| |
|
|
 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
|
Data corrente: |
10/01/2022 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
14/04/2022 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
PORRO, R.; PORRO, N. S. M. |
|
Afiliação: |
ROBERTO PORRO, CPATU; NOEMI SAKIARA MIYASAKA PORRO, UFPA. |
|
Título: |
State-led social and environmental policy failure in a Brazilian forest frontier: Sustainable Development Project in Anapu, Pará. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Land Use Policy, v. 114, Article 105935, Mar. 2022. |
|
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105935 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
In this paper we analyze transformations within a land reform settlement in the Brazilian Amazon, with special land-use regulations targeting forest conservation. We conducted long-term action research in the Virola-Jatobá Sustainable Development Project (PDS), where peasant farmers who were the early settlers of the area, and more recent occupants allied to illegal loggers, land grabbers and speculators adopt antagonistic positions and challenge respective entitlements towards land and forest. In this research we highlight issues of power asymmetry and social injustice when assessing how social relations and environmental conditions in the study area are affected by land use and forest conservation policies since year 2000, when the scheme was established. The PDS situation approached a collapse in late 2017 when the integrity of its forests and the beliefs and practices of vulnerable local residents were damaged. This case study empirically demonstrates that Amazon forest frontier systems have a limited capacity to endure extreme perturbations in the social and ecological interconnected domains. We argue that when a threshold is reached in systems featuring heavily institutionalized social asymmetries that constrain the action of vulnerable resource users, few conditions remain to reorganize the constituent setup through adaptive changes in the same regime or state. Reaching this stage will likely result in drastic changes that will lock the system into a pathway that compromises human wellbeing and the provision of ecosystem services. The fundamental nature of a tenurial scheme that combines social justice and environmental conservation tends thus to be lost for good, to enter a new regime with fewer options and novelties in social-ecological advances, reflecting the overall setbacks currently experienced in Brazilian policy. MenosIn this paper we analyze transformations within a land reform settlement in the Brazilian Amazon, with special land-use regulations targeting forest conservation. We conducted long-term action research in the Virola-Jatobá Sustainable Development Project (PDS), where peasant farmers who were the early settlers of the area, and more recent occupants allied to illegal loggers, land grabbers and speculators adopt antagonistic positions and challenge respective entitlements towards land and forest. In this research we highlight issues of power asymmetry and social injustice when assessing how social relations and environmental conditions in the study area are affected by land use and forest conservation policies since year 2000, when the scheme was established. The PDS situation approached a collapse in late 2017 when the integrity of its forests and the beliefs and practices of vulnerable local residents were damaged. This case study empirically demonstrates that Amazon forest frontier systems have a limited capacity to endure extreme perturbations in the social and ecological interconnected domains. We argue that when a threshold is reached in systems featuring heavily institutionalized social asymmetries that constrain the action of vulnerable resource users, few conditions remain to reorganize the constituent setup through adaptive changes in the same regime or state. Reaching this stage will likely result in drastic changes that will lock the system into a pathway that comp... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Gestão florestal; Sistema socioeconômico. |
|
Thesagro: |
Política Ambiental; Política Social; Reforma Agrária. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02588naa a2200217 a 4500
001 2138954
005 2022-04-14
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105935$2DOI
100 1 $aPORRO, R.
245 $aState-led social and environmental policy failure in a Brazilian forest frontier$bSustainable Development Project in Anapu, Pará.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aIn this paper we analyze transformations within a land reform settlement in the Brazilian Amazon, with special land-use regulations targeting forest conservation. We conducted long-term action research in the Virola-Jatobá Sustainable Development Project (PDS), where peasant farmers who were the early settlers of the area, and more recent occupants allied to illegal loggers, land grabbers and speculators adopt antagonistic positions and challenge respective entitlements towards land and forest. In this research we highlight issues of power asymmetry and social injustice when assessing how social relations and environmental conditions in the study area are affected by land use and forest conservation policies since year 2000, when the scheme was established. The PDS situation approached a collapse in late 2017 when the integrity of its forests and the beliefs and practices of vulnerable local residents were damaged. This case study empirically demonstrates that Amazon forest frontier systems have a limited capacity to endure extreme perturbations in the social and ecological interconnected domains. We argue that when a threshold is reached in systems featuring heavily institutionalized social asymmetries that constrain the action of vulnerable resource users, few conditions remain to reorganize the constituent setup through adaptive changes in the same regime or state. Reaching this stage will likely result in drastic changes that will lock the system into a pathway that compromises human wellbeing and the provision of ecosystem services. The fundamental nature of a tenurial scheme that combines social justice and environmental conservation tends thus to be lost for good, to enter a new regime with fewer options and novelties in social-ecological advances, reflecting the overall setbacks currently experienced in Brazilian policy.
650 $aAmazonia
650 $aPolítica Ambiental
650 $aPolítica Social
650 $aReforma Agrária
653 $aGestão florestal
653 $aSistema socioeconômico
700 1 $aPORRO, N. S. M.
773 $tLand Use Policy$gv. 114, Article 105935, Mar. 2022.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
| Registros recuperados : 1 | |
| 1. |  | CARVALHO, A. M. de; MENDES, A. N. G.; REZENDE, F. V.; BOTELHO, C. E.; CARVALHO, G. R.; FERREIRA, A. D. Seleção de progênies de cafeeiros do grupo Catucaí. Coffee Sciences, Lavreas, v. 11, n. 2, p. 244-254, abr./jun. 2016.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
|    |
| Registros recuperados : 1 | |
|
| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|
