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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
15/06/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, B. M. P. de; LEAL, M. A. de A.; OLIVEIRA, D. F. de; CALDERÍN GARCÍA, A. |
Afiliação: |
BRUNA MARRACCINI PRECIOSO DE OLIVEIRA, UFRRJ; MARCO ANTONIO DE ALMEIDA LEAL, CNPAB; DANIELLE FRANÇA DE OLIVEIRA, UFRRJ; ANDRÉS CALDERÍN GARCÍA, UFRRJ. |
Título: |
Chemical and spectroscopy characterization of a compost from food waste applying the hot composting Berkeley method. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
International Journal of Recycling Organic Waste in Agriculture, v. 11, n. 2, p, 153-164, June 2022. |
ISSN: |
ISSN Título Ano base Circulação Nível 2251-7715 |
DOI: |
10.30486/IJROWA.2021.1897439.1052 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Purpose This study aims to characterize the compost produced under low input conditions in thirty days of composting from food wastes applying the hot composting Berkeley method (HCBM) by 13C NMR CP/MAS techniques combined with evaluation of chemometric, physical and chemical parameters. Method The composting process from food waste was carried out following the recommendations of the Hot Composting Berkeley method. At 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23 and 25 days turning was carried out, totaling eleven turns and the temperature, pH, electrical conductivity, dry density, potential CO2 emission and potential NH3 emission were quantified. The metal content in the compost was determined after 25 days. The structural modifications of compost process were monitored by 13C-NMR CP MAS spectroscopic and chemometrics analysis. Results Composting takes place immediately and continues for 15 days through transformation to more labile lipid, carbohydrate and proteinaceous molecules (CAlkyl-H,R; CAlkyl-O; CAlkyl-O,N) with increasing temperature and pH. After 15 days, there is a CO2 and NH3 emission reduction as well as preservation of recalcitrant molecules with more aromatic and nonpolar characteristics (CAromatic-H,R; CAromatic-O,N). Conclusion The compost obtained at 25 days of composting by applying HCBM has greater hydrophobicity and aromaticity and is rich in mineral elements important for plant nutrition. The application of HCBM to food waste allowed to obtain a stabilized compost in ecological production conditions. MenosPurpose This study aims to characterize the compost produced under low input conditions in thirty days of composting from food wastes applying the hot composting Berkeley method (HCBM) by 13C NMR CP/MAS techniques combined with evaluation of chemometric, physical and chemical parameters. Method The composting process from food waste was carried out following the recommendations of the Hot Composting Berkeley method. At 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23 and 25 days turning was carried out, totaling eleven turns and the temperature, pH, electrical conductivity, dry density, potential CO2 emission and potential NH3 emission were quantified. The metal content in the compost was determined after 25 days. The structural modifications of compost process were monitored by 13C-NMR CP MAS spectroscopic and chemometrics analysis. Results Composting takes place immediately and continues for 15 days through transformation to more labile lipid, carbohydrate and proteinaceous molecules (CAlkyl-H,R; CAlkyl-O; CAlkyl-O,N) with increasing temperature and pH. After 15 days, there is a CO2 and NH3 emission reduction as well as preservation of recalcitrant molecules with more aromatic and nonpolar characteristics (CAromatic-H,R; CAromatic-O,N). Conclusion The compost obtained at 25 days of composting by applying HCBM has greater hydrophobicity and aromaticity and is rich in mineral elements important for plant nutrition. The application of HCBM to food waste allowed to obtain a stabilized compost... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Composting; Gas emissions; Humification; Spectroscopy. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02352naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2144082 005 2022-06-15 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $aISSN Título Ano base Circulação Nível 2251-7715 024 7 $a10.30486/IJROWA.2021.1897439.1052$2DOI 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, B. M. P. de 245 $aChemical and spectroscopy characterization of a compost from food waste applying the hot composting Berkeley method.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aPurpose This study aims to characterize the compost produced under low input conditions in thirty days of composting from food wastes applying the hot composting Berkeley method (HCBM) by 13C NMR CP/MAS techniques combined with evaluation of chemometric, physical and chemical parameters. Method The composting process from food waste was carried out following the recommendations of the Hot Composting Berkeley method. At 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23 and 25 days turning was carried out, totaling eleven turns and the temperature, pH, electrical conductivity, dry density, potential CO2 emission and potential NH3 emission were quantified. The metal content in the compost was determined after 25 days. The structural modifications of compost process were monitored by 13C-NMR CP MAS spectroscopic and chemometrics analysis. Results Composting takes place immediately and continues for 15 days through transformation to more labile lipid, carbohydrate and proteinaceous molecules (CAlkyl-H,R; CAlkyl-O; CAlkyl-O,N) with increasing temperature and pH. After 15 days, there is a CO2 and NH3 emission reduction as well as preservation of recalcitrant molecules with more aromatic and nonpolar characteristics (CAromatic-H,R; CAromatic-O,N). Conclusion The compost obtained at 25 days of composting by applying HCBM has greater hydrophobicity and aromaticity and is rich in mineral elements important for plant nutrition. The application of HCBM to food waste allowed to obtain a stabilized compost in ecological production conditions. 650 $aComposting 650 $aGas emissions 650 $aHumification 650 $aSpectroscopy 700 1 $aLEAL, M. A. de A. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, D. F. de 700 1 $aCALDERÍN GARCÍA, A. 773 $tInternational Journal of Recycling Organic Waste in Agriculture$gv. 11, n. 2, p, 153-164, June 2022.
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5. |  | NETTO, D. A. M.; MAGALHÃES, K. S.; SILVA, J. Qualidade fisiológica de sementes de milheto armazenadas. Informativo ABRATES, Londrina, v. 19. n. 2, p. 226, 2009. Edição dos Resumos do XVI Congresso Brasileiro de Sementes, Curitiba, PR, set. 2003.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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6. |  | NETTO, D. A. M.; MAGALHÃES, K. S.; SILVA, J. da. Recursos genéticos de sorgo do Brasil: uma análise da conservação e caracterização. In: SIMPOSIO DE RECURSOS GENÉTICOS PARA AMÉRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, SIRGEALC, 7., 2009, Pucón, Chile. Proceeding... Santiago de Chile: Ministério de Agricultura, Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, 2009. p. 413-414.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
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10. |  | NEGRI, B. F.; AZEVEDO, G. C.; MATOS, F. M.; MAGALHAES, K. S.; GUIMARAES, C. T.; SOUSA, S. M. de. Análise de linhagens recombinantes endogâmicas de milho visando à relação entre a eficiência da aquisição de fósforo e a morfologia do sistema radicular. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MILHO E SORGO, 29., 2012, Águas de Lindóia. Diversidade e inovações na era dos transgênicos: resumos expandidos. Campinas: Instituto Agronômico; Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2012. p. 168-175. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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11. |  | PEDROSA, M. W.; MAGALHÃES, K. S.; RESENDE, F. V.; FRANÇA, F. C. T.; SILVÉRIO, T. T.; SILVA, L. S. Desempenho de cultivares de tomate em sistema orgânico de produção. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 29, n. 2, p. 4445-4449, jul. 2011. CD-ROM. Suplemento. Trabalho apresentado no 51. Congresso Brasileiro de Olericultura, Viçosa, MG.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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12. |  | NEGRI, B. F.; AZEVEDO, G. C.; MATOS, F. M.; MAGALHAES, K. S.; GUIMARAES, C. T.; SOUSA, S. M. Root traits analysis of recombinant inbred lines to improve phosphorus acquisition efficiency in maize. In: INTERNATIONAL CROP SCIENCE CONGRESS, 6., 2012, Bento Gonçalves. [Proceedings...] [S.l.]: International Crop Science Society, 2012.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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