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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
11/01/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/08/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PRESTON, W.; SILVA, Y. A. B. da; NASCIMENTO, C. W. A. do; CUNHA, K. P. V. da; SILVA, D. J.; FERREIRA, H. A. |
Afiliação: |
WELKA PRESTON, PNPD/CAPES/UFERSA; YURI J. A. B. DA SILVA, UFPI; CLÍSTENES W. A. DO NASCIMENTO, UFRPE; KARINA P. V. DA CUNHA, UFRN; DAVI JOSE SILVA, CPATSA; HAILSON A. FERREIRA, UFRN. |
Título: |
Soil contamination by heavy metals in vineyard of a semiarid region: an approach using multivariate analysis. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Geoderma Regional, v. 7, p. 357-365, 2016. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.geodrs.2016.11.002 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Contamination of vineyard soils by the continuous use of cupric fungicides and fertilizers has been a worldwide concern. The objective of this study was to determine the total concentration of Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Ni and Pb from vineyard soils of a semiarid region in Brazil. Soil samples at 0?20 and 20?40 cm depth were collected in areas under 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 16 and 30 years of cultivation, and compared with native vegetation areas. Samples were digested and totalmetal concentrationswere determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometer. In general, concentrations ofMn, Ni, Fe and Pb were similar to those values found in the reference area, being regarded as background concentrations. On the other hand, Zn and Cu were mainly derived from the widespread use of fertilizers (e.g., phosphate application) and cupric fungicides, respectively. Discriminant analysis clearly demonstrated higher metal accumulation in surface soil samples, chiefly Zn and Cu owing to Zn and Cu-containing chemicals and accumulation of organicmatter. This tool was also useful to differentiate between natural and anthropogenic inputs of metals into soils. The high enrichment factor values for Cu and Zn showed that both were mainly de rived from anthropogenic sources. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ambientes áridos; Arid environments; Solos tropicais; Vinhedo. |
Thesagro: |
Contaminação; Fungicida; Metal pesado; Solo; Uva. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Fungicides; Trace elements; Tropical soils. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02212naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2060444 005 2023-08-24 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.geodrs.2016.11.002$2DOI 100 1 $aPRESTON, W. 245 $aSoil contamination by heavy metals in vineyard of a semiarid region$ban approach using multivariate analysis.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aContamination of vineyard soils by the continuous use of cupric fungicides and fertilizers has been a worldwide concern. The objective of this study was to determine the total concentration of Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Ni and Pb from vineyard soils of a semiarid region in Brazil. Soil samples at 0?20 and 20?40 cm depth were collected in areas under 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 16 and 30 years of cultivation, and compared with native vegetation areas. Samples were digested and totalmetal concentrationswere determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometer. In general, concentrations ofMn, Ni, Fe and Pb were similar to those values found in the reference area, being regarded as background concentrations. On the other hand, Zn and Cu were mainly derived from the widespread use of fertilizers (e.g., phosphate application) and cupric fungicides, respectively. Discriminant analysis clearly demonstrated higher metal accumulation in surface soil samples, chiefly Zn and Cu owing to Zn and Cu-containing chemicals and accumulation of organicmatter. This tool was also useful to differentiate between natural and anthropogenic inputs of metals into soils. The high enrichment factor values for Cu and Zn showed that both were mainly de rived from anthropogenic sources. 650 $aFungicides 650 $aTrace elements 650 $aTropical soils 650 $aContaminação 650 $aFungicida 650 $aMetal pesado 650 $aSolo 650 $aUva 653 $aAmbientes áridos 653 $aArid environments 653 $aSolos tropicais 653 $aVinhedo 700 1 $aSILVA, Y. A. B. da 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, C. W. A. do 700 1 $aCUNHA, K. P. V. da 700 1 $aSILVA, D. J. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, H. A. 773 $tGeoderma Regional$gv. 7, p. 357-365, 2016.
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