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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
25/06/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/11/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SAVIAN, J. V.; SCHONS, R. M. T.; MARCHI, D. E.; FREITAS, T. S. de; SILVA NETO, G. F. da; MEZZALIRA, J. C.; BERNDT, A.; BAYER, C.; CARVALHO, P. C. de F. |
Afiliação: |
Jean Víctor Savian, UFRGS; Radael Marinho Tres Schons, UFRGS; Daniela Elisa Marchi, UFRGS; Thainá Silva de Freitas, UFRGS; Gentil Félix da Silva Neto, UFRGS; Jean Carlos Mezzalira, UFRGS; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; Cimélio Bayer, UFRGS; Paulo César de Faccio Carvalho, UFRGS. |
Título: |
Rotatinuous stocking: a grazing management innovation that has high potential to mitigate methane emissions by sheep. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Cleaner Production, v.186, p.602-608, 2018. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.162 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
To test the hypothesis that the best sward structure in the grazing management strategy based on animal behaviour, called ?Rotatinuous? stocking, results in higher nutrient intake and lower methane emission and intensity by sheep grazing Italian ryegrass pastures, two grazing management strategies were studied: the traditional rotational stocking (RT) with pre- and post-grazing sward target heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively and, ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN) with pre- and post-grazing sward target heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Male castrated sheep were used. The experiment was carried out in 2014 and 2015 in southern Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with four replicates. The RN treatment had better herbage chemical composition in terms of quality than that of the RT treatment, with greater (P < 0.05) crude protein and lower neutral and acidic detergent fibre. The ideal sward structure and greater chemical composition of Italian ryegrass pastures found under RN treatment resulted in greater herbage digestibility and intake of organic matter and metabolizable energy by grazing sheep than under the RT treatment. Our study highlights that management is the key strategy to reduce the environmental impact of grazing through lower CH4 emissions in livestock grazing systems. Rotatinuous: stocking was the more efficient grazing management strategy for mitigation of CH4 emissions and intensity by grazing sheep, with 64% less CH4 production per area and 170% less CH4 emission per unit of animal product when compared to the RT treatment. MenosTo test the hypothesis that the best sward structure in the grazing management strategy based on animal behaviour, called ?Rotatinuous? stocking, results in higher nutrient intake and lower methane emission and intensity by sheep grazing Italian ryegrass pastures, two grazing management strategies were studied: the traditional rotational stocking (RT) with pre- and post-grazing sward target heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively and, ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN) with pre- and post-grazing sward target heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Male castrated sheep were used. The experiment was carried out in 2014 and 2015 in southern Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with four replicates. The RN treatment had better herbage chemical composition in terms of quality than that of the RT treatment, with greater (P < 0.05) crude protein and lower neutral and acidic detergent fibre. The ideal sward structure and greater chemical composition of Italian ryegrass pastures found under RN treatment resulted in greater herbage digestibility and intake of organic matter and metabolizable energy by grazing sheep than under the RT treatment. Our study highlights that management is the key strategy to reduce the environmental impact of grazing through lower CH4 emissions in livestock grazing systems. Rotatinuous: stocking was the more efficient grazing management strategy for mitigation of CH4 emissions and intensity by grazing sheep, with 64% less CH4 production per ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Altura do pasto; Azevém italiano; Ingestão de ervas; Meia rotacional. |
Thesagro: |
Comportamento Animal. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Greenhouse gases. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02539naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2092760 005 2018-11-07 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.162$2DOI 100 1 $aSAVIAN, J. V. 245 $aRotatinuous stocking$ba grazing management innovation that has high potential to mitigate methane emissions by sheep.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aTo test the hypothesis that the best sward structure in the grazing management strategy based on animal behaviour, called ?Rotatinuous? stocking, results in higher nutrient intake and lower methane emission and intensity by sheep grazing Italian ryegrass pastures, two grazing management strategies were studied: the traditional rotational stocking (RT) with pre- and post-grazing sward target heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively and, ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN) with pre- and post-grazing sward target heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Male castrated sheep were used. The experiment was carried out in 2014 and 2015 in southern Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with four replicates. The RN treatment had better herbage chemical composition in terms of quality than that of the RT treatment, with greater (P < 0.05) crude protein and lower neutral and acidic detergent fibre. The ideal sward structure and greater chemical composition of Italian ryegrass pastures found under RN treatment resulted in greater herbage digestibility and intake of organic matter and metabolizable energy by grazing sheep than under the RT treatment. Our study highlights that management is the key strategy to reduce the environmental impact of grazing through lower CH4 emissions in livestock grazing systems. Rotatinuous: stocking was the more efficient grazing management strategy for mitigation of CH4 emissions and intensity by grazing sheep, with 64% less CH4 production per area and 170% less CH4 emission per unit of animal product when compared to the RT treatment. 650 $aGreenhouse gases 650 $aComportamento Animal 653 $aAltura do pasto 653 $aAzevém italiano 653 $aIngestão de ervas 653 $aMeia rotacional 700 1 $aSCHONS, R. M. T. 700 1 $aMARCHI, D. E. 700 1 $aFREITAS, T. S. de 700 1 $aSILVA NETO, G. F. da 700 1 $aMEZZALIRA, J. C. 700 1 $aBERNDT, A. 700 1 $aBAYER, C. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, P. C. de F. 773 $tJournal of Cleaner Production$gv.186, p.602-608, 2018.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
11/03/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/01/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Autoria: |
LUZ, J. da; ROSOT, M. A. D.; ROSOT, N. C.; OLIVEIRA, Y. M. M. de; GARRASTAZU, M. C. |
Afiliação: |
JULIANA DA LUZ, UFPR; MARIA AUGUSTA DOETZER ROSOT, CNPF; NELSON CARLOS ROSOT, UFPR; YEDA MARIA MALHEIROS DE OLIVEIRA, CNPF; MARILICE CORDEIRO GARRASTAZU, CNPF. |
Título: |
Técnicas de fusão aplicadas a imagens do satélite ALOS. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE SENSORIAMENTO REMOTO, 14., 2009, Natal. Anais... São José dos Campos: INPE, 2009. |
Páginas: |
p. 6959-6965. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
SBSR 2009. |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work is to present the GeoCitrus system, developed in Java, for automatic counting of citrus tree. The work was performed experimentally, in specific areas of interest, through the implementation of several algorithms of digital images processing and a genetic algorithm. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fusão de imagem; Processamento de imagem. |
Thesagro: |
Sensoriamento Remoto. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/56607/1/SP5563.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00984nam a2200217 a 4500 001 1660746 005 2016-01-27 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aLUZ, J. da 245 $aTécnicas de fusão aplicadas a imagens do satélite ALOS.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE SENSORIAMENTO REMOTO, 14., 2009, Natal. Anais... São José dos Campos: INPE$c2009 300 $ap. 6959-6965. 500 $aSBSR 2009. 520 $aThe objective of this work is to present the GeoCitrus system, developed in Java, for automatic counting of citrus tree. The work was performed experimentally, in specific areas of interest, through the implementation of several algorithms of digital images processing and a genetic algorithm. 650 $aSensoriamento Remoto 653 $aFusão de imagem 653 $aProcessamento de imagem 700 1 $aROSOT, M. A. D. 700 1 $aROSOT, N. C. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, Y. M. M. de 700 1 $aGARRASTAZU, M. C.
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