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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pantanal. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpap.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos; Embrapa Pantanal. |
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Data corrente: |
07/05/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
14/01/2025 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
ARAÚJO, A. R.; RODRIGUEZ, N. M.; ROGERIO, M. C. P.; BORGES, I.; SALIBA. E. O. S.; SANTOS, S. A.; POMPEU, R. C. F. F.; FERNANDES, F. E. P.; MONTEIRO, J. P.; MUIR, J. P. |
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Afiliação: |
A. R. ARAÚJO, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL VALE DO ACARAÚ; N. M. RODRIGUEZ, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; MARCOS CLAUDIO PINHEIRO ROGERIO, CNPC; I. BORGES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; E. O. S. SALIBA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; SANDRA APARECIDA SANTOS, CPAP; ROBERTO CLAUDIO FERNANDES F POMPEU, CNPC; FRANCISCO EDEN PAIVA FERNANDES, CNPC; JOMAR PATRICIO MONTEIRO, CNPC; J. P. MUIR, TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH. |
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Título: |
Nutritional evaluation and productivity of supplemented sheep grazing in semiarid rangeland of northeastern Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 51, n. 4, p. 957-966, May, 2019. |
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DOI: |
0.1007/s11250-018-1781-6 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Sheep production systems in Brazilian caatinga rangelands require supplementation adapted to changes in floristic and chemical composition as dry seasons progress. Meeting sheep nutritional needs in extensive semiarid systems is challenging because of sheep dietary preferences and habits. The objective of this trial was to evaluate the substitutive effect of concentrate supplementation on grazing sheep in the Brazilian caatinga rangeland and its consequences on performance in different seasons. The trial was conducted from March to August 2013 at Embrapa Goat and Sheep in Sobral, Ceará State, Brazil. Thirty-two Brazilian Somali multiparous ewes were submitted to estrus synchronization and controlled breeding. At the start of the trial, ewes averaged 30.45 + 2.60 kg body weight (BW). Ewes were divided into four groups and individually offered 0, 200, 350, or 500 g supplement head?1 day?1. Intake prediction and digestibility trials were evaluated at three periods: rainy season (April), transition rainy-dry (June), and dry season (August). Sheep weights were taken every 14 days to measure their performance from late gestation until weaning. Ewe BW and body condition score changes were determined too. Lamb BW changes were also measured every 14 days from birth through weaning. A completely randomized design with split plot arrangement using eight replications was used for intake and digestibility measurements. The differences between supplement offered (0, 200, 350, and 500 g sheep-1) and season (rainy, transition rainy-dry, and dry) were submitted to analyses of variance and multiple means were separated, where differences were detected, using the Tukey?s test. During lactation up through weaning, ewes supplemented at 500 g day?1 had greater BWthan ewes without supplement. Ewes supplemented with 200 g concentrate head?1 day?1 had 9.1% greater (P ? 0.05) BWat weaning and their lambs had 19.7% greater birth and 16.6% heavier wean BWdespite lower dry matter intake compared to unsupplemented animals. Supplementation with 200 g concentrate increased carrying capacity by 28.8% during the dry season and by 20.5% during the rainy season. This study confirmed that in the dry season, when quality of rangeland forages decreases, supplementation contributes to greater DMI, improves postpartum and lactation BW recovery of ewes, and contributes to greater lamb birth and wean weights. Moreover, supplementation leads to feed substitution effects that may increase rangeland resilience by mitigating overgrazing. Supplementation with 200 g concentrate can also prevent negative energy balance for grazing animals, improving longer postnatal recovery, longer intervals between parturitions, fewer double and is necessary to ensure a better BWat birth to lambs. MenosSheep production systems in Brazilian caatinga rangelands require supplementation adapted to changes in floristic and chemical composition as dry seasons progress. Meeting sheep nutritional needs in extensive semiarid systems is challenging because of sheep dietary preferences and habits. The objective of this trial was to evaluate the substitutive effect of concentrate supplementation on grazing sheep in the Brazilian caatinga rangeland and its consequences on performance in different seasons. The trial was conducted from March to August 2013 at Embrapa Goat and Sheep in Sobral, Ceará State, Brazil. Thirty-two Brazilian Somali multiparous ewes were submitted to estrus synchronization and controlled breeding. At the start of the trial, ewes averaged 30.45 + 2.60 kg body weight (BW). Ewes were divided into four groups and individually offered 0, 200, 350, or 500 g supplement head?1 day?1. Intake prediction and digestibility trials were evaluated at three periods: rainy season (April), transition rainy-dry (June), and dry season (August). Sheep weights were taken every 14 days to measure their performance from late gestation until weaning. Ewe BW and body condition score changes were determined too. Lamb BW changes were also measured every 14 days from birth through weaning. A completely randomized design with split plot arrangement using eight replications was used for intake and digestibility measurements. The differences between supplement offered (0, 200, 350, and 500 g sh... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Dose-response relationship; Drug effects; Random allocation. |
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Thesagro: |
Alimento Concentrado; Caatinga; Dieta; Nutrição Animal; Ovino; Prenhez; Suplemento Alimentar. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal feeders; Animal husbandry; Brazil; Diet; Dietary supplements; Digestion; Feed supplements; Feeds; Females; Nutrition; Pregnancy; Ruminant nutrition; Seasons; Semiarid zones; Sheep; Weaning. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 04300naa a2200553 a 4500
001 2116416
005 2025-01-14
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a0.1007/s11250-018-1781-6$2DOI
100 1 $aARAÚJO, A. R.
245 $aNutritional evaluation and productivity of supplemented sheep grazing in semiarid rangeland of northeastern Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
520 $aSheep production systems in Brazilian caatinga rangelands require supplementation adapted to changes in floristic and chemical composition as dry seasons progress. Meeting sheep nutritional needs in extensive semiarid systems is challenging because of sheep dietary preferences and habits. The objective of this trial was to evaluate the substitutive effect of concentrate supplementation on grazing sheep in the Brazilian caatinga rangeland and its consequences on performance in different seasons. The trial was conducted from March to August 2013 at Embrapa Goat and Sheep in Sobral, Ceará State, Brazil. Thirty-two Brazilian Somali multiparous ewes were submitted to estrus synchronization and controlled breeding. At the start of the trial, ewes averaged 30.45 + 2.60 kg body weight (BW). Ewes were divided into four groups and individually offered 0, 200, 350, or 500 g supplement head?1 day?1. Intake prediction and digestibility trials were evaluated at three periods: rainy season (April), transition rainy-dry (June), and dry season (August). Sheep weights were taken every 14 days to measure their performance from late gestation until weaning. Ewe BW and body condition score changes were determined too. Lamb BW changes were also measured every 14 days from birth through weaning. A completely randomized design with split plot arrangement using eight replications was used for intake and digestibility measurements. The differences between supplement offered (0, 200, 350, and 500 g sheep-1) and season (rainy, transition rainy-dry, and dry) were submitted to analyses of variance and multiple means were separated, where differences were detected, using the Tukey?s test. During lactation up through weaning, ewes supplemented at 500 g day?1 had greater BWthan ewes without supplement. Ewes supplemented with 200 g concentrate head?1 day?1 had 9.1% greater (P ? 0.05) BWat weaning and their lambs had 19.7% greater birth and 16.6% heavier wean BWdespite lower dry matter intake compared to unsupplemented animals. Supplementation with 200 g concentrate increased carrying capacity by 28.8% during the dry season and by 20.5% during the rainy season. This study confirmed that in the dry season, when quality of rangeland forages decreases, supplementation contributes to greater DMI, improves postpartum and lactation BW recovery of ewes, and contributes to greater lamb birth and wean weights. Moreover, supplementation leads to feed substitution effects that may increase rangeland resilience by mitigating overgrazing. Supplementation with 200 g concentrate can also prevent negative energy balance for grazing animals, improving longer postnatal recovery, longer intervals between parturitions, fewer double and is necessary to ensure a better BWat birth to lambs.
650 $aAnimal feeders
650 $aAnimal husbandry
650 $aBrazil
650 $aDiet
650 $aDietary supplements
650 $aDigestion
650 $aFeed supplements
650 $aFeeds
650 $aFemales
650 $aNutrition
650 $aPregnancy
650 $aRuminant nutrition
650 $aSeasons
650 $aSemiarid zones
650 $aSheep
650 $aWeaning
650 $aAlimento Concentrado
650 $aCaatinga
650 $aDieta
650 $aNutrição Animal
650 $aOvino
650 $aPrenhez
650 $aSuplemento Alimentar
653 $aDose-response relationship
653 $aDrug effects
653 $aRandom allocation
700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, N. M.
700 1 $aROGERIO, M. C. P.
700 1 $aBORGES, I.
700 1 $aSALIBA. E. O. S.
700 1 $aSANTOS, S. A.
700 1 $aPOMPEU, R. C. F. F.
700 1 $aFERNANDES, F. E. P.
700 1 $aMONTEIRO, J. P.
700 1 $aMUIR, J. P.
773 $tTropical Animal Health and Production$gv. 51, n. 4, p. 957-966, May, 2019.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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| Registros recuperados : 6 | |
| 1. |  | FERRARI NETO, H.; SILVA, A. H. da; PARRON, L. M. Sistemas integrados de produção agrícola: implicações nos atributos físicos do solo e na perda de solo e água. In: EVENTO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA FLORESTAS, 12., 2013, Colombo. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2013. (Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 253). Editores técnicos: Marcílio José Thomazini, Elenice Fritzsons, Patrícia Raquel Silva, Guilherme Schnell e Schuhli, Denise Jeton Cardoso, Luziane Franciscon. EVINCI. Resumos., 2013.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 2. | | SILVA, A. H. da; BROSOWSKY, A.; FAVARETTO, N.; CAVALIERI, K.; DIECKOW, J.; PARRON, L. M. Sistemas integrados de produção agrícola: implicações nos atributos físicos do solo e na perda de solo e água via escoamento superficial. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 34., 2013, Florianópolis. Ciência do solo: para quê e para quem: anais. Florianópolis: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2013. 4 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 3. | | VIEIRA, M. de S.; SILVA, A. H. da; RIBEIRO, P. T.; SOUTO, S. M.; DIAS, P. F. Método de introdução de mudas de árvores, sem proteção e na presença de gado, em pastagem de capim Marandu - mudas borrifadas com fezes bovina diluída. In: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA UFRRJ, 17., 2007, Seropédica, RJ. Anais... Seropédica: Editora da UFRRJ, 2007. 2 p. 1 CD-ROM. Parcerias: UFRRJ; UFMG; PESAGRO-RIO.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 5. | | SILVA, A. H. da; GOULARTE, G. D.; FAVARETTO, N.; CAVALIERI, K. M. V.; PARRON, L. M.; SOUZA, M. T. de; CABRAL, A. C. F. B.; LOPES, B. G. Estabilidade de agregados do solo: implicações na avaliação da qualidade física em sistemas agrícolas complexos. In: REUNIÃO PARANAENSE DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 4., 2015, Cascavel. Desafios da ciência do solo no contexto das diferentes agriculturas do Paraná: resumos. Curitiba: Sociedade Paranaense de Ciência do Solo, 2015. p. 427. Disponível na internet.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 6. | | MACHADO, R. L.; COUTO, B. C. do; SILVA, A. H. da; RIBEIRO, P. T.; OLIVEIRA, J. A.; RESENDE, A. S. de; CAMPELLO, E. F. C.; FRANCO, A. A. Perda de solo em erosão por voçorocas com diferentes níveis de intervenção no município de Pinheirral-RJ. Seropédica: Embrapa Agrobiologia, 2006. 4 p. Trabalho apresentado na XXVII Reunião Brasileira de Fertilidade do Solo e Nutrição de Plantas, XI Reunião Brasileira sobre Micorrizas, IX Simpósio Brasileiro de Microbiologia do Solo; VI Reunião Brasileira de Biologia do Solo, Bonito/MS,...| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| Registros recuperados : 6 | |
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