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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
10/01/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, T. R.; RODRIGUES, S. B.; BRINGEL, J. B. A.; SAMPAIO, A. B.; SANO, E. E.; VIEIRA, D. L. M. |
Afiliação: |
TAMILIS ROCHA SILVA; SILVIA BARBOSA RODRIGUES; JOAO BERNARDO DE AZEVEDO BRINGEL; ALEXANDRE BONESSO SAMPAIO; EDSON EYJI SANO, CPAC; DANIEL LUIS MASCIA VIEIRA, Cenargen. |
Título: |
Factors affecting savanna and forest regeneration in pastures across the cerrado. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Environmental Management, v. 330, 2023. |
Páginas: |
11 p. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.117185 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The Cerrado region comprises the world?s most biodiverse savanna and the largest cultivated pastures for cattle
in Brazil. Forty percent of these pastures are unproductive or degraded, with bare soil and native vegetation
increasingly replacing exotic forage grasses. This study sought to investigate the regeneration of native vege-
tation in the pastures of the Cerrado and to evaluate the contribution of biophysical, land management, and
landscape attributes to this process. Across the Cerrado, we analyzed pasture plant communities and the attri-
butes of pasture management intensification, fire events, landscape native vegetation cover, and climate and soil
types of 93 active pastures and 15 abandoned pastures. For the abandoned pastures, time since abandonment was
an additional variable. On actively cultivated pastures, savanna regeneration varied from 0 to 70%, with a di-
versity of herbs and woody species. Pasture management was the main predictor of savanna regeneration on
cultivated pastures. On abandoned pastures, time since abandonment was the main predictor. Exotic grass cover
had a strong negative relationship with savanna regeneration and they were present even in pastures abandoned
for 44 years. Our study reveals the potential of natural regeneration of the Cerrado and its particular predictors.
The occurrence of pastures with high natural regeneration indicates that national policies can promote native
vegetation restoration and silvopastoral systems with predictable, low cost implementation. MenosThe Cerrado region comprises the world?s most biodiverse savanna and the largest cultivated pastures for cattle
in Brazil. Forty percent of these pastures are unproductive or degraded, with bare soil and native vegetation
increasingly replacing exotic forage grasses. This study sought to investigate the regeneration of native vege-
tation in the pastures of the Cerrado and to evaluate the contribution of biophysical, land management, and
landscape attributes to this process. Across the Cerrado, we analyzed pasture plant communities and the attri-
butes of pasture management intensification, fire events, landscape native vegetation cover, and climate and soil
types of 93 active pastures and 15 abandoned pastures. For the abandoned pastures, time since abandonment was
an additional variable. On actively cultivated pastures, savanna regeneration varied from 0 to 70%, with a di-
versity of herbs and woody species. Pasture management was the main predictor of savanna regeneration on
cultivated pastures. On abandoned pastures, time since abandonment was the main predictor. Exotic grass cover
had a strong negative relationship with savanna regeneration and they were present even in pastures abandoned
for 44 years. Our study reveals the potential of natural regeneration of the Cerrado and its particular predictors.
The occurrence of pastures with high natural regeneration indicates that national policies can promote native
vegetation restoration and silvopastoral systems with p... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Regeneração ambiental. |
Thesagro: |
Biodiversidade; Cerrado; Degradação Ambiental; Regeneração Natural. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Natural regeneration. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02369naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2150850 005 2023-03-24 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.117185$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, T. R. 245 $aFactors affecting savanna and forest regeneration in pastures across the cerrado.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 300 $a11 p. 520 $aThe Cerrado region comprises the world?s most biodiverse savanna and the largest cultivated pastures for cattle in Brazil. Forty percent of these pastures are unproductive or degraded, with bare soil and native vegetation increasingly replacing exotic forage grasses. This study sought to investigate the regeneration of native vege- tation in the pastures of the Cerrado and to evaluate the contribution of biophysical, land management, and landscape attributes to this process. Across the Cerrado, we analyzed pasture plant communities and the attri- butes of pasture management intensification, fire events, landscape native vegetation cover, and climate and soil types of 93 active pastures and 15 abandoned pastures. For the abandoned pastures, time since abandonment was an additional variable. On actively cultivated pastures, savanna regeneration varied from 0 to 70%, with a di- versity of herbs and woody species. Pasture management was the main predictor of savanna regeneration on cultivated pastures. On abandoned pastures, time since abandonment was the main predictor. Exotic grass cover had a strong negative relationship with savanna regeneration and they were present even in pastures abandoned for 44 years. Our study reveals the potential of natural regeneration of the Cerrado and its particular predictors. The occurrence of pastures with high natural regeneration indicates that national policies can promote native vegetation restoration and silvopastoral systems with predictable, low cost implementation. 650 $aNatural regeneration 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aCerrado 650 $aDegradação Ambiental 650 $aRegeneração Natural 653 $aRegeneração ambiental 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, S. B. 700 1 $aBRINGEL, J. B. A. 700 1 $aSAMPAIO, A. B. 700 1 $aSANO, E. E. 700 1 $aVIEIRA, D. L. M. 773 $tJournal of Environmental Management$gv. 330, 2023.
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