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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
25/11/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PUGA, A. P.; QUEIROZ, M. C. de A.; LIGO, M. A. V.; CARVALHO, C. S.; PIRES, A. M. M.; SANTOS, J. de O.; ANDRADE, C. A. de. |
Afiliação: |
ALINE PEREGRINA PUGA, FAPESP; MATHEUS CASTRO DE ALMEIDA QUEIROZ, IAC; MARCOS ANTONIO VIEIRA LIGO, CNPMA; CRISTINA SILVA CARVALHO, UEMA; ADRIANA MARLENE MORENO PIRES, CNPMA; JULIANA DE OLIVEIRA SANTOS MARCATTO, CNPMA; CRISTIANO ALBERTO DE ANDRADE, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Nitrogen availability and ammonia volatilization in biochar-based fertilizers. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, v. 66, n. 7, p. 992-1004, 2020. |
ISSN: |
0365-0340 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2019.1650916 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Arquivo com texto completo contém a versão publicada online, sem dados de volume e paginação. |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Increasing N use efficiency is an important strategy to intensify sustainable agriculture, optimize nutrient use, and reduce N loss to the environment via different routes. Owing to its physicochemical properties, biochar can be used as an additive to produce biochar-based fertilizers (BFs) with increased efficiency. We investigated N availability and ammonia loss from 17 BFs (3%?38% N). N availability and release from BFs were evaluated by water extraction experiments and soil column leaching. BFs (5%?10% N) had an average of 64% solubilized N after five extractions, whereas urea had 98% solubilized N. However, BFs produced with urea released N more slowly in soil, with the release rate 60% less than that of urea. Ammonia volatilization was evaluated using a 22-d experiment, where N was applied to soil surface (pH = 4.4). We compared urea, BF granulated with urea, and BF produced by coating urea granules with acidified or unacidified biochar. Compared to urea, biochar-based fertilizers granulated with urea and urea granules coated with acidified biochar significantly reduced (t-test at 5%) ammonia volatilization by 14%. The results demonstrated the potential of BFs as enhanced efficiency fertilizers. Therefore, BFs might be a good option to mitigate N loss. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biochar-based fertilizer; Increase defficiency; N loss; Slowrelease fertilizer. |
Thesagro: |
Amônia; Fertilizante; Nitrogênio. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Ammonia; Biochar; Mineral fertilizers; Volatilization. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02423naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2115042 005 2022-06-10 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0365-0340 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2019.1650916$2DOI 100 1 $aPUGA, A. P. 245 $aNitrogen availability and ammonia volatilization in biochar-based fertilizers.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArquivo com texto completo contém a versão publicada online, sem dados de volume e paginação. 520 $aAbstract: Increasing N use efficiency is an important strategy to intensify sustainable agriculture, optimize nutrient use, and reduce N loss to the environment via different routes. Owing to its physicochemical properties, biochar can be used as an additive to produce biochar-based fertilizers (BFs) with increased efficiency. We investigated N availability and ammonia loss from 17 BFs (3%?38% N). N availability and release from BFs were evaluated by water extraction experiments and soil column leaching. BFs (5%?10% N) had an average of 64% solubilized N after five extractions, whereas urea had 98% solubilized N. However, BFs produced with urea released N more slowly in soil, with the release rate 60% less than that of urea. Ammonia volatilization was evaluated using a 22-d experiment, where N was applied to soil surface (pH = 4.4). We compared urea, BF granulated with urea, and BF produced by coating urea granules with acidified or unacidified biochar. Compared to urea, biochar-based fertilizers granulated with urea and urea granules coated with acidified biochar significantly reduced (t-test at 5%) ammonia volatilization by 14%. The results demonstrated the potential of BFs as enhanced efficiency fertilizers. Therefore, BFs might be a good option to mitigate N loss. 650 $aAmmonia 650 $aBiochar 650 $aMineral fertilizers 650 $aVolatilization 650 $aAmônia 650 $aFertilizante 650 $aNitrogênio 653 $aBiochar-based fertilizer 653 $aIncrease defficiency 653 $aN loss 653 $aSlowrelease fertilizer 700 1 $aQUEIROZ, M. C. de A. 700 1 $aLIGO, M. A. V. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, C. S. 700 1 $aPIRES, A. M. M. 700 1 $aSANTOS, J. de O. 700 1 $aANDRADE, C. A. de 773 $tArchives of Agronomy and Soil Science$gv. 66, n. 7, p. 992-1004, 2020.
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