 70 cm, capturing 2400 images. Root longevity was estimated per root diameter class (0-0.5-, 0.5-1.0-, and 1.0?2.0-mm) and phenotypical groups (e.g., grasses [corn + palisade grass] and Eucalyptus). Our data showed that root decomposition rate and necromass inputs into the soil were reduced at the closest distance from the Eucalyptus rows (i.e., 1.9 m). The incorporation of decomposed roots was higher in the topsoil (0?28 cm) and declined with increasing soil depths. The total decomposed root incorporation... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
ILPF; Minirhizotron; Palisade grass; Root diameter; Root turnover. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Alley cropping; Carbon; Eucalyptus. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03732naa a2200385 a 4500
001 2153490
005 2023-11-08
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.rhisph.2023.100695$2DOI
100 1 $aBIELUCZYK, W.
245 $aFine root dynamics in a tropical integrated crop-livestock-forestry system.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
300 $a17 p.
520 $aIntegrated crop-livestock-forestry (ICLF) systems explore synergistic interactions between soil, plant, and animals, maximizing land-use efficiency and sustainability. However, belowground dynamics under ICLF have not been investigated deeply, particularly the role of incorporating dead root material, a forefront strategy for releasing nutrients and storing carbon. To better understand belowground interactions, we conducted a 21-month assessment of fine-root growth and decomposition in an ICLF system, starting when Eucalyptus urograndis trees were three years old. Eucalyptus rows were spaced 15 m apart and integrated with annual crops and pasture. Distances of 1.9, 4.3, and 7.5 m from the trees were evaluated under two successional periods: (i) annual crop, when corn was interspaced with palisade grass (Urochloa brizantha); and (ii) pasture, when palisade grass was grazed. We used the minirhizotron technique to track fine-root production and decomposition down to a depth of 70 cm, capturing 2400 images. Root longevity was estimated per root diameter class (0-0.5-, 0.5-1.0-, and 1.0?2.0-mm) and phenotypical groups (e.g., grasses [corn + palisade grass] and Eucalyptus). Our data showed that root decomposition rate and necromass inputs into the soil were reduced at the closest distance from the Eucalyptus rows (i.e., 1.9 m). The incorporation of decomposed roots was higher in the topsoil (0?28 cm) and declined with increasing soil depths. The total decomposed root incorporation was 101 m m?2 of soil image for 7.5 and 4.3 m inter-row positions, almost twice as high as the recorded at 1.9 m (54 m m?2) from the trees. Daily root decomposition rates increased during the last rainy season, benefited from numerous dead corn roots, and facilitated by higher soil moisture and temperature. Grasses and Eucalyptus roots at 7.5 m from the tree rows had shorter longevity than those at 1.9 m, remaining 88 and 152 days less, respectively. Root diameter influenced the decomposition rate as thicker roots (diameter between 1.0 and 2.0 mm) of grasses and Eucalyptus stood in the soil for 243 and 261 days longer than the finest roots (diameter <0.5 mm). Our results highlight that root necromass accretion and decomposition are heterogeneous in ICLF systems. Furthermore, 3-to-5-year-old Eucalyptus trees drive the interactions, creating microclimate conditions that impair corn and palisade grass root production and reduce root turnover close to the trees. These findings provide a scientific base for managing the ICLF system (spatial and temporal arrangements) and developing models of soil carbon addition via roots in such complex and heterogeneous systems.
650 $aAlley cropping
650 $aCarbon
650 $aEucalyptus
653 $aILPF
653 $aMinirhizotron
653 $aPalisade grass
653 $aRoot diameter
653 $aRoot turnover
700 1 $aPICCOLO, M. DE C.
700 1 $aPEREIRA, M. G.
700 1 $aLAMBAIS, G. R.
700 1 $aGERMON, A.
700 1 $aMORAES, M. T. DE
700 1 $aSOLTANGHEISI, A.
700 1 $aCAMARGO, P. B. DE
700 1 $aBOSI, C.
700 1 $aBERNARDI, A. C. de C.
700 1 $aPEZZOPANE, J. R. M.
700 1 $aBATISTA, I.
700 1 $aCHERUBIN, M. R.
773 $tRhizosphere$gv. 26, jun. 2023, 100695.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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| Registros recuperados : 17 | |
| 2. |  | CARRARA, E. R.; LOPES, P. S.; VERONEZE, R.; PEREIRA, R. J.; ZADRA, L. E. F.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D. Assessment of runs of homozygosity, heterozygosity-rich regions and genomic inbreeding estimates in a subpopulation of Guzerá (Bos indicus) dual-purpose cattle. Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, v. 141, n. 2, p. 207-219, 2024.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
|    |
| 4. | | CARRARA, E. R.; LOPES, P. S.; PEREZ, B. C.; VENTURA, R. V.; JOSAHKIAN, L. A.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D. Inbreeding and its effects on milk, growth, and reproductive traits in Guzerá cattle clustered by genetic similarity. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 56., 2021, Florianópolis. Animal science: challenges in production and sustainability: proceedings... Brasília, DF: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2021. p. 336. Evento virtual.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
|  |
| 5. | | LIGORI, V. A.; CARDOSO, V. L.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.; BRUNELI, F. A. T.; CARRARA, E. R.; ZADRA, L. E. F. Economic values and selection indexes for dairy traits in Guzerat breed in Brazil, Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 57, article 46, 2025.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 6. | | CARRARA, E. R.; LOPES, P. S.; BRUNELI, F. A. T.; SILVA, F. F.; JOSAHKIAN, L. A.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D. The inbreeding pattern by generation and its effect on milk yield, growth, and reproductive traits in Guzerá cattle. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 56., 2021, Florianópolis. Animal science: challenges in production and sustainability: proceedings... Brasília, DF: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2021. p. 345. Evento virtual.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 7. | | SOARES, T. L. da S.; SANTOS, F. L. C.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.; CARRARA, E. R.; BRUNELI, F. A. T.; VERONEZE, R.; LOPES, P. S. A interação genótipo-ambiente já afeta características leiteiras e idade ao primeiro parto em animais Guzerá. Revista Guzerate, ano 2, n. 2, p. 66-70, maio 2023.| Tipo: Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 8. | | BRITO, L. C.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.; CARRARA, E. R.; SILVA, F. F. e; VENTURA, H. T.; BRUNELI, F. A. T.; LOPES, P. S. Genetic parameters for milk, growth, and reproductive traits in Guzerá cattle under tropical conditions. Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 52, p. 2251-2257, 2020.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 9. | | LIGORI, V. A.; CARDOSO, V. L.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.; BRUNELI, F. A. T.; CARRARA, E. R.; ZADRA, L. E. F. Selection indexes for dairy traits in Guzera breed in Brazil. In: REUNIÃO DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 57., 2022, Campinas. Tropical animal science and pratice to feed the planet: proceedings. Brasília, DF: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia; São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, 2022. p. 281.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 10. | | PEREIRA, A. H. R.; SILVEIRA, R. M. F.; CARRARA, E. R.; SILVA, K. de M.; LOBO, R. N. B.; FARIA, D. A. de; CAETANO, A. R.; PAIVA, S. R.; LANDIM, A. V. Assessment of FecGE genotypes on reproductive traits in Brazilian Morada Nova and Santa Inês sheep. Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 55, n. 413, Aug. 2024.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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| 11. | | PEREIRA, A. H. R.; SILVEIRA, R. M. F.; CARRARA, E. R.; SILVA, K. de M.; LOBO, R. N. B.; FARIA, D. A. de; CAETANO, A. R.; PAIVA, S. R.; LANDIM, A. V. Assessment of FecGE genotypes on reproductive traits in Brazilian Morada Nova and Santa Inês sheep. Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 55, n. 413, Aug. 2024.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 12. | | CARRARA, E. R.; LOPES, P. S.; REIS, A. C. Z.; SILVA, J. X.; DIAS, L. C. de C. M.; SCHULTZ, E. B.; MARQUES, D. B. D.; SILVA, D. A. da; VERONEZE, R.; ANDRADE, R. G.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D. NASA POWER satellite meteorological system is a good tool for obtaining estimates of the temperature-humidity index under Brazilian conditions compared to INMET weather stations data. International Journal of Biometeorology, v. 67, n. 7, p. 1273-1277, 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 13. | | CARRARA, E. R.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.; SILVA, A. A. da; BRUNELI, F. A. T.; VENTURA, H. T.; ZADRA, L. E. F.; JOSAHKIAN, L. A.; VERONEZE, R.; LOPES, P. S. Genomic prediction in Brazilian Guzerá cattle: application of a single-step approach to productive and reproductive traits. Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 55, article 48, 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 14. | | SOARES, T. L. da S.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.; CARRARA, E. R.; SILVA, D. A. da; SANTOS, F. L. C.; BRUNELI, F. A. T.; VERONEZE, R.; LOPES, P. S. Genotype × environment interaction in milk traits of Guzerá cattle using reaction norm models. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v. 54, e20240129, 2025.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 15. | | CARRARA, E. R.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.; VERONEZE, R.; SILVA, F. F. e; RAMOS, P. V. B.; BRUNELI, F. A. T.; ZADRA, L. E. F.; VENTURA, H. T.; JOSAHKIAN, L. A.; LOPES, P. S. Genetic study of quantitative traits supports the use of Guzerá as dual-purpose cattle. Animal Bioscience, v. 35, n. 7, p. 955-963, 2022.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 5 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 16. | | BRUNELI, F. A. T.; REY, F. S. B.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.; BORGES, A. L. da C. C.; COSTA, C. N.; CARRARA, E. R.; EL FARO, L.; CARVALHO, M. R. S.; SANTANA JUNIOR, M. L.; LONDOÑO-GIL, M.; FONSECA, P. A. de S.; PEREIRA, R. J.; LIMA, V. M. B. Avanços na pesquisa da raça Guzerá: contribuição dos criadores é essencial para estudo sobre a dupla aptidão. Guzerate, ano 4, n. 4, p. 69, 2025.| Tipo: Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 17. | | TEIXEIRA, S. A.; MARQUES, D. B. D.; COSTA, T. C.; OLIVEIRA, H. C.; COSTA, K. A.; CARRARA, E. R.; SILVA, W. da; GUIMARÃES, J. D.; NEVES, M. N.; IBELLI, A. M. G.; CANTAO, M. E.; LEDUR, M. C.; PEIXOTO, J. de O.; GUIMARÃES, S. E. F. Transcription landscape of the early developmental biology in pigs. Animals, v. 11, n. 1443, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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| Registros recuperados : 17 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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