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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pantanal. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpap.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
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Data corrente: |
26/02/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
17/03/2016 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
NGHONJUYI, N. W.; TIAMBO, C. K.; KIMBI, H. K.; MANKA'A, CHE-AJUYO. N.; JULIANO, R. S.; LISITA, F. O. |
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Afiliação: |
NDALEH WOZEROU NGHONJUYI, UNIVERSITY OF BUEA; CHRISTIAN KEAMBOU TIAMBO, UNIVERSITY OF BUEA; HELEN KUOKUO KIMBI, UNIVERSITY OF BUEA; CHE-AJUYO NUELA MANKA'A, UNIVERSITY OF BUEA; RAQUEL SOARES JULIANO, CPAP; FREDERICO OLIVIERI LISITA, CPAP. |
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Título: |
Efficacy of ethanolic extract of Carica papaya leaves as a substitute of sulphanomide for the control of Coccidiosis in KABIR chickens in Cameroon. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Animal Health and Production, v. 3, n. 1, p. 21-27, 2015. |
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ISSN: |
2308-2801 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Coccidiosis remains one of the main diseases affecting performance in poultry. This work was aimed at evaluating the efficacy of an ethanolic leaf extract of Carica papaya with regard to growth, parasitological and haematological parameters in Eimeria-infected KABIR chickens. Fresh leaves were harvested, dried in gentle heat, ground and sieved powder was used to prepare the ethanolic extract. Chickens were infected with 3200 Eimeria oocysts until they began shedding oocysts in their faeces. The ethanolic extract was administered at doses of 0.32g/chicken/day (T1), 0.80 g/chicken/day (T2) and 1.44 g/chicken/day (T3), directly into the chickens? mouths. Chickens of T4 received a standard anti-cocciadial drug, sulfaquinoxalina-LH, those in T5 were infected but not treated while T6 was the neutral group. Red blood cell (RBC) and white blood cell (WBC) counts as well as haemoglobin (Hb) values were determined. Among the trial groups, T3 and T1 had the highest and lowest feed conversion rates of 1.87% and 1.62% respectively. The highest average growth rate was recorded in T1 (7.09%) while the least was registered in T3 (2.74%). Carcass parameters were similar in all groups except for the hearts. In the trial groups chickens in T3 had the highest oocyst reduction rate (97.4%) while those in T1 had the lowest (94.5%), but the differences were not statistically significant. Overall, the highest oocyst reduction count was recorded in chickens of T4 (98.7%) while the lowest was recorded in chickens of T5. RBC was significantly highest in T1 and lowest in T5. WBC was significantly highest in T4 and lowest in T5. Hb values were similar in all groups. Ethanolic leaf extract of C. papaya could be as effective as standard anti-coccidial drugs if used before the threshold level of parasitic infection. MenosCoccidiosis remains one of the main diseases affecting performance in poultry. This work was aimed at evaluating the efficacy of an ethanolic leaf extract of Carica papaya with regard to growth, parasitological and haematological parameters in Eimeria-infected KABIR chickens. Fresh leaves were harvested, dried in gentle heat, ground and sieved powder was used to prepare the ethanolic extract. Chickens were infected with 3200 Eimeria oocysts until they began shedding oocysts in their faeces. The ethanolic extract was administered at doses of 0.32g/chicken/day (T1), 0.80 g/chicken/day (T2) and 1.44 g/chicken/day (T3), directly into the chickens? mouths. Chickens of T4 received a standard anti-cocciadial drug, sulfaquinoxalina-LH, those in T5 were infected but not treated while T6 was the neutral group. Red blood cell (RBC) and white blood cell (WBC) counts as well as haemoglobin (Hb) values were determined. Among the trial groups, T3 and T1 had the highest and lowest feed conversion rates of 1.87% and 1.62% respectively. The highest average growth rate was recorded in T1 (7.09%) while the least was registered in T3 (2.74%). Carcass parameters were similar in all groups except for the hearts. In the trial groups chickens in T3 had the highest oocyst reduction rate (97.4%) while those in T1 had the lowest (94.5%), but the differences were not statistically significant. Overall, the highest oocyst reduction count was recorded in chickens of T4 (98.7%) while the lowest was recorde... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Kabir chickens. |
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Thesagro: |
Carica Papaya; Caricaceae; Galinha. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Chickens; coccidiosis. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02607naa a2200265 a 4500
001 2010076
005 2016-03-17
008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2308-2801
100 1 $aNGHONJUYI, N. W.
245 $aEfficacy of ethanolic extract of Carica papaya leaves as a substitute of sulphanomide for the control of Coccidiosis in KABIR chickens in Cameroon.
260 $c2015
520 $aCoccidiosis remains one of the main diseases affecting performance in poultry. This work was aimed at evaluating the efficacy of an ethanolic leaf extract of Carica papaya with regard to growth, parasitological and haematological parameters in Eimeria-infected KABIR chickens. Fresh leaves were harvested, dried in gentle heat, ground and sieved powder was used to prepare the ethanolic extract. Chickens were infected with 3200 Eimeria oocysts until they began shedding oocysts in their faeces. The ethanolic extract was administered at doses of 0.32g/chicken/day (T1), 0.80 g/chicken/day (T2) and 1.44 g/chicken/day (T3), directly into the chickens? mouths. Chickens of T4 received a standard anti-cocciadial drug, sulfaquinoxalina-LH, those in T5 were infected but not treated while T6 was the neutral group. Red blood cell (RBC) and white blood cell (WBC) counts as well as haemoglobin (Hb) values were determined. Among the trial groups, T3 and T1 had the highest and lowest feed conversion rates of 1.87% and 1.62% respectively. The highest average growth rate was recorded in T1 (7.09%) while the least was registered in T3 (2.74%). Carcass parameters were similar in all groups except for the hearts. In the trial groups chickens in T3 had the highest oocyst reduction rate (97.4%) while those in T1 had the lowest (94.5%), but the differences were not statistically significant. Overall, the highest oocyst reduction count was recorded in chickens of T4 (98.7%) while the lowest was recorded in chickens of T5. RBC was significantly highest in T1 and lowest in T5. WBC was significantly highest in T4 and lowest in T5. Hb values were similar in all groups. Ethanolic leaf extract of C. papaya could be as effective as standard anti-coccidial drugs if used before the threshold level of parasitic infection.
650 $aChickens
650 $acoccidiosis
650 $aCarica Papaya
650 $aCaricaceae
650 $aGalinha
653 $aKabir chickens
700 1 $aTIAMBO, C. K.
700 1 $aKIMBI, H. K.
700 1 $aMANKA'A, CHE-AJUYO. N.
700 1 $aJULIANO, R. S.
700 1 $aLISITA, F. O.
773 $tJournal of Animal Health and Production$gv. 3, n. 1, p. 21-27, 2015.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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| 1. |  | CRUVINEL, P. E.; MALAGUTTI, E.; SANTOS, C. E. S.; UCHOA JÚNIOR. P. P. M.; GARBIN, A.; NOVAES, A. P.; SEGATTO, A. R.; ROCHA, C. F. DA; SALVO, C. DI; GENEROSO, F. B.; FALLAND, F.; ALVES, G. A.; BONURA, G.; REICHE, J. C.; PICCA, J. P.; PORTO, J. F.; LOTÚMULO JUNIOR, J.; HAMÚ, L.; INOCENTINI NETO, L.; VARELLA, L. C.; FACCIN, M.; RUGGIERO, M.; ODEH, M. M.; SALDANHA, N.; PETRILLI, O. F.; NAZAZARI, P.; PONTAL, P. F.; NASSU, R. T.; MARTINS, R. L.; SILVA, R. S. G. DA; CERRI, R.; JANK JUNIOR, R.; ROSSITO, R.; BROGGIO, R.; MEDEIROS, S. DOS S.; MASCARENHAS, Y. P. (ed.). Perfil profissional no meio rural: subsídios para diagnóstico e definição de estratégias: cadeias produtivas da apicultura, bovinocultura leiteira e ovinocultura. São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Instrumentação Agropecuária, 2008. 28 p. (Embrapa Instrumentação Agropecuária. Documentos, 40).| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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