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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Semiárido. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatsa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
05/04/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
20/10/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SOUZA, A. M. de; SILVA, A. T.; SILVA, A. F. e; CAMPECHE, D. F. B.; MELO, J. F. B.; VIDAL, L. V. O. |
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Afiliação: |
Anderson Miranda de Souza, Universidade Federal do Oeste da Bahia; Adailton Thiago Silva, UFBA; Altiery Felix e Silva, UFBA; DANIELA FERRAZ BACCONI CAMPECHE, CPATSA; José Fernando Bibiano Melo, UNIVASF; Luiz Vítor Oliveira Vidal, UFBA. |
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Título: |
Mesquite bean (Prosopis juliflora) meal in diets of Nile tilapia(Oreochromis niloticus): nutritional value, growth, physiological responses and health. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Aquaculture Research, v. 50, n. 1, p. 49-62, jan. 2019. |
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ISSN: |
1365-2109 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13867 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Two experiments were conducted to assess the nutritional value and potential use of mesquite bean (Prosopis juliflora) meal (MBM) to substitute corn in extruded diets for Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Digestible energy and the content of protein, soluble carbohydrates and amino acids were measured for 160 Nile tilapia juveniles (average weight 25.58 ± 5.52 g), allocated to eight treatment groups (four fed the experimental diet, and four fed a reference diet). To determine the inclusion potential of MBM, 384 fish (average weight 21.85 ± 1.01 g) were used and allocated to 24 tanks (1,000 L capacity). The experimental design was completely randomized with six levels of substitution (0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%), and four repetitions. After the feeding experiment, tissue samples (blood, liver, muscle and intestine) were used to analyse metabolic and haematological variables. MBM produced apparent digestibility coefficients (ADC) similar to those of traditional diet ingredients: 81.85% dry matter (DM), 83.02% crude energy, 88.57% crude protein, 82.88% lysine and 82.57% methionine. Differences were observed in the digestibility of soluble carbohydrates (p < 0.05), with MBM having higher levels of starch (72.19%) and sucrose (88.99%). A 20% substitution with MBM produced a decrease in zootechnical performance (p < 0.05). Enzymatic activity of amylase and sucrose seemed to be induced in response to the proportion of their respective substrate in the diets. We observed a reduction in the efficiency of dietary protein utilization, with reduced levels of plasma amino acids (p < 0.05), owing to the increase in the enzymatic activity of muscular alanine and aspartate transaminases (ALT and AST) and the deaminase glutamate dehydrogenase in the hepatic and muscular tissues. Haematological variables did not indicate any adverse effects of MBM on the health status or survival of the fish (100%). Therefore, we conclude that MBM may be a viable alternative to corn meal in the diet, enabling substitution of up to 20%. MenosTwo experiments were conducted to assess the nutritional value and potential use of mesquite bean (Prosopis juliflora) meal (MBM) to substitute corn in extruded diets for Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Digestible energy and the content of protein, soluble carbohydrates and amino acids were measured for 160 Nile tilapia juveniles (average weight 25.58 ± 5.52 g), allocated to eight treatment groups (four fed the experimental diet, and four fed a reference diet). To determine the inclusion potential of MBM, 384 fish (average weight 21.85 ± 1.01 g) were used and allocated to 24 tanks (1,000 L capacity). The experimental design was completely randomized with six levels of substitution (0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%), and four repetitions. After the feeding experiment, tissue samples (blood, liver, muscle and intestine) were used to analyse metabolic and haematological variables. MBM produced apparent digestibility coefficients (ADC) similar to those of traditional diet ingredients: 81.85% dry matter (DM), 83.02% crude energy, 88.57% crude protein, 82.88% lysine and 82.57% methionine. Differences were observed in the digestibility of soluble carbohydrates (p < 0.05), with MBM having higher levels of starch (72.19%) and sucrose (88.99%). A 20% substitution with MBM produced a decrease in zootechnical performance (p < 0.05). Enzymatic activity of amylase and sucrose seemed to be induced in response to the proportion of their respective substrate in the diets. We observed a ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Performace da dieta; Tanque rede; Tilápia do Nilo. |
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Thesagro: |
Alimentação; Dieta; Digestibilidade; Metabolismo Protéico; Peixe. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Digestion; Fish; Growth performance; Metabolism. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03097naa a2200349 a 4500
001 2107962
005 2020-10-20
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1365-2109
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/are.13867$2DOI
100 1 $aSOUZA, A. M. de
245 $aMesquite bean (Prosopis juliflora) meal in diets of Nile tilapia(Oreochromis niloticus)$bnutritional value, growth, physiological responses and health.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
520 $aTwo experiments were conducted to assess the nutritional value and potential use of mesquite bean (Prosopis juliflora) meal (MBM) to substitute corn in extruded diets for Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Digestible energy and the content of protein, soluble carbohydrates and amino acids were measured for 160 Nile tilapia juveniles (average weight 25.58 ± 5.52 g), allocated to eight treatment groups (four fed the experimental diet, and four fed a reference diet). To determine the inclusion potential of MBM, 384 fish (average weight 21.85 ± 1.01 g) were used and allocated to 24 tanks (1,000 L capacity). The experimental design was completely randomized with six levels of substitution (0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%), and four repetitions. After the feeding experiment, tissue samples (blood, liver, muscle and intestine) were used to analyse metabolic and haematological variables. MBM produced apparent digestibility coefficients (ADC) similar to those of traditional diet ingredients: 81.85% dry matter (DM), 83.02% crude energy, 88.57% crude protein, 82.88% lysine and 82.57% methionine. Differences were observed in the digestibility of soluble carbohydrates (p < 0.05), with MBM having higher levels of starch (72.19%) and sucrose (88.99%). A 20% substitution with MBM produced a decrease in zootechnical performance (p < 0.05). Enzymatic activity of amylase and sucrose seemed to be induced in response to the proportion of their respective substrate in the diets. We observed a reduction in the efficiency of dietary protein utilization, with reduced levels of plasma amino acids (p < 0.05), owing to the increase in the enzymatic activity of muscular alanine and aspartate transaminases (ALT and AST) and the deaminase glutamate dehydrogenase in the hepatic and muscular tissues. Haematological variables did not indicate any adverse effects of MBM on the health status or survival of the fish (100%). Therefore, we conclude that MBM may be a viable alternative to corn meal in the diet, enabling substitution of up to 20%.
650 $aDigestion
650 $aFish
650 $aGrowth performance
650 $aMetabolism
650 $aAlimentação
650 $aDieta
650 $aDigestibilidade
650 $aMetabolismo Protéico
650 $aPeixe
653 $aPerformace da dieta
653 $aTanque rede
653 $aTilápia do Nilo
700 1 $aSILVA, A. T.
700 1 $aSILVA, A. F. e
700 1 $aCAMPECHE, D. F. B.
700 1 $aMELO, J. F. B.
700 1 $aVIDAL, L. V. O.
773 $tAquaculture Research$gv. 50, n. 1, p. 49-62, jan. 2019.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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| Registros recuperados : 15 | |
| 5. |  | SILVA, M. T. B. da; CORSO, I. C.; BELARMINO, L. C.; LINK, D.; TONET, G. L.; GOMES, S. A.; SANTOS, B. Avaliação de inseticidas sobre predadores das pragas da soja, em dez anos agrícolas, no Brasil. Trigo e Soja, Porto Alegre, n.9, p.3-16, mar/abr. 1988.| Tipo: Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 6. | | BELARMINO, L. C.; SILVA, M. T. B. da; CORSO, I. C.; LINK, D.; TONET, G. L.; GOMEZ, S. A.; SANTOS, B. Efecto de insecticidas en los predatores de las plagas de la soja en Brasil. In: CONFERENCIA MUNDIAL DE INVESTIGACION EN SOJA, 4., 1989, Buenos Aires. Actas... Buenos Aires: AASOJA, 1989. t.3 p.1572-1577.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 7. | | BELARMINO, L. C.; SILVA, M. T. B. da; CORSO, I. C.; LINK, D.; TONET, G. L.; GOMES, S. A.; SANTOS, B. Efectos de insecticidas en los predadores de las plagas de la soja en Brasil. In: CONFERENCIA MUNDIAL DE INVESTIGACION EN SOJA, 4., 1989, Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires: AASOJA, 1989. 75.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 8. | | PEREIRA, P. R. V. da S.; SALVADORI, J. R.; SILVA, M. B.; PAGLIARINI, L.; SCHNEIDER, S.; ROSA, A. C.; CASTRO, R. L.; LINK, D.; CAETANO, W. Resposta de cultivares de trigo ao controle do complexo pulgões/VNAC com inseticidas, via tratamento de sementes1. In: REUNIÃO DA COMISSÃO SUL-BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA DE TRIGO E DE TRITICALE, 38.; REUNIÃO DA COMISSÃO CENTRO-SUL BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA DE TRIGO E DE TRITICALE, 21., 2006. Passo Fundo. Atas e resumos... Passo Fundo: Embrapa Trigo: Comissão Sul-brasileira de Pesquisa de Trigo e Triticale: Comissão Centro-Sul Brasileira de Pesquisa de Trigo e Triticale, 2006. ento3. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 9. | | BELARMINO, L. C.; SILVA, M. T. B. da; CORSO, I. C.; LORINI, I.; LINK, D.; COSTA, E. C.; FONTES, L. F.; SILVA, R. F. P. da; BERTOLDO, N. G. Efficiency of insecticides in soybean in Brazil: III - Nezara viridula Linnaeus, 1763 (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae). In: INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROTECTION CONGRESS, 12., 1991, Rio de Janeiro. Oral and poster sessions: programs and abstracts. Rio de Janeiro: [s.n.], 1991. nao paginado.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja; Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 10. | | BELARMINO, L. C.; COSTA, E. C.; LINK, D.; CORSO, I. C.; SILVA, M. T. B. da; FONTES, L. F.; LORINI, I.; SILVA, R. F. P. da; BERTOLDO, N. G. Efficiency of insecticides soybean Brazil: II - Pseudoplusia includens (Walker, 1857) and Rachiplusia nu Guenee, 1852 (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Plusiinae). In: INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROTECTION CONGRESS, 12., 1991, Rio de Janeiro. Oral and poster sessions: programs and abstracts. Rio de Janeiro: [s.n.], 1991. nao paginado.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja; Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 11. | | BELARMINO, L. C.; CORSO, I. C.; SILVA, M. T. B. da; LINK, D.; COSTA, E. C.; LORINI, I.; FONTES, L. F.; BERTOLDO, N. G.; SILVA, R. F. P. da. Efficiency of insecticides soybean Brazil: IV - Piezodorus guildinii Westwood, 1837 (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae). In: INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROTECTION CONGRESS, 12., 1991, Rio de Janeiro. Oral and poster sessions: programs and abstracts. Rio de Janeiro: [s.n.], 1991. nao paginado.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja; Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 12. | | BELARMINO, L. C.; LORINI, I.; FONTES, L. F.; CORSO, I. C.; SILVA, M. T. B. da; LINK, D.; COSTA, E. C.; BERTOLDO, N. G.; SILVA, R. F. P. da. Efficiency of insecticides in soybean in Brazil. V. Euchistus heros Stal, 1860 (Hemiptera, pentatomidae, pentatominae). In: INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROTECTION CONGRESS, 12., 1991, Rio de Janeiro. Oral and poster sessions: programs and abstracts. Rio de Janeiro: Organizing Committee, 1991. Não paginado.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 13. | | BELARMINO, L. C.; LORINI, I.; FONTES, L. F.; CORSO, I. C.; SILVA, M. T. B. da; LINK, D.; COSTA, E. C.; BERTOLDO, N. G.; SILVA, R. F. P. da. Efficiency of insecticides in soybean in Brazil: V - Euschistus heros Stal, 1860 (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae). In: INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROTECTION CONGRESS, 12., 1991, Rio de Janeiro. Oral and poster sessions: programs and abstracts. Rio de Janeiro: [s.n.], 1991. nao paginado.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 14. | | BELARMINO, L. C.; LINK, D.; COSTA, E. C.; LORINI, I.; SILVA, M. T. B. da; CORSO, I. C.; FONTES, L. F.; BERTOLDO, N. G.; SILVA, R. F. P. da. Efficiency of insecticides in soybean in Brazil: VII - other pest coleoptera. In: INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROTECTION CONGRESS, 12., 1991, Rio de Janeiro. Oral and poster sessions: programs and abstracts. Rio de Janeiro: [s.n.], 1991. nao paginado.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja; Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 15. | | BELARMINO, L. C.; LINK, D.; COSTA, E. C.; LORINI, I.; CARDOSO, I. C.; SILVA, M. T. B. da; FONTES, L. F.; BERTOLDO, N. G.; SILVA, R. F. P. da. Efficiency of insecticides in soybean in Brazil. VI. Other pest lepidoptera. In: INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROTECTION CONGRESS, 12., 1991, Rio de Janeiro. Oral and poster sessions: programs and abstracts. Rio de Janeiro: Organizing Commiittee, 1991. Não paginado.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| Registros recuperados : 15 | |
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