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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
Data corrente: |
04/12/2000 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/06/2015 |
Autoria: |
MENYAILO, O.; LEHMANN, J.; CRAVO, M.; ZECH, W. |
Afiliação: |
Institute of Forest SB RAS; Univesity of Bayreuth; Embrapa Amazonia Ocidental. |
Título: |
Single tree-effects on denitrification and soil microbial biomass in agroforestry systems and natural forests of the Amazon region. |
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: GERMAN-BRAZILIAN WORKSHOP ON NEOTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS, 2000, Hamburg. Programa and abstracts... Hamburg: University, 2000. |
Páginas: |
p. 177. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The present study was to find the effect of tree species (andiroba, cupuacu, Eschweilera sp, sumauma, urucu, Vismia sp)used in agroforestry system in Amazonian region (Brasil) and natural forests on the total biomass of heterotrophic microorganisms (BH), which is mainly responsible for CO2 emission, and on the biomass of denitrifiers (BD), which contro N2O emission. Both biomasses were studied using the kinetic method.Most commonly used fruits species, cupuacu and urucu (annatto) 2-3 times increased BD. The BH was also affected by tree species. We alson wanted to find relationships between the biomasses studies and soil microbial activities. The BD was negatively related to the net N mineralization and basal respiration rates, and positively to net nitrification and denitrifications rats (<0.05). BH was positively related to the net N mineralization, basal and substrate-induced respirations rates. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agrofloresta; Amazonas; Brasil; Manaus; Species; Sumauma; Urucu. |
Thesagro: |
Andiroba; Biomassa; Bixa Orellana; Carapa Guianensis; Carbono; Ceiba Pentandra; Conservação do Solo; Cultivo Multiplo; Cupuaçu; Dióxido de Carbono; Espécie; Fauna Edáfica; Floresta Tropical Úmida; Theobroma Grandiflorum. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
agroforestry; biomass; carbon dioxide; Eschweilera; multiple cropping; soil conservation; soil fauna; Vismia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/125526/1/p.-177.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02331naa a2200517 a 4500 001 1670037 005 2015-06-17 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMENYAILO, O. 245 $aSingle tree-effects on denitrification and soil microbial biomass in agroforestry systems and natural forests of the Amazon region. 260 $c2000 300 $ap. 177. 520 $aThe present study was to find the effect of tree species (andiroba, cupuacu, Eschweilera sp, sumauma, urucu, Vismia sp)used in agroforestry system in Amazonian region (Brasil) and natural forests on the total biomass of heterotrophic microorganisms (BH), which is mainly responsible for CO2 emission, and on the biomass of denitrifiers (BD), which contro N2O emission. Both biomasses were studied using the kinetic method.Most commonly used fruits species, cupuacu and urucu (annatto) 2-3 times increased BD. The BH was also affected by tree species. We alson wanted to find relationships between the biomasses studies and soil microbial activities. The BD was negatively related to the net N mineralization and basal respiration rates, and positively to net nitrification and denitrifications rats (<0.05). BH was positively related to the net N mineralization, basal and substrate-induced respirations rates. 650 $aagroforestry 650 $abiomass 650 $acarbon dioxide 650 $aEschweilera 650 $amultiple cropping 650 $asoil conservation 650 $asoil fauna 650 $aVismia 650 $aAndiroba 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aBixa Orellana 650 $aCarapa Guianensis 650 $aCarbono 650 $aCeiba Pentandra 650 $aConservação do Solo 650 $aCultivo Multiplo 650 $aCupuaçu 650 $aDióxido de Carbono 650 $aEspécie 650 $aFauna Edáfica 650 $aFloresta Tropical Úmida 650 $aTheobroma Grandiflorum 653 $aAgrofloresta 653 $aAmazonas 653 $aBrasil 653 $aManaus 653 $aSpecies 653 $aSumauma 653 $aUrucu 700 1 $aLEHMANN, J. 700 1 $aCRAVO, M. 700 1 $aZECH, W. 773 $tIn: GERMAN-BRAZILIAN WORKSHOP ON NEOTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS, 2000, Hamburg. Programa and abstracts... Hamburg: University, 2000.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental (CPAA) |
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Registros recuperados : 86 | |
41. | | DINKELMEYER, H.; LEHMANN, J.; KAISER, K.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; RENCK, A.; ZECH, W. Fate of applied N fertilizer in mixed cropping systems in the central Amazon. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS, 3., 2000, Manaus. Sistemas agroflorestais: manejando a biodiversidade e compondo a paisagem rural - resumos expandidos. Manaus: Embrapa Amazonia Ocidental, 2000. p. 196-197.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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47. | | LILIENFEIN, J.; WILCKE, W.; VILELA, L.; LIMA, S. do C.; THOMAS, R.; ZECH, W. Effect of no-tillage and conventional tillage systems on the chemical composition of soil solid phase and soil solution of brazilian savanna oxisols. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Berlin, v. 163, p. 411-419, 2000.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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52. | | LEHMANN, J.; SILVA JUNIOR, J. P. da; STEINER, C.; NEHLS, T.; ZECH, W.; GLASER, B. Nutrient availability and leaching in an archaeological Anthrosol and a Ferralsol of the Central Amazon basin: fertilizer, manure and charcoal amendments. Plant and Soil, v. 249, p. 343-357, 2003.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - A |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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54. | | LEHMANN, J.; SCHROTH, G.; TEIXEIRA, W.; WOLFGANG ZECH, W.; CRAVO, M. da S. Nutrient and water dynamics in a multi-strata agroforestry system. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO EM SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS, 2., 1998, Belém, PA. Sistemas agroflorestais no contexto da qualidade ambiental e competitividade: resumos expandidos. Belém, PA: Embrapa-CPATU, 1998. p. 38-41.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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57. | | AMELUNG, W.; MAARTIUS, C.; GARCIA, M.; KUEPER, U.; ULBRICH, D.; ZECH, W. Organic matter in termite mounds of an Amazonian rain forest. In: SHIFT-WORKSHOP, 3., 1998, Manaus. Program, abstracts of presentations and posters... Hamburg: GKSS, 1998. p. C50.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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58. | | AMELUNG, W.; MARTIUS, C.; GARCIA, M. V.; KUEPER, U.; ULBRICH, D.; ZECH, W. Organic matter in termite mounds of an Amazonian rain forest. In: SHIFT - WORKSHOP, 3., 1998, Manaus. Proceedings... Bonn: BMBF, 1998. p. 493-496.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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59. | | RENZ, T. E.; NEUFELDT, H.; AYARZA, M. A.; RESCK, D. V. S.; ZECH, W. Microbial biomass, microbial activity, and carbon pools under different land-use systems in the Brazilian cerrados. In: THOMAS, R.; AYARZA, M.A., ed. Sustainable land management for the oxisols of the Latin American savannas: dynamics of soil organic matter and indicators of soil quality. Cali: CIAT, 1999. p.187-197.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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Registros recuperados : 86 | |
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