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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
17/12/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
RESENDE, L. de O.; MULLER, M. D.; KOHMANN, M. M.; PINTO, L. F. G.; CULLEN JUNIOR, L.; ZEN. S. de; REGO, L. F. G. |
Afiliação: |
LEONARDO DE OLIVEIRA RESENDE, PUC RIO; MARCELO DIAS MULLER, CNPGL; Marta Moura Kohmann, University of Florida, Ona, FL; Luís Fernando Guedes Pinto, Imaflora, Piracicaba, SP; Laury Cullen Junior, Institutto Ipê, Nazaré Paulista, SP; Sergio de Zen, PUC RIO; Luiz Felipe Guanaes Rego, PUC RIO. |
Título: |
Silvopastoral management of beef cattle production for neutralizing the environmental impact of enteric methane emission. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agroforestry Systems, v. 94, p. 893-903, 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-019-00460-x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
It is well recognized that commercial beef cattle production systems have a major impact on climate change, mainly due to the emission of enteric methane (CH4). The objective of this research was to evaluate if integrating animal ? pasture ? timber production in silvopastoral systems (SPS) would help neutralize the impact of enteric CH4 emission by facilitating carbon storage as soil organic carbon (SOC). This paper reports a study conducted in Brazil with a herd of 150 cows in 100 ha of Urochloa brizantha with Eucalyptus urograndis, on four tree configurations:SPS1-clone GG-100at2 9 3 9 15 m spacing; SPS 2-clone i-144 at 2 9 3 9 15 m; SPS 3-clone GG-100 at 3 9 15 m; and SPS 4-clone i-144 at 3 9 15 m. Based on data collected through eight consecutive years, the gas balance was estimated. For all SPS treatments average, the carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) of additional C stock exceeded the emissions. Considering only C sequestration from trees, the average CO2e sequestration was - 26.27 MgCO2e ha -1, while the average emissions of CO2 e was 23.54 MgCO2e ha -1 for enteric CH4? pasture ? tree, giving a net balance of - 2.73 MgCO2e ha -1. The ??loss?? of CO2e analyzed was compensated by the soil C sequestration in longlived SOC pools, enhancing the resilience of farming systems by increasing soil organic matter and soil fertility capacity, mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, therefore, providing benefits in livestock production and for environmental remediation. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cattle emissions; Greenhouse gases emission; Sustainable livestock. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02276naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2117137 005 2024-02-06 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-019-00460-x$2DOI 100 1 $aRESENDE, L. de O. 245 $aSilvopastoral management of beef cattle production for neutralizing the environmental impact of enteric methane emission.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aIt is well recognized that commercial beef cattle production systems have a major impact on climate change, mainly due to the emission of enteric methane (CH4). The objective of this research was to evaluate if integrating animal ? pasture ? timber production in silvopastoral systems (SPS) would help neutralize the impact of enteric CH4 emission by facilitating carbon storage as soil organic carbon (SOC). This paper reports a study conducted in Brazil with a herd of 150 cows in 100 ha of Urochloa brizantha with Eucalyptus urograndis, on four tree configurations:SPS1-clone GG-100at2 9 3 9 15 m spacing; SPS 2-clone i-144 at 2 9 3 9 15 m; SPS 3-clone GG-100 at 3 9 15 m; and SPS 4-clone i-144 at 3 9 15 m. Based on data collected through eight consecutive years, the gas balance was estimated. For all SPS treatments average, the carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) of additional C stock exceeded the emissions. Considering only C sequestration from trees, the average CO2e sequestration was - 26.27 MgCO2e ha -1, while the average emissions of CO2 e was 23.54 MgCO2e ha -1 for enteric CH4? pasture ? tree, giving a net balance of - 2.73 MgCO2e ha -1. The ??loss?? of CO2e analyzed was compensated by the soil C sequestration in longlived SOC pools, enhancing the resilience of farming systems by increasing soil organic matter and soil fertility capacity, mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, therefore, providing benefits in livestock production and for environmental remediation. 653 $aCattle emissions 653 $aGreenhouse gases emission 653 $aSustainable livestock 700 1 $aMULLER, M. D. 700 1 $aKOHMANN, M. M. 700 1 $aPINTO, L. F. G. 700 1 $aCULLEN JUNIOR, L. 700 1 $aZEN. S. de 700 1 $aREGO, L. F. G. 773 $tAgroforestry Systems$gv. 94, p. 893-903, 2020.
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1. |  | COLIMO, A. G. S. C.; SILVEIRA, C. A. P.; MESSERSCHMIDT, I.; GARDIN, J. P.; GRASSI, M. T.; SCHUMACHER, R. L.; HORTA, R. P.; MARTINAZZO, R. Avaliação do teor de metais nos vinhos produzidos a partir de uvas cultivadas em solos condicionados com subprodutos do xisto. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE QUÍMICA AMBIENTAL, 7., 2014, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasilia: UNB, 2014.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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