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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrobiologia. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpab.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Data corrente: |
19/11/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
19/11/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
HOMEM, B. G. C.; LIMA, I. B. G. de; SPASIANI, P. P.; BORGES, L. P. C.; BODDEY, R. M.; DUBEUX JUNIOR, J. C. B.; BERNARDES, T. F.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. |
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Afiliação: |
BRUNO G. C. HOMEM, UFLA; TALO B. G. DE LIMA, UFLA; PAOLA P. SPASIANI, UFLA; UFLA; ROBERT MICHAEL BODDEY, CNPAB; JOSÉ C. B. DUBEUX JUNIOR, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA, USA; THIAGO F. BERNARDES, UFLA; DANIEL R. CASAGRANDE, UFLA. |
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Título: |
Palisadegrass pastures with or without nitrogen or mixed with forage peanut grazed to a similar target canopy height. 2. Effects on animal performance, forage intake and digestion, and nitrogen metabolism. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Grass and Forage Science, v. 76, n. 3, p. 413-426, 2021. |
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ISSN: |
0142-5242 |
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DOI: |
10.1111/gfs.12533 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The lack of nitrogen (N) input on pastures is the main limiting factor to increase animal performance in tropical regions. This 2.5-year study assessed animal performance, forage intake and digestion, and N metabolism responses of three pasture treatments: (1) mixed Marandu palisadegrass-Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster (syn. Urochloa brizantha Stapf cv. Marandu)-and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg. cv. BRS Mandobi) pastures (GRASS + LEGUME), (2) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass pastures with 150 kg of N/ha (GRASS + N), and (3) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass without N fertilizer (GRASS). Continuous stocking with variable stocking rate was used with a target canopy height of 20 to 25 cm. The average daily gain was greatest at GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME (p = .081). GRASS + N pasture had greatest stocking rate and liveweight gain per area (p p < .001, respectively), followed by GRASS + LEGUME pasture. No differences between treatments were found for the dry matter forage intake (p = .729); however, GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME pastures had greater crude protein and digestible organic matter intakes than GRASS pasture (p = .007 and p = .083, respectively). Greatest microbial protein synthesis and efficiency of microbial synthesis were found for GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME pastures (p = .016 and p = .067, respectively). Apparent efficiency of N utilization and microbial protein/CP intake ratio was greatest at GRASS + LEGUME pastures (p = .009 and p = .042, respectively). Nitrogen application or the integration of forage peanut in grass pasture increases animal performance, forage digestibility, and microbial protein synthesis. MenosThe lack of nitrogen (N) input on pastures is the main limiting factor to increase animal performance in tropical regions. This 2.5-year study assessed animal performance, forage intake and digestion, and N metabolism responses of three pasture treatments: (1) mixed Marandu palisadegrass-Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster (syn. Urochloa brizantha Stapf cv. Marandu)-and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg. cv. BRS Mandobi) pastures (GRASS + LEGUME), (2) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass pastures with 150 kg of N/ha (GRASS + N), and (3) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass without N fertilizer (GRASS). Continuous stocking with variable stocking rate was used with a target canopy height of 20 to 25 cm. The average daily gain was greatest at GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME (p = .081). GRASS + N pasture had greatest stocking rate and liveweight gain per area (p p < .001, respectively), followed by GRASS + LEGUME pasture. No differences between treatments were found for the dry matter forage intake (p = .729); however, GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME pastures had greater crude protein and digestible organic matter intakes than GRASS pasture (p = .007 and p = .083, respectively). Greatest microbial protein synthesis and efficiency of microbial synthesis were found for GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME pastures (p = .016 and p = .067, respectively). Apparent efficiency of N utilization and microbial protein/CP intake ratio was greatest at GRASS + LEGUME pastures... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Biological nitrogen fixation; Grazing management strategies; Herbage mass. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02630naa a2200265 a 4500
001 2136362
005 2021-11-19
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0142-5242
024 7 $a10.1111/gfs.12533$2DOI
100 1 $aHOMEM, B. G. C.
245 $aPalisadegrass pastures with or without nitrogen or mixed with forage peanut grazed to a similar target canopy height. 2. Effects on animal performance, forage intake and digestion, and nitrogen metabolism.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aThe lack of nitrogen (N) input on pastures is the main limiting factor to increase animal performance in tropical regions. This 2.5-year study assessed animal performance, forage intake and digestion, and N metabolism responses of three pasture treatments: (1) mixed Marandu palisadegrass-Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster (syn. Urochloa brizantha Stapf cv. Marandu)-and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg. cv. BRS Mandobi) pastures (GRASS + LEGUME), (2) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass pastures with 150 kg of N/ha (GRASS + N), and (3) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass without N fertilizer (GRASS). Continuous stocking with variable stocking rate was used with a target canopy height of 20 to 25 cm. The average daily gain was greatest at GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME (p = .081). GRASS + N pasture had greatest stocking rate and liveweight gain per area (p p < .001, respectively), followed by GRASS + LEGUME pasture. No differences between treatments were found for the dry matter forage intake (p = .729); however, GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME pastures had greater crude protein and digestible organic matter intakes than GRASS pasture (p = .007 and p = .083, respectively). Greatest microbial protein synthesis and efficiency of microbial synthesis were found for GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME pastures (p = .016 and p = .067, respectively). Apparent efficiency of N utilization and microbial protein/CP intake ratio was greatest at GRASS + LEGUME pastures (p = .009 and p = .042, respectively). Nitrogen application or the integration of forage peanut in grass pasture increases animal performance, forage digestibility, and microbial protein synthesis.
653 $aBiological nitrogen fixation
653 $aGrazing management strategies
653 $aHerbage mass
700 1 $aLIMA, I. B. G. de
700 1 $aSPASIANI, P. P.
700 1 $aBORGES, L. P. C.
700 1 $aBODDEY, R. M.
700 1 $aDUBEUX JUNIOR, J. C. B.
700 1 $aBERNARDES, T. F.
700 1 $aCASAGRANDE, D. R.
773 $tGrass and Forage Science$gv. 76, n. 3, p. 413-426, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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| Registros recuperados : 28 | |
| 3. |  | SAVARIS, M.; LAMPERTI, S.; PEREIRA, P. R. V. da S.; SALVADORI, J. R. Primeiro registro de Thaumastocoris peregrinus para o estado de Santa Catarina, e novas áreas de ocorrência para o Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v. 41, n. 11, p. 1874-1876, nov. 2011.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 5. | | SMANIOTTO, M. A.; SALVADORI, J. R.; PEREIRA, P. R. V. da S.; SAVARIS, M. Efeito da temperatura, do hospedeiro e do parasitismo no crescimento populacional de Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) em trigo. In: MOSTRA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA TRIGO, 1., 2008, Passo Fundo. Resumos... Passo Fundo: Embrapa Trigo, 2008. 1 p. html. (Embrapa Trigo. Documentos online, 95).| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 6. | | NAVA, D. E.; SAVARIS, M.; SILVEIRA NETO, S.; ZUCCHI, R. A. Outbreak of Lauritrioza alacris (Flor, 1861) (Hemiptera, Triozidae) in a commercial plantation of bay laurel (Laurus nobilis L., Lauraceae) in Brazil. Entomological Communications, v. 3, ec03013, 2021. 3 p.| Tipo: Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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| 7. | | SAVARIS, M.; SALVADORI, J. R.; PEREIRA, P. R. V. da S.; LAMPERT, S.; SMANIOTTO, M. A. Avaliação dos danos de Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hemiptera: aphididae) em duas cultivares de trigo. In: MOSTRA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA TRIGO, 1., 2008, Passo Fundo. Resumos... Passo Fundo: Embrapa Trigo, 2008. 1 p. html. (Embrapa Trigo. Documentos online, 95).| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 11. | | SAVARIS, M.; LAMPERT, S.; SALVADORI, J. R.; PEREIRA, P. R. V. da S. Efeito da infestação de Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) (Hemiptera, aphididae) no rendimento de cultivares de trigo. In: MOSTRA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA TRIGO, 3., 2010, Passo Fundo. Resumos... Passo Fundo: Embrapa Trigo, 2010. 1 p. html. (Embrapa Trigo. Documentos online, 124).| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 13. | | MARSARO JÚNIOR, A. L.; STRIKIS, P. C.; SAVARIS, M.; LAMPERT, S.; ADAIME, R. New host records of Lonchaeidae (Diptera) in Brazil and associated parasitoid. Revista de Agricultura, Piracicaba, v. 87, n. 2, p. 116-118, set. 2012. Comunicação científica.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 14. | | ADAIME, R.; LEMOS, L. do N.; SOUZA-FILHO, M. F. de; SAVARIS, M.; ZUCCHI, R. A. Melanoloma viatrix Hendel, 1911 (Diptera: Richardiidae). In: SANTOS, R. S.; ADAIME, R.; FAZOLIN, M.; SILVA, N. M. da (ed.). Entomologia agrícola e florestal na Amazônia: desafios e oportunidades de pesquisa. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2026. cap. 48, p. 453-460.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amapá. |
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| 16. | | SAVARIS, M.; LAMPERT, S.; MARSARO JÚNIOR, A. L.; ADAIME, R.; SOUZA FILHO, M. F. de. First record of Anastrepha fraterculus and Ceratitis capitata (Diptera, Tephritidae) on Arecaceae in Brazil. The Florida Entomologist, Gainesville, v. 96, n. 4, p. 1597-1599, 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 18. | | SAVARIS, M.; LAMPERT, S.; SALVADORI, J. R.; LAU, D.; PEREIRA, P. R. V. da S.; SMANIOTTO, M. A. Population growth and damage caused by Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) on different cultivars and phenological stages of wheat. Neotropical Entomology, Londrina, v. 42, n. 5, p. 539-543, 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 20. | | LAMPERT, S.; SALVADORI, J. R.; LAU, D.; PEREIRA, P. R. V. da S.; ENGEL, E.; SAVARIS, M. Sipha maydis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the humid subtropical region of Brazil: distribution, seasonality and biology. Florida Entomologist, v. 106, n. 1, p. 1-9, 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Trigo. |
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| Registros recuperados : 28 | |
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