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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
06/12/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
PENIDO, C. A. F. de O.; PACHECO, M. T. T; NOVOTNY, E. H.; LEDNEV, I. K.; SILVEIRA JUNIOR, L. |
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Afiliação: |
CIRO AUGUSTO FERNANDES DE OLIVEIRA PENIDO, UNICASTELO; MARCOS TADEU TAVARES PACHECO, UAM; ETELVINO HENRIQUE NOVOTNY, CNPS; IGOR K. LEDNEV, UNIVERSITY OF ALBANY; LANDULFO SILVEIRA JUNIOR, UAM. |
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Título: |
Quantification of cocaine in ternary mixtures using partial least squares regression applied to Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, v. 48, n. 12, p. 1732-1743, Dec. 2017. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1002/jrs.5231 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The use of chemicals is often related to suicide attempts and acute poisoning, which account for a significant number of hospital admissions. The differential diagnosis of patients exposed to poisoning is intricate and varies according to the substance used. The identification of drugs and drug abuse in cases of poisoning often requires time-consuming and complex techniques, such as chromatography. The use of vibrational spectroscopy such as Raman spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) enables the quick identification of toxic substances using no reagents or markers. This study aims to apply these techniques in the long term to identify and quantify substances found at the locations of suicide attempts, poisonings, and even drug consumption sites, including crack samples containing a cocaine base and adulterants commonly seized in drug busts, such as caffeine, lidocaine, and sodium carbonate. In this study, Raman and FTIR spectra of ternary mixtures of crack with caffeine and sodium carbonate and crack with lidocaine and sodium carbonate were obtained. These spectra were used for building multivariate models based on partial least squares (PLS) for determining the composition of the samples quantitatively. High correlation coefficients (r > 0.98) and small cross-validation prediction errors (< 6%) were obtained for both Raman and FTIR spectral models. The results showed that PLS regression enables crack quantification in ternary mixtures using both Raman and FTIR spectroscopy, allowing for quick medical intervention or determination of the cause of death in cases of cocaine toxicity. MenosThe use of chemicals is often related to suicide attempts and acute poisoning, which account for a significant number of hospital admissions. The differential diagnosis of patients exposed to poisoning is intricate and varies according to the substance used. The identification of drugs and drug abuse in cases of poisoning often requires time-consuming and complex techniques, such as chromatography. The use of vibrational spectroscopy such as Raman spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) enables the quick identification of toxic substances using no reagents or markers. This study aims to apply these techniques in the long term to identify and quantify substances found at the locations of suicide attempts, poisonings, and even drug consumption sites, including crack samples containing a cocaine base and adulterants commonly seized in drug busts, such as caffeine, lidocaine, and sodium carbonate. In this study, Raman and FTIR spectra of ternary mixtures of crack with caffeine and sodium carbonate and crack with lidocaine and sodium carbonate were obtained. These spectra were used for building multivariate models based on partial least squares (PLS) for determining the composition of the samples quantitatively. High correlation coefficients (r > 0.98) and small cross-validation prediction errors (< 6%) were obtained for both Raman and FTIR spectral models. The results showed that PLS regression enables crack quantification in ternary mixtures using both R... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Crack; Espectroscopia vibratória; Mínimos quadrados parciais; Quantificação; Regressão multivariada. |
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Thesagro: |
Intoxicação. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
W Química e Física |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02505naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2081651 005 2021-11-11 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1002/jrs.5231$2DOI 100 1 $aPENIDO, C. A. F. de O. 245 $aQuantification of cocaine in ternary mixtures using partial least squares regression applied to Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aThe use of chemicals is often related to suicide attempts and acute poisoning, which account for a significant number of hospital admissions. The differential diagnosis of patients exposed to poisoning is intricate and varies according to the substance used. The identification of drugs and drug abuse in cases of poisoning often requires time-consuming and complex techniques, such as chromatography. The use of vibrational spectroscopy such as Raman spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) enables the quick identification of toxic substances using no reagents or markers. This study aims to apply these techniques in the long term to identify and quantify substances found at the locations of suicide attempts, poisonings, and even drug consumption sites, including crack samples containing a cocaine base and adulterants commonly seized in drug busts, such as caffeine, lidocaine, and sodium carbonate. In this study, Raman and FTIR spectra of ternary mixtures of crack with caffeine and sodium carbonate and crack with lidocaine and sodium carbonate were obtained. These spectra were used for building multivariate models based on partial least squares (PLS) for determining the composition of the samples quantitatively. High correlation coefficients (r > 0.98) and small cross-validation prediction errors (< 6%) were obtained for both Raman and FTIR spectral models. The results showed that PLS regression enables crack quantification in ternary mixtures using both Raman and FTIR spectroscopy, allowing for quick medical intervention or determination of the cause of death in cases of cocaine toxicity. 650 $aIntoxicação 653 $aCrack 653 $aEspectroscopia vibratória 653 $aMínimos quadrados parciais 653 $aQuantificação 653 $aRegressão multivariada 700 1 $aPACHECO, M. T. T 700 1 $aNOVOTNY, E. H. 700 1 $aLEDNEV, I. K. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA JUNIOR, L. 773 $tJournal of Raman Spectroscopy$gv. 48, n. 12, p. 1732-1743, Dec. 2017.
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| 5. |  | OLIVEIRA, T. K. de; BRAVIN, M. P.; SILVA, D. V. da. Fertilizing cover of corn and Xaraés grass under no-tillage and conventional tillage with nitrogen levels in an agrosilvopastoral system in Acre State, western amazon. In: WORLD CONGRESS ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FOREST SYSTEMS; INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FOREST SYSTEMS, 3., 2015, Brasília, DF. Towards sustainable intensification: proceedings. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2015. p. 195.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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| 6. |  | COSTA, F. de S.; TAVELLA, L. B.; BRAVIN, M. P.; SOUZA, J. F. de; LAMBERTUCCI, D. M. Adubação mineral para mandioca e efeito residual no milho em rotação em solo arenoso de Mâncio Lima, Juruá, Oeste do Acre, Sudoeste da Amazônia brasileira. Rio Branco, AC: Embrapa Acre, 2020. 29 p. (Embrapa Acre. Boletim de pesquisa e desenvolvimento, 64). Selo ODS 2.| Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento |
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| 10. |  | TAVELLA, L. B.; SILVA, R. S.; SOLINO, J. da S.; DIAS, J. R. M.; PEQUENO, P. L. de L.; LEITE, H. M.; MIOTTI, A. A.; BRAVIN, M. P.; WADT, P. G. S. Agregação do solo cultivado com gramíneas e leguminosas solteiras e consorciadas na região de Rolim de Moura - Ro. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 32., 2009, Fortaleza. O solo e a produção de bioenergia: perspectivas e desafios: anais. Viçosa: SBCS; Fortaleza: UFC, 2009. 5 p. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
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| Registros recuperados : 11 | |
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