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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Territorial. |
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Data corrente: |
15/10/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/05/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
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Autoria: |
BULLER, L. S.; SILVA, G. B. S. da; ZANETTI, M. R.; ORTEGA, E.; MORAES, A. DE; GOULART, T.; BERGIER, I. |
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Afiliação: |
LUZ SELENE BULLER, UNICAMP; GUSTAVO BAYMA SIQUEIRA DA SILVA, CNPM; MARILIA RIBEIRO ZANETTI, Bolsista Embrapa Pantanal; ENRIQUE ORTEGA, UNICAMP; ANIBAL DE MORAL, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; THIAGO GOULART, COOASGO; IVAN BERGIER TAVARES DE LIMA, CPAP. |
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Título: |
Historical Land-Use Changes in São Gabriel do Oeste at the Upper Taquari River Basin. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: BERGIER, I.; ASSINE, M. L. (ED.). Dynamics of the Pantanal Wetland in South America. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2016. p. 191-208. |
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Páginas: |
280 p. |
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Série: |
(The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, 37) |
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ISBN: |
978-3-319-18735-8 |
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DOI: |
10.1007/698_2015_355 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Agricultural expansion in uplands of the Pantanal in recent decades suppressed a large fraction of native vegetation. In the case of the municipality of São Gabriel do Oeste (SGO), located in the Upper Paraguay River Basin, the processing of historical Landsat imagery indicates from 1984 to 2013 a relative land cover increase in soybean/corn cropland from 25% to 30% and pasture from 17% to 41%, whereas a decrease in native forest from 57% to 28%. These land-use changes produced several outstanding economic indexes as the per capita gross domestic product (GDP), 48% higher than that of Brazil. The total GDP increased by 259% from 1999 to 2011. Besides, SGO Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.729 in 2010 was about 2% higher than the Brazil?s HDI average. On the other hand, the agricultural development reflected in alterations of major ecohydrological regulations (carbon and water) at the watershed, notwithstanding the economic concentration. Croplands mostly develop in areas of low vulnerability (55%), while almost all of the pasture areas are preferably in vulnerable areas (42%). Due to climate changes, the promotion of state social inclusive and low-carbon agriculture is necessary to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and to recover important ecohydrological processes at the drainage basin level. In this chapter, we explore a new sustainable design of agroecosystems (integrated crop-livestock and forestry) in the Upper Taquari River Basin, which can maximize and optimize both the sharing of rural productivity and carbon/water regulations at the watershed. MenosAgricultural expansion in uplands of the Pantanal in recent decades suppressed a large fraction of native vegetation. In the case of the municipality of São Gabriel do Oeste (SGO), located in the Upper Paraguay River Basin, the processing of historical Landsat imagery indicates from 1984 to 2013 a relative land cover increase in soybean/corn cropland from 25% to 30% and pasture from 17% to 41%, whereas a decrease in native forest from 57% to 28%. These land-use changes produced several outstanding economic indexes as the per capita gross domestic product (GDP), 48% higher than that of Brazil. The total GDP increased by 259% from 1999 to 2011. Besides, SGO Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.729 in 2010 was about 2% higher than the Brazil?s HDI average. On the other hand, the agricultural development reflected in alterations of major ecohydrological regulations (carbon and water) at the watershed, notwithstanding the economic concentration. Croplands mostly develop in areas of low vulnerability (55%), while almost all of the pasture areas are preferably in vulnerable areas (42%). Due to climate changes, the promotion of state social inclusive and low-carbon agriculture is necessary to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and to recover important ecohydrological processes at the drainage basin level. In this chapter, we explore a new sustainable design of agroecosystems (integrated crop-livestock and forestry) in the Upper Taquari River Basin, which can maximize and optimize... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Integrated agroecosystems; Sustainability. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Agriculture; Deforestation; Land use; Livestock. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02572naa a2200313 a 4500
001 2026505
005 2017-05-29
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
020 $a978-3-319-18735-8
024 7 $a10.1007/698_2015_355$2DOI
100 1 $aBULLER, L. S.
245 $aHistorical Land-Use Changes in São Gabriel do Oeste at the Upper Taquari River Basin.
260 $c2016
300 $a280 p.
490 $a(The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, 37)
520 $aAgricultural expansion in uplands of the Pantanal in recent decades suppressed a large fraction of native vegetation. In the case of the municipality of São Gabriel do Oeste (SGO), located in the Upper Paraguay River Basin, the processing of historical Landsat imagery indicates from 1984 to 2013 a relative land cover increase in soybean/corn cropland from 25% to 30% and pasture from 17% to 41%, whereas a decrease in native forest from 57% to 28%. These land-use changes produced several outstanding economic indexes as the per capita gross domestic product (GDP), 48% higher than that of Brazil. The total GDP increased by 259% from 1999 to 2011. Besides, SGO Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.729 in 2010 was about 2% higher than the Brazil?s HDI average. On the other hand, the agricultural development reflected in alterations of major ecohydrological regulations (carbon and water) at the watershed, notwithstanding the economic concentration. Croplands mostly develop in areas of low vulnerability (55%), while almost all of the pasture areas are preferably in vulnerable areas (42%). Due to climate changes, the promotion of state social inclusive and low-carbon agriculture is necessary to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and to recover important ecohydrological processes at the drainage basin level. In this chapter, we explore a new sustainable design of agroecosystems (integrated crop-livestock and forestry) in the Upper Taquari River Basin, which can maximize and optimize both the sharing of rural productivity and carbon/water regulations at the watershed.
650 $aAgriculture
650 $aDeforestation
650 $aLand use
650 $aLivestock
653 $aIntegrated agroecosystems
653 $aSustainability
700 1 $aSILVA, G. B. S. da
700 1 $aZANETTI, M. R.
700 1 $aORTEGA, E.
700 1 $aMORAES, A. DE
700 1 $aGOULART, T.
700 1 $aBERGIER, I.
773 $tIn: BERGIER, I.; ASSINE, M. L. (ED.). Dynamics of the Pantanal Wetland in South America. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2016. p. 191-208.
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