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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
21/03/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/12/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, P. A.; COSME, V. S.; RORIGUES, K. C. B.; DETMANN, K. S. C.; LEÃO, F. M.; CUNHA, R. L.; BUSELLI, R. A. F.; DAMATTA, F. M.; PINHEIRO, H. A. |
Afiliação: |
Priscilla A. Silva, UFRA; Vanessa S. Cosme, UFRA; Kátia C. B. Rodrigues, UFRA; Kelly S. C. Detmann, UFV; Fábio M. Leão, UFPA; ROBERTO LISBOA CUNHA, CPATU; Reginaldo A. Festucci Buselli, UFRA; Fábio M. DaMatta, UFV; Hugo A. Pinheiro, UFRA. |
Título: |
Drought tolerance in two oil palm hybrids as related to adjustments in carbon metabolism and vegetative growth. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, v. 39, n. 2, p. 1-12, 2017. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s11738-017-2354-4 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Drought tolerance was examined in two oil palm hybrids (BRS Manicoré and BRS C 2501) grown in large pots and subjected to long-term drought (57 days) and rehydration. Regardless of hybrids, predawn water potential (Ψpd), net photosynthesis rates, and stomatal conductance decreased similarly upon drought imposition, but the absolute values of these variables were lower in BRS C 2501 than in BRS Manicoré. Overall, drought-induced decreases in activities of key enzymes associated with carbon metabolism, including Rubisco, ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase, and sucrose-phosphate synthase, were stronger in BRS C 2501 than in BRS Manicoré. Our data suggest that synthesis of starch (and possibly sucrose) was fundamentally limited by a lower substrate availability rather than by enzymatic constraints, particularly until day 34 after suspending watering. Drought stress provoked similar decreases in biomass accumulation in either hybrid; however, BRS Manicoré plants displayed higher total leaf area and root length coupled with greater relative decreases in dry matter of above-ground parts than of roots as compared to BRS C 2501, thereby leading to an increased root-to-above ground ratio in the former. Upon resuming irrigation, the slow recovery of Ψpd preceded the recovery of stomatal conductance and photosynthesis irrespective of hybrid. BRS Manicoré was better able to recover enzyme activities and carbohydrate status than BRS C 2501. In conclusion, both hybrids could tolerate (or survive) the severe drought conditions, but, overall, BRS Manicoré plants were better able to adjust its physiological, morphological, and biochemical traits to cope with drought than did BRS C 2501. MenosDrought tolerance was examined in two oil palm hybrids (BRS Manicoré and BRS C 2501) grown in large pots and subjected to long-term drought (57 days) and rehydration. Regardless of hybrids, predawn water potential (Ψpd), net photosynthesis rates, and stomatal conductance decreased similarly upon drought imposition, but the absolute values of these variables were lower in BRS C 2501 than in BRS Manicoré. Overall, drought-induced decreases in activities of key enzymes associated with carbon metabolism, including Rubisco, ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase, and sucrose-phosphate synthase, were stronger in BRS C 2501 than in BRS Manicoré. Our data suggest that synthesis of starch (and possibly sucrose) was fundamentally limited by a lower substrate availability rather than by enzymatic constraints, particularly until day 34 after suspending watering. Drought stress provoked similar decreases in biomass accumulation in either hybrid; however, BRS Manicoré plants displayed higher total leaf area and root length coupled with greater relative decreases in dry matter of above-ground parts than of roots as compared to BRS C 2501, thereby leading to an increased root-to-above ground ratio in the former. Upon resuming irrigation, the slow recovery of Ψpd preceded the recovery of stomatal conductance and photosynthesis irrespective of hybrid. BRS Manicoré was better able to recover enzyme activities and carbohydrate status than BRS C 2501. In conclusion, both hybrids could tolerate ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Déficit de água; Palma de óleo. |
Thesagro: |
Carbono; Fotossíntese. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02540naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2067373 005 2021-12-22 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s11738-017-2354-4$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, P. A. 245 $aDrought tolerance in two oil palm hybrids as related to adjustments in carbon metabolism and vegetative growth.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aDrought tolerance was examined in two oil palm hybrids (BRS Manicoré and BRS C 2501) grown in large pots and subjected to long-term drought (57 days) and rehydration. Regardless of hybrids, predawn water potential (Ψpd), net photosynthesis rates, and stomatal conductance decreased similarly upon drought imposition, but the absolute values of these variables were lower in BRS C 2501 than in BRS Manicoré. Overall, drought-induced decreases in activities of key enzymes associated with carbon metabolism, including Rubisco, ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase, and sucrose-phosphate synthase, were stronger in BRS C 2501 than in BRS Manicoré. Our data suggest that synthesis of starch (and possibly sucrose) was fundamentally limited by a lower substrate availability rather than by enzymatic constraints, particularly until day 34 after suspending watering. Drought stress provoked similar decreases in biomass accumulation in either hybrid; however, BRS Manicoré plants displayed higher total leaf area and root length coupled with greater relative decreases in dry matter of above-ground parts than of roots as compared to BRS C 2501, thereby leading to an increased root-to-above ground ratio in the former. Upon resuming irrigation, the slow recovery of Ψpd preceded the recovery of stomatal conductance and photosynthesis irrespective of hybrid. BRS Manicoré was better able to recover enzyme activities and carbohydrate status than BRS C 2501. In conclusion, both hybrids could tolerate (or survive) the severe drought conditions, but, overall, BRS Manicoré plants were better able to adjust its physiological, morphological, and biochemical traits to cope with drought than did BRS C 2501. 650 $aCarbono 650 $aFotossíntese 653 $aDéficit de água 653 $aPalma de óleo 700 1 $aCOSME, V. S. 700 1 $aRORIGUES, K. C. B. 700 1 $aDETMANN, K. S. C. 700 1 $aLEÃO, F. M. 700 1 $aCUNHA, R. L. 700 1 $aBUSELLI, R. A. F. 700 1 $aDAMATTA, F. M. 700 1 $aPINHEIRO, H. A. 773 $tActa Physiologiae Plantarum$gv. 39, n. 2, p. 1-12, 2017.
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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Registros recuperados : 9 | |
5. |  | WILLE, P. E.; PEREIRA, B. A.; WILLE, C. L.; RESTELATTO, S. S.; BOFF, M. I. C.; FRANCO, C. R. Natural resistance of soybean cultivars to the soybean looper larva Chrysodeixis includens (Lepidoptera: noctuidae). Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 52, n. 1, p. 18-25, jan. 2017. Título em português: Resistência natural de cultivares de soja à lagarta-falsa-medideira Chrysodeixis includens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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6. |  | RIBEIRO, P. de A.; SUJII, E. R.; FONTES, E. M. G.; DINIZ, I. R.; MEDEIROS, M. A. de; PIRES, C. S. S.; SALGADO-LABOURIAU, M. L.; PEREIRA, B. A. da S. Pólem como recurso alimentar do bicudo Anthonomus grandis Boheman, 1843 (Coleoptera: curculionidae) na safra e entressafra do algodoeiro. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. [Anais...] Uberlândia, 2007. 7 p.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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7. |  | RIBEIRO, P. de A.; SUJII, E. R.; FONTES, E. M. G.; DINIZ, I. R.; MEDEIROS, M. A. de; PIRES, C. S. S.; LABOURAU, M. L. S.; PEREIRA, B. A. de S. Pólen como recurso alimentar do bicudo Anthomonus grandis Boheman, 1843 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) na safra e entressafra do algodoeiro. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. O algodão como oportunidade de negócios: resumos. Uberlândia: ABRAPA: AMIPA: Embrapa Algodão, 2007.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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8. |  | RIBEIRO, P. de A.; SUJII, E. R.; FONTES, E. M. G.; DINIZ, I. R.; MEDEIROS, M. A.; DE BRANCO, M. C.; SALGADO-LABOURIAU, M. L.; PIRES, C. S. S.; PEREIRA, B. A. da S. Pólen como recurso alimentar do bicudo Anthonomus grandis Boheman, 1843 (Coleoptera: curculionidae) na safra e entressafra do algodoeiro. In : ENCONTRO DO TALENTO ESTUDANTIL DA EMBRAPA RECURSOS GENÉTICOS E BIOTECNOLOGIA, 12., 2007, Brasília, DF. Anais: resumos dos trabalhos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2007. p. 144.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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9. |  | RIBEIRO, P. de A.; SUJII, E. R.; FONTES, E. M. G.; DINIZ, I. R.; MEDEIROS, M. A. de; SOARES, C. S.; SALGADO-LABOURIAU, M. L.; PEREIRA, B. A. da S. Pólen como recurso alimentar do Bicudo Anthonomus grandis Boheman, 1843 (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE) na safra e entressafra do algodoeiro. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Resumos... Uberlândia, 2007. p. 1-6 1 CD-ROMBiblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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Registros recuperados : 9 | |
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