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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
26/08/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/08/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FREIRIA, G. H.; LIMA, W. F.; LEITE, R. S.; MANDARINO, J. M. G.; SILVA, J. B. da; PRETE, C. E. C. |
Afiliação: |
GUSTAVO HENRIQUE FREIRIA, UEL; WILMAR FERREIRA LIMA, IAPAR; RODRIGO SANTOS LEITE, CNPSO; JOSE MARCOS GONTIJO MANDARINO, CNPSO; JOSEMEYRE BONIFÁCIO DA SILVA, UEL; CÁSSIO EGÍDIO CAVENAGHI PRETE, UEL. |
Título: |
Productivity and chemical composition of food-type soybeans sown on different dates. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, Maringá, v. 38, n. 3, p. 371-377, July-Sept., 2016. |
ISSN: |
1807-8621 |
DOI: |
10.4025/actasciagron.v38i3.28632 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of different sowing dates on the yield, 100-grain weight, oil, protein and isoflavone contents of food-type soybean breeding lines UEL 110, UEL 115 and UEL 123 and a cultivar BRS 257. The materials were seeded on four sowing dates, and the experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with four replications. The productivity and 100-grain weight varied with the sowing dates and soybean genotypes. The protein content ranged from 36.40 to 42.44%, and the oil content ranged from 18.29 to 22.71%. No significant interaction was found between the genotype and sowing dates for the protein content. The isoflavone content also varied with the sowing dates and soybean genotypes. The cultivar BRS 257 had the highest isoflavone content, including the β- glucoside, malonyl glucoside and aglycones forms. The different sowing dates influenced the productivity, 100-grain weight, oil and protein content and isoflavone levels. Higher temperatures and lower rainfall during the grain filling decreased the productivity and isoflavone content and increased the protein content. For all sowing dates, the BRS 257 soybean food-type cultivar showed the highest isoflavone content, indicating that the effect of genotype is more important. Keywords: soybean, oil, protein, isoflavones. RESUMO. O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar o efeito das diferentes épocas de semeadura na produtividade, massa de 100 grãos, teor de proteínas, óleo e isoflavonas de linhagens de soja tipo alimento UEL 110, UEL 115 e UEL 123 e cultivar BRS 257. O material foi semeado em quatro épocas de semeadura e o experimento foi conduzido em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições. A produtividade e a massa de 100 grãos variaram com a época de semeadura e com os diferentes genótipos. O teor de proteínas variou de 36,40 a 42,44% e o de óleo de 18,29 a 22,71%. Não foi encontrada interação entre genótipo e épocas de semeadura para o teor de proteínas. O teor de isoflavonas variou com as épocas de semeadura e com os genótipos. A cultivar BRS 257 apresentou maior teor de β-glicosídeos, malonil-glicosídeos e agliconas. As diferentes épocas de semeadura influenciam a produtividade, massa de 100 grãos, conteúdo de óleo, proteínas e isoflavonas. Altas temperaturas e baixas precipitações durante o enchimento dos grãos reduzem a produtividade e teor de isoflavonas e aumentam o teor de proteínas. A cultivar BRS 257 apresenta o maior teor de isoflavonas indicando que o efeito genético é mais importante. MenosABSTRACT. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of different sowing dates on the yield, 100-grain weight, oil, protein and isoflavone contents of food-type soybean breeding lines UEL 110, UEL 115 and UEL 123 and a cultivar BRS 257. The materials were seeded on four sowing dates, and the experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with four replications. The productivity and 100-grain weight varied with the sowing dates and soybean genotypes. The protein content ranged from 36.40 to 42.44%, and the oil content ranged from 18.29 to 22.71%. No significant interaction was found between the genotype and sowing dates for the protein content. The isoflavone content also varied with the sowing dates and soybean genotypes. The cultivar BRS 257 had the highest isoflavone content, including the β- glucoside, malonyl glucoside and aglycones forms. The different sowing dates influenced the productivity, 100-grain weight, oil and protein content and isoflavone levels. Higher temperatures and lower rainfall during the grain filling decreased the productivity and isoflavone content and increased the protein content. For all sowing dates, the BRS 257 soybean food-type cultivar showed the highest isoflavone content, indicating that the effect of genotype is more important. Keywords: soybean, oil, protein, isoflavones. RESUMO. O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar o efeito das diferentes épocas de semeadura na produtividade, massa de 100 grãos, teor de pro... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Óleo vegetal; Proteína vegetal; Soja. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Isoflavones; Oil crops; Oilseed protein; Soybean oil; Soybeans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/146804/1/28632-143561-1-PB.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03472naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2051846 005 2017-08-31 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1807-8621 024 7 $a10.4025/actasciagron.v38i3.28632$2DOI 100 1 $aFREIRIA, G. H. 245 $aProductivity and chemical composition of food-type soybeans sown on different dates.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aABSTRACT. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of different sowing dates on the yield, 100-grain weight, oil, protein and isoflavone contents of food-type soybean breeding lines UEL 110, UEL 115 and UEL 123 and a cultivar BRS 257. The materials were seeded on four sowing dates, and the experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with four replications. The productivity and 100-grain weight varied with the sowing dates and soybean genotypes. The protein content ranged from 36.40 to 42.44%, and the oil content ranged from 18.29 to 22.71%. No significant interaction was found between the genotype and sowing dates for the protein content. The isoflavone content also varied with the sowing dates and soybean genotypes. The cultivar BRS 257 had the highest isoflavone content, including the β- glucoside, malonyl glucoside and aglycones forms. The different sowing dates influenced the productivity, 100-grain weight, oil and protein content and isoflavone levels. Higher temperatures and lower rainfall during the grain filling decreased the productivity and isoflavone content and increased the protein content. For all sowing dates, the BRS 257 soybean food-type cultivar showed the highest isoflavone content, indicating that the effect of genotype is more important. Keywords: soybean, oil, protein, isoflavones. RESUMO. O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar o efeito das diferentes épocas de semeadura na produtividade, massa de 100 grãos, teor de proteínas, óleo e isoflavonas de linhagens de soja tipo alimento UEL 110, UEL 115 e UEL 123 e cultivar BRS 257. O material foi semeado em quatro épocas de semeadura e o experimento foi conduzido em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições. A produtividade e a massa de 100 grãos variaram com a época de semeadura e com os diferentes genótipos. O teor de proteínas variou de 36,40 a 42,44% e o de óleo de 18,29 a 22,71%. Não foi encontrada interação entre genótipo e épocas de semeadura para o teor de proteínas. O teor de isoflavonas variou com as épocas de semeadura e com os genótipos. A cultivar BRS 257 apresentou maior teor de β-glicosídeos, malonil-glicosídeos e agliconas. As diferentes épocas de semeadura influenciam a produtividade, massa de 100 grãos, conteúdo de óleo, proteínas e isoflavonas. Altas temperaturas e baixas precipitações durante o enchimento dos grãos reduzem a produtividade e teor de isoflavonas e aumentam o teor de proteínas. A cultivar BRS 257 apresenta o maior teor de isoflavonas indicando que o efeito genético é mais importante. 650 $aIsoflavones 650 $aOil crops 650 $aOilseed protein 650 $aSoybean oil 650 $aSoybeans 650 $aÓleo vegetal 650 $aProteína vegetal 650 $aSoja 700 1 $aLIMA, W. F. 700 1 $aLEITE, R. S. 700 1 $aMANDARINO, J. M. G. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. B. da 700 1 $aPRETE, C. E. C. 773 $tActa Scientiarum. Agronomy, Maringá$gv. 38, n. 3, p. 371-377, July-Sept., 2016.
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
06/11/1992 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/11/1992 |
Autoria: |
MOLL, R. H.; MOTTO, M.; TOLEDO, J. F. F. de. |
Título: |
Prediction and inheritance of prolific expression in maize hybrids. |
Ano de publicação: |
1981 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Maydica, Bergamo, v.26, n.4, p.273-285, 1981. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Inbred lines maize (Zea mays L.) were classified as prolific (mostly twoeared), semi-prolific (one- and two-eared plants mixed), and non-prolific (mostly one-eared) on the basis of previous data. Twenty-four single cross and five double-cross hybrid combinations among nine inbreds were compared for expression of prolificacy and seven flowering traits to evaluate the correspondence of inbred classification and prolific expression in hybrids. The criteria used to classify inbreds for prolific potential were the degree of synchronization of silk emergence of the top two earshoots and the frequency of ear development on plants with synchronous silking. These criteria were adequate to predict the kind of prolific expression of most hybrids. The hypothesis was tested that differences between prolific and non-prolific genotypes are affected by two loci with major effects. This hypothesis was rejected on the basis of significant Chi-square tests. However, the hypothesis was accepted that the frequency of second ears on plants with synchronous shoots is affected by segregation for a single major locus. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ears per plant; Maize; Prolificacy; Prolificidade. |
Thesagro: |
Espiga; Fertilidade; Milho; Zea Mays. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01716naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1457974 005 1992-11-06 008 1981 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aMOLL, R. H. 245 $aPrediction and inheritance of prolific expression in maize hybrids. 260 $c1981 520 $aInbred lines maize (Zea mays L.) were classified as prolific (mostly twoeared), semi-prolific (one- and two-eared plants mixed), and non-prolific (mostly one-eared) on the basis of previous data. Twenty-four single cross and five double-cross hybrid combinations among nine inbreds were compared for expression of prolificacy and seven flowering traits to evaluate the correspondence of inbred classification and prolific expression in hybrids. The criteria used to classify inbreds for prolific potential were the degree of synchronization of silk emergence of the top two earshoots and the frequency of ear development on plants with synchronous silking. These criteria were adequate to predict the kind of prolific expression of most hybrids. The hypothesis was tested that differences between prolific and non-prolific genotypes are affected by two loci with major effects. This hypothesis was rejected on the basis of significant Chi-square tests. However, the hypothesis was accepted that the frequency of second ears on plants with synchronous shoots is affected by segregation for a single major locus. 650 $aEspiga 650 $aFertilidade 650 $aMilho 650 $aZea Mays 653 $aEars per plant 653 $aMaize 653 $aProlificacy 653 $aProlificidade 700 1 $aMOTTO, M. 700 1 $aTOLEDO, J. F. F. de 773 $tMaydica, Bergamo$gv.26, n.4, p.273-285, 1981.
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