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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
04/11/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, L. I. da; OLIVEIRA, I. P. de; JESUS, E. da C.; PEREIRA, M. C.; PASQUAL, M.; ARAUJO, R. C. de; DORIA, J. |
Afiliação: |
LEANDRO ISRAEL DA SILVA, UFLA; INDIRA PEREIRA DE OLIVEIRA, UFLA; EDERSON DA CONCEICAO JESUS, CNPAB; MARLON CORREA PEREIRA, UFLA; MOACIR PASQUAL, UFLA; RONILSON CARLOS DE ARAUJO, UFLA; JOYCE DORIA, UFLA. |
Título: |
Fertilizer of the future: beneficial bacteria promote strawberry growth and yield and may reduce the need for chemical fertilizer. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agronomy, v. 12, n. 10, 2465, 2022. |
ISSN: |
2073-4395 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102465 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Agriculture is a fundamental activity for human development. However, its sustainable practice is required to ensure the perpetuity of future resources. In this way, bacteria can benefit crops by making available nutrients and metabolites, mainly contributing to reducing the demand for chemical fertilizers. This study aimed to evaluate the biofertilizing capacity of Azospirillum brasilense, Bacillus megaterium, and Brevibacillus fluminis and their effects on improving the physiological and morphoanatomical properties of strawberry seedlings. In vitro tests were performed to evince their potential to supply nutrients (P and K) and produce siderophores and indole-acetic acid. In an inoculation experiment, these strains were inoculated in isolation and mixed in pairs and triples. This experiment was carried out in a greenhouse in a completely randomized design (CRD). The inoculated treatments were fertilized with 30% N and P demands; the uninoculated control received 30% and 100% of these demands. Leaf gas exchange, total chlorophylls, and crown diameter were evaluated during cultivation. After 138 days, leaf number, nutrient content, root length, root and shoot fresh and dry weight, and total seedlings were evaluated. The bacteria tested positive in all in vitro evaluations except for siderophore production. The strawberry responded positively to inoculation. The inoculation, either in isolation or in a mixture, improved stomatal conductance, leaf transpiration, internal CO2 concentration, leaf N and Mg contents, crown diameter, leaf area, and root elongation. We can conclude that the intermediation of microorganisms improves nutrient use efficiency and reduces the strawberry?s fertilizer demand by up to 70%, leading to plant development and yields comparable to complete fertilization. MenosAgriculture is a fundamental activity for human development. However, its sustainable practice is required to ensure the perpetuity of future resources. In this way, bacteria can benefit crops by making available nutrients and metabolites, mainly contributing to reducing the demand for chemical fertilizers. This study aimed to evaluate the biofertilizing capacity of Azospirillum brasilense, Bacillus megaterium, and Brevibacillus fluminis and their effects on improving the physiological and morphoanatomical properties of strawberry seedlings. In vitro tests were performed to evince their potential to supply nutrients (P and K) and produce siderophores and indole-acetic acid. In an inoculation experiment, these strains were inoculated in isolation and mixed in pairs and triples. This experiment was carried out in a greenhouse in a completely randomized design (CRD). The inoculated treatments were fertilized with 30% N and P demands; the uninoculated control received 30% and 100% of these demands. Leaf gas exchange, total chlorophylls, and crown diameter were evaluated during cultivation. After 138 days, leaf number, nutrient content, root length, root and shoot fresh and dry weight, and total seedlings were evaluated. The bacteria tested positive in all in vitro evaluations except for siderophore production. The strawberry responded positively to inoculation. The inoculation, either in isolation or in a mixture, improved stomatal conductance, leaf transpiration, internal CO2 c... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Metabolic screening; Microbial consortium; Plant microorganism interaction. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Gas exchange; Sustainable agriculture. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
Marc: |
LEADER 02691naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2148040 005 2022-11-04 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2073-4395 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102465$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, L. I. da 245 $aFertilizer of the future$bbeneficial bacteria promote strawberry growth and yield and may reduce the need for chemical fertilizer.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aAgriculture is a fundamental activity for human development. However, its sustainable practice is required to ensure the perpetuity of future resources. In this way, bacteria can benefit crops by making available nutrients and metabolites, mainly contributing to reducing the demand for chemical fertilizers. This study aimed to evaluate the biofertilizing capacity of Azospirillum brasilense, Bacillus megaterium, and Brevibacillus fluminis and their effects on improving the physiological and morphoanatomical properties of strawberry seedlings. In vitro tests were performed to evince their potential to supply nutrients (P and K) and produce siderophores and indole-acetic acid. In an inoculation experiment, these strains were inoculated in isolation and mixed in pairs and triples. This experiment was carried out in a greenhouse in a completely randomized design (CRD). The inoculated treatments were fertilized with 30% N and P demands; the uninoculated control received 30% and 100% of these demands. Leaf gas exchange, total chlorophylls, and crown diameter were evaluated during cultivation. After 138 days, leaf number, nutrient content, root length, root and shoot fresh and dry weight, and total seedlings were evaluated. The bacteria tested positive in all in vitro evaluations except for siderophore production. The strawberry responded positively to inoculation. The inoculation, either in isolation or in a mixture, improved stomatal conductance, leaf transpiration, internal CO2 concentration, leaf N and Mg contents, crown diameter, leaf area, and root elongation. We can conclude that the intermediation of microorganisms improves nutrient use efficiency and reduces the strawberry?s fertilizer demand by up to 70%, leading to plant development and yields comparable to complete fertilization. 650 $aGas exchange 650 $aSustainable agriculture 653 $aMetabolic screening 653 $aMicrobial consortium 653 $aPlant microorganism interaction 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, I. P. de 700 1 $aJESUS, E. da C. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, M. C. 700 1 $aPASQUAL, M. 700 1 $aARAUJO, R. C. de 700 1 $aDORIA, J. 773 $tAgronomy$gv. 12, n. 10, 2465, 2022.
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5. |  | FONSECA, L. M. G.; NOBRE, M. M.; ROCHA, D. T. da; MORAIS, L. S. DE. Fóruns de discussão da RepiLeite como instrumento de compartilhamento de conhecimento no setor leiteiro. In: CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DO LEITE, 11.; WORKSHOP DE POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS, 11.; SIMPÓSIO DE SUSTENTABILIDADE DA ATIVIDADE LEITEIRA, 12., 2012, Goiânia. Anais... Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2012.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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9. |  | FONSECA, L. M.; XIMENES, L. V.; FURTADO, J. R.; PINHEIRO, R. R.; ANDRIOLI, A. Metaloproteinases de matriz -2 e -9 no líquido sinovial de caprinos cronicamente infectados com Artrite Encefalite Caprina (CAE). In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA CAPRINOS E OVINOS, 8., 2019, Sobral. Anais... Sobral: Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos, 2019. p. 42-43. (Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Documentos, 126).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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10. |  | FONSECA, L. M. G.; LIMA, V. M. B.; NOBRE, M. M.; MORAIS, L. S. de. RepiLeite: Rede de Pesquisa e Inovação em Leite. In: CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DO LEITE, 10.; WORKSHOP SOBRE POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS, 10.; SIMPÓSIO DE SUSTENTABILIDADE DA ATIVIDADE LEITEIRA, 11., 2011, Maceió. Anais... Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2011.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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12. |  | XAUD, H. A. M.; FONSECA, L. M. da; SANTOS, J. R. dos; GOLTZ, G. A. M.; XAUD, M. R. Análise de imagens orientada a objetos para integração de imagens SAR e ópticas no mapeamento de áreas periurbanas. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE SENSORIAMENTO REMOTO, 15., 2011, Curitiba. Anais... Curitiba, PR: SBSR, 2011.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Roraima. |
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13. |  | FONSECA, L. M. F. da; REIS, D. P. dos; RIBAS, R. N. R.; OLIVEIRA-PAIVA, C. A.; MARRIEL, I. E. Eficiência no uso de nitrogênio em genótipo de milho inoculado com diferentes estirpes de Azospirillum sp. Hechos Microbiológicos, v. 5, n. 2, p. 96, 2014. Suplemento. Edição das Memorias do 22º Congreso Latinoamericano de Microbiologia e 4º Congreso Colombiano de Microbiologia, Cartagena, 2014.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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15. |  | FONSECA, L. M.; XIMENES, L. V.; FURTADO, J. R.; PINHEIRO, R. R.; ANDRIOLI, A.; ELOY, A. M. X. Dinamismo das metaloproteínas de matriz no plasma e soro sanguíneos de fêmeas Saanen infectadas com o vírus da artrite encefalite caprina. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA CAPRINOS E OVINOS, 10., 2021, Sobral. Anais... Sobral: Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos, 2022. p. 25-26.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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19. |  | FONSECA, L. M.; GONÇALVES, M. A.; SOUSA, F. B. de; FURTADO, J. R.; PINHEIRO, R. R.; ELOY, A. M. X. Metaloproteína de matriz-2 e sua atividade em fêmeas leiteiras Saanen hígidas. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA CAPRINOS E OVINOS, 9., 2020, Sobral. Anais... Sobral: Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos, 2021. p. 52-53. Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Documentos, 140).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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20. |  | COSTA, W. S.; FONSECA, L. M. G.; KÖRTING, T. S.; SIMÕES, M.; BENDINI, H. N.; SOUZA, R. C. M. Segmentation of optical remote sensing images for detecting homogeneous regions in space and time. In: BRAZILIAN SYMPOSIUM ON GEOINFORMATICS, 18., 2017, Salvador. Proceedings... Salvador: Unifacs, 2017. p 40-51. Também publicado na Revista Brasileira de Cartografia, v. 70, n. 5, p. 1779-1801, 2018. Special Issue XIX Brazilian Syposium on GeoInformatics, 2018. DOI: 10.14393/rbcv70n5-45227.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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