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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
16/09/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/09/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
RAUBER, L. R.; SEQUINATTO, L.; KAISER, D. R.; BERTOL, I.; BALDISSERA, T. C.; GARAGORRY, F. C.; SBRISSIA, A. F.; PEREIRA, G. E.; PINTO, C. E. |
Afiliação: |
LUCAS RAIMUNDO RAUBER, UDESC; LETÍCIA SEQUINATTO, UDESC; DOUGLAS RODRIGO KAISER, UFFS; ILDEGARDIS BERTOL, UDESC; TIAGO CELSO BALDISSERA, EPAGRI; FABIO CERVO GARAGORRY, CPPSUL; ANDRÉ FISCHER SBRISSIA, UDESC; GUSTAVO EDUARDO PEREIRA, UDESC; CASSIANO EDUARDO PINTO, EPAGRI. |
Título: |
Soil physical properties in a natural highland grassland in southern Brazil subjected to a range of grazing heights. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment , v. 319, 107515, Oct. 2021. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Natural grasslands in southern Brazil are ecosystems that are naturally adapted to grazing. Despite the productivity and ecological relevance of these ecosystems, the effects of grazing intensity on their soil quality are still underexplored. This work aimed to determine whether increasing the grazing intensity would jeopardize the soil structure in a natural highland grassland in southern Brazil. Pastures were evaluated at four pregrazing canopy heights, 0.12, 0.20, 0.28 and 0.36 m, with Andropogon lateralis Nees as the reference species, and in one ungrazed control area. The pastures were intermittently stocked, and the postgrazing heights corresponded to 60% of the pregrazing targets (i.e., the postgrazing heights were 0.072, 0.12, 0.168 and 0.216 m). The experiment started in 2015 and was conducted for three years, with evaluations of soil physical properties performed in the final year. Forage growth and grazing were concentrated from October to May; during the winter, no grazing occurred for a period of approximately 4 months. The soil structure was evaluated at two points: after the end of the 2017/2018 grazing season, in June, and after the winter period, in October. Regardless of the canopy height, the presence of grazing animals increased the degree of compaction at the soil surface (0.0-0.05 m) to an intermediate level immediately after grazing, did not disaggregate the soil or change its carbon and nitrogen stocks, and increased soil macroporosity and water infiltration compared to those in the exclusion area (control). Increasing the grazing intensity (i.e., increasing the grazing frequency, corresponding to lower pregrazing canopy heights) increased the soil macroporosity and water infiltration rate, decreased the soil moisture and increased the soil penetration resistance. Except at the 0.12 m canopy height, the exclusion of grazing for 4 months allowed the soil water infiltration in the grazed plots to return to a level similar to that in the exclusion area. We conclude that there are a wide range of grazing intensities (corresponding to canopy heights of 0.12-0.36 m) that do not jeopardize the soil structural quality in highland grasslands. Furthermore, it was not possible to determine whether canopy heights below 0.12 m would disrupt the synergism at the soil-plant-animal interface in these natural ecosystems. MenosNatural grasslands in southern Brazil are ecosystems that are naturally adapted to grazing. Despite the productivity and ecological relevance of these ecosystems, the effects of grazing intensity on their soil quality are still underexplored. This work aimed to determine whether increasing the grazing intensity would jeopardize the soil structure in a natural highland grassland in southern Brazil. Pastures were evaluated at four pregrazing canopy heights, 0.12, 0.20, 0.28 and 0.36 m, with Andropogon lateralis Nees as the reference species, and in one ungrazed control area. The pastures were intermittently stocked, and the postgrazing heights corresponded to 60% of the pregrazing targets (i.e., the postgrazing heights were 0.072, 0.12, 0.168 and 0.216 m). The experiment started in 2015 and was conducted for three years, with evaluations of soil physical properties performed in the final year. Forage growth and grazing were concentrated from October to May; during the winter, no grazing occurred for a period of approximately 4 months. The soil structure was evaluated at two points: after the end of the 2017/2018 grazing season, in June, and after the winter period, in October. Regardless of the canopy height, the presence of grazing animals increased the degree of compaction at the soil surface (0.0-0.05 m) to an intermediate level immediately after grazing, did not disaggregate the soil or change its carbon and nitrogen stocks, and increased soil macroporosity and water infil... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Gado de Corte; Pastagem; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 03120naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2134508 005 2021-09-16 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRAUBER, L. R. 245 $aSoil physical properties in a natural highland grassland in southern Brazil subjected to a range of grazing heights.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aNatural grasslands in southern Brazil are ecosystems that are naturally adapted to grazing. Despite the productivity and ecological relevance of these ecosystems, the effects of grazing intensity on their soil quality are still underexplored. This work aimed to determine whether increasing the grazing intensity would jeopardize the soil structure in a natural highland grassland in southern Brazil. Pastures were evaluated at four pregrazing canopy heights, 0.12, 0.20, 0.28 and 0.36 m, with Andropogon lateralis Nees as the reference species, and in one ungrazed control area. The pastures were intermittently stocked, and the postgrazing heights corresponded to 60% of the pregrazing targets (i.e., the postgrazing heights were 0.072, 0.12, 0.168 and 0.216 m). The experiment started in 2015 and was conducted for three years, with evaluations of soil physical properties performed in the final year. Forage growth and grazing were concentrated from October to May; during the winter, no grazing occurred for a period of approximately 4 months. The soil structure was evaluated at two points: after the end of the 2017/2018 grazing season, in June, and after the winter period, in October. Regardless of the canopy height, the presence of grazing animals increased the degree of compaction at the soil surface (0.0-0.05 m) to an intermediate level immediately after grazing, did not disaggregate the soil or change its carbon and nitrogen stocks, and increased soil macroporosity and water infiltration compared to those in the exclusion area (control). Increasing the grazing intensity (i.e., increasing the grazing frequency, corresponding to lower pregrazing canopy heights) increased the soil macroporosity and water infiltration rate, decreased the soil moisture and increased the soil penetration resistance. Except at the 0.12 m canopy height, the exclusion of grazing for 4 months allowed the soil water infiltration in the grazed plots to return to a level similar to that in the exclusion area. We conclude that there are a wide range of grazing intensities (corresponding to canopy heights of 0.12-0.36 m) that do not jeopardize the soil structural quality in highland grasslands. Furthermore, it was not possible to determine whether canopy heights below 0.12 m would disrupt the synergism at the soil-plant-animal interface in these natural ecosystems. 650 $aGado de Corte 650 $aPastagem 650 $aSolo 700 1 $aSEQUINATTO, L. 700 1 $aKAISER, D. R. 700 1 $aBERTOL, I. 700 1 $aBALDISSERA, T. C. 700 1 $aGARAGORRY, F. C. 700 1 $aSBRISSIA, A. F. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, G. E. 700 1 $aPINTO, C. E. 773 $tAgriculture, Ecosystems & Environment$gv. 319, 107515, Oct. 2021.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sul (CPPSUL) |
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Registros recuperados : 151 | |
121. | | YAMADA, M. M.; FLORES, A. B.; FALEIRO, F. G.; MELO, G. R. P.; MACEDO, M. M.; LOPES, U. V.; XAVIER, R. C.; SANTOS, R. F. dos. Identificação e variabilidade genética de acessos de cacaueiros autocompatíveis selecionados para resistência à vassoura-de-bruxa em fazendas produtoras. Agrotrópica, Itabuna, v. 17, p. 17-22, 2005. Publicado em dezembro de 2006.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - B |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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122. | | ABDON, M. de M.; SILVA, J. do S. V.; POTT. A.; POTT, V. J.; SANTOS, R. F. dos; VIEIRA, L. M.; SOUSA, M. P. de. Impactos ambientais na bacia hifrográfica do rio Taquari: resultados preliminares. In: ENCONTRO DE CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA EM MATO GROSSO DO SUL, 2., 2002, Campo Grande. Resumos... Campo Grande: Superintendência de Ciência e Tecnologia, 2002. p. 387-390. CNPGC.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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123. | | ALEKCEVETCH, J. C.; DOMICIANO, G. P; SANTOS, R. F. dos; VIEIRA, L. M.; CONCEIÇÃO, L. D. H. C. S. da; LAVIOLA, B. G.; ALVES, A. A. Correlação entre características morfológicas e fisiológicas em progênies de macaúba. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MACAÚBA, 1., 2013, Patos de Minas, MG. Consolidação da cadeia produtiva: anais. Brasília, DF: MAPA, 2013.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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127. | | LIMA, L. B. de; BATISTA, K. D.; ROCHA, P. R. R.; AQUINO, S. T. M. de; SANTOS, R. F. dos; CASTRO, T. S. Desenvolvimento de milho cultivado sob doses de fósforo no cerrado de Roraima em sistema de plantio direto. In: SEMANA NACIONAL DE CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA NO ESTADO DE RORAIMA, 11., 2016, Boa Vista, RR. Resumos... Boa Vista, RR: UERR, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Roraima. |
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128. | | SANTOS, R. F. dos; BATISTA, K. D.; AQUINO, S. T. M. de; LIMA, L. B. de; ROCHA, P. R. R.; O, W. C. R. do. Desenvolvimento de milho cultivado sob níveis de nitrogênio, em plantio direto, no cerrado de Roraima. In: SEMANA NACIONAL DE CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA NO ESTADO DE RORAIMA, SNCT-RR , 12., 2017, Boa Vista. Boletim de Resumos... Boa Vista, RR: UERR/NUPECEM/LABTEMA, 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Roraima. |
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130. | | SILVA, J. dos S. V. da; FELGUEIRAS, C. A.; CARVALHO, J. R. P. de; SANTOS, R. F. dos; ABDON, M. de M. Proposta para elaborar zoneamento associando geotecnologias e análise multivariada. In: GIS BRASIL; SHOW INTERNACIONAL DE GEOTECNOLOGIAS, 10., MOSTRA DO TALENTO CIENTÍFICO, São Paulo, 2004. Anais... São Paulo: Fator Gis, 2004. p. 1-10.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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131. | | SILVA, J. dos S. V. da; FELGUEIRAS, C. A.; CARVALHO, J. R. P. de; SANTOS, R. F. dos; ABDON, M. de M. Proposta para elaborar zoneamento associando geotecnologias e análise multivariada. In: GIS BRASIL; SHOW INTERNACIONAL DE GEOTECNOLOGIAS, 10., MOSTRA DO TALENTO CIENTÍFICO, São Paulo, 2004. Anais... São Paulo: Fator Gis, 2004. 1 pôster.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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132. | | AGUIAR, A. V. de; LOPES, M. T. G.; GAIOTTO, F. A.; BITTENCOURT, F.; DERVINIS, C.; MULLER, B. S. F.; SANTOS, R. F. dos; QUISEN, R. C.; KIRST, M. Transcriptome analysis of Euterpe edulis and identification of microsatellite markers. In: IUFRO GENOMICS & FOREST TREE GENETICS, 2016, Arcachon. Book of abstracts. [S.l.]: IUFRO, 2016. p. 90-91.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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133. | | AGUIAR, A. V. de; LOPES, M. T. G.; GAIOTTO, F. A.; BITTENCOURT, F.; DERVINIS, C.; MULLER, B. S. F.; SANTOS, R. F. dos; QUISEN, R. C.; KIRST, M. Transcriptome analysis of Euterpe edulis and identification of microsatellite markers. In: IUFRO GENOMICS & FOREST TREE GENETICS, 2016, Arcachon. Book of abstracts. [S.l.]: IUFRO, 2016. p. 90-91.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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134. | | CAPPELLETTI, P. A.; SANTOS, R. F. dos; AMARAL, A. M. do; HOMEM, R. A.; SOUZA, T. dos S.; MACHADO, M. A.; FARAH, C. S. Structure-function analysis of the HrpB2-HrcU interaction in the Xanthomonas citri type III secretion system. Plos One, v.6, n.3, e17614, 2011. (Open access).Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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135. | | SANTOS, R. F. dos; CALEGAR, G. M.; SILVA, V. V. da; BARROS, M. A. L.; LIMA, J. O. A. de A.; MOTTA, J. da S.; SOUZA NETO, J. de. Avaliação sócio-econômica das pesquisas da Embrapa na região nordeste. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 1989. 45 p. (Embrapa- SEP. Documentos, 37).Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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136. | | SARAIVA, S. M.; FRAGA, V. da S.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; SANTOS, R. F. dos; DIAS, B. de O.; FELIX, E. dos S.; SOUSA, J. I. de; CARNEIRO, K. A. A. Characterization of Neossolos Regolíticos (Psamments) through a pluviometric gradient in Brazilian semiarid. In: CATAPAN, E. A. (org.). Tecnologias aplicadas nas ciências agrárias. São José dos Pinhais: Brazilian Journals Editora, 2021. v. 1, cap. 7, p. 147-165.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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137. | | SANTOS, R. F. dos; FRIAS, D. F. R.; SILVA, T. R.; SILVA, G. C. P. da; ASSIS, N. A. de; SILVA, L. O. C. da; SOUZA, V. F. de; MATHIAS, L. A. Caracterização soroepidemiológica e molecular da infecção por Leptospira spp. em gado de corte de elite do estado de Mato Grosso do Sul: resultados preliminares In: CONSENSOS BRASILEIROS EM LEPTOSPIROSE ANIMAL, 2015., Niterói. Pôster...Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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138. | | SARAIVA, S. M.; FRAGA, V. da S; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; SANTOS, R. F. dos; FELIX, E. dos S.; CAMPOS, M. C.; DIAS, B. de S.; CARNEIRO, K. A. A. Caracterização de Planossolos nátricos em um gradiente pluviométrico no Semiárido brasileiro. In: RIBEIRO, J. C. (org.). Educação em solos e meio ambiente. Ponta Grossa: Atena Editora, 2021. cap. 1, p. 1-13.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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139. | | CAPALBO, D. M. F.; SIMON, M. F.; NODARI, R. O.; VALLE, S.; SANTOS, R. F. dos; CORADIN, L.; DUARTE, J. de O.; MIRANDA, J. E.; DIAS, E. P. F.; LE, Q. Q.; UNDERWOOD, E.; NELSON, K. C. Consideration of problem formulation and option assessment for Bt cotton in Brasil. In: HILBECK, A.; ANDOW, D. A.; FONTES, E. M. G.; KAPUSCINSKI, A. R.; SCHEI, P. J. (Ed.). Environmental risk assessment of genetically modified organisms: methodologies for assessing Bt cotton in Brazil. Wallingford, UK: CABI Publishing, 2006. v.2. 67-92. Environmental risk assessment of genetically modified organisms series, v.2). Capítulo 3.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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140. | | CAPALBO, D. M. F.; SIMON, M. F.; NODARI, R. O.; VALLE, S.; SANTOS, R. F. dos; CORADIN, L.; DUARTE, J. O.; MIRANDA, J. E.; DIAS, E. P. F.; QUYEN, L. Q.; UNDERWOOD, E.; NELSON, K. C. Consideration of problem formulation and option assessment for Bt cotton in Brazil. In: HILBECK, A.; ANDOW, D. A. FONTES, E. M. G. Methodologies for assessing Bt cotton in Brazil. In: KAPUSCINSKI, A. R.; SCHEI, P. J. Environmmental risk assessment of genetically modified organisms. WALLINGFORD: CABI PUBLISHING, 2006. v. 2, P. 67-92.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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