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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
26/06/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/06/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SERAFIM, M. E.; MENDES, I. de C.; WU, J.; ONO, F. B.; ZANCANARO, L.; VALENDORFF, J. D. P.; ZEVIANI, W. M.; PIERANGELI, M. A. P.; FAN, M.; LAL, R. |
Afiliação: |
MILSON EVALDO SERAFIM; IEDA DE CARVALHO MENDES, CPAC; JINGTAO WU; FABIO BENEDITO ONO; LEANDRO ZANCANARO; JOSÉ DAVID PICCOLI VALENDORFF; WALMES MARQUES ZEVIANI; MARIA APARECIDA PEREIRA PIERANGELI; MANMAN FAN; RATTAN LAL. |
Título: |
Soil physicochemical and biological properties in soybean areas under no-till Systems in the Brazilian Cerrado. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Science of the Total Environment, v. 862, 160674, 2023. |
Páginas: |
p. 1-11 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
No-till (NT) as a conservation practice aims to minimize soil disturbance and enhance soil sustainability. However, how NT practice affects soil physicochemical and biological properties in soybean areas remains unclear. This study selected 65 high-yielding soybean farms under a long-term NT system in the Brazilian Cerrado and collected soil samples at 0.0?0.10 m (L1), 0.10?0.20 m (L2) and 0.20?0.40 m (L3) depths. The effect of NT on soil properties and interactions with soybean productivities were assessed. Results showed that the average soybean yield of the study areas in the last three years was 4.13 Mg ha−1 , with 26 areas presenting yields over 4.20 Mg ha−1 . Most studied soil properties showed a depth stratification and were strongly concentrated in L1, except for S, Al3+ and aluminum saturation, which displayed lower surface and higher subsurface concentrations. Moreover, a high proportion of SOM is composed of light SOM fraction in areas of high soybean yield, with the average SOM values of 39.9, 27.8 and 19.6 g kg-1 in L1, L2 and L3, respectively. Soils under long-term NT present moderate values of enzyme activity compared with the relatively low values under conventional tillage system, especially 94 % of the plots have moderate values of activity of arylsulfatase enzymes. The data presented support the conclusion that NT system can enhance soil fertility and biological quality in soybean cultivation. Our results suggest that it is necessary to adopt NT practice because it allows MenosNo-till (NT) as a conservation practice aims to minimize soil disturbance and enhance soil sustainability. However, how NT practice affects soil physicochemical and biological properties in soybean areas remains unclear. This study selected 65 high-yielding soybean farms under a long-term NT system in the Brazilian Cerrado and collected soil samples at 0.0?0.10 m (L1), 0.10?0.20 m (L2) and 0.20?0.40 m (L3) depths. The effect of NT on soil properties and interactions with soybean productivities were assessed. Results showed that the average soybean yield of the study areas in the last three years was 4.13 Mg ha−1 , with 26 areas presenting yields over 4.20 Mg ha−1 . Most studied soil properties showed a depth stratification and were strongly concentrated in L1, except for S, Al3+ and aluminum saturation, which displayed lower surface and higher subsurface concentrations. Moreover, a high proportion of SOM is composed of light SOM fraction in areas of high soybean yield, with the average SOM values of 39.9, 27.8 and 19.6 g kg-1 in L1, L2 and L3, respectively. Soils under long-term NT present moderate values of enzyme activity compared with the relatively low values under conventional tillage system, especially 94 % of the plots have moderate values of activity of arylsulfatase enzymes. The data presented support the conclusion that NT system can enhance soil fertility and biological quality in soybean cultivation. Our results suggest that it is necessary to adopt N... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Propriedade do solo. |
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Plantio Direto; Soja. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
No-tillage; Soil properties; Soybeans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02427naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2154601 005 2023-06-26 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSERAFIM, M. E. 245 $aSoil physicochemical and biological properties in soybean areas under no-till Systems in the Brazilian Cerrado.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 300 $ap. 1-11 520 $aNo-till (NT) as a conservation practice aims to minimize soil disturbance and enhance soil sustainability. However, how NT practice affects soil physicochemical and biological properties in soybean areas remains unclear. This study selected 65 high-yielding soybean farms under a long-term NT system in the Brazilian Cerrado and collected soil samples at 0.0?0.10 m (L1), 0.10?0.20 m (L2) and 0.20?0.40 m (L3) depths. The effect of NT on soil properties and interactions with soybean productivities were assessed. Results showed that the average soybean yield of the study areas in the last three years was 4.13 Mg ha−1 , with 26 areas presenting yields over 4.20 Mg ha−1 . Most studied soil properties showed a depth stratification and were strongly concentrated in L1, except for S, Al3+ and aluminum saturation, which displayed lower surface and higher subsurface concentrations. Moreover, a high proportion of SOM is composed of light SOM fraction in areas of high soybean yield, with the average SOM values of 39.9, 27.8 and 19.6 g kg-1 in L1, L2 and L3, respectively. Soils under long-term NT present moderate values of enzyme activity compared with the relatively low values under conventional tillage system, especially 94 % of the plots have moderate values of activity of arylsulfatase enzymes. The data presented support the conclusion that NT system can enhance soil fertility and biological quality in soybean cultivation. Our results suggest that it is necessary to adopt NT practice because it allows 650 $aNo-tillage 650 $aSoil properties 650 $aSoybeans 650 $aCerrado 650 $aPlantio Direto 650 $aSoja 653 $aPropriedade do solo 700 1 $aMENDES, I. de C. 700 1 $aWU, J. 700 1 $aONO, F. B. 700 1 $aZANCANARO, L. 700 1 $aVALENDORFF, J. D. P. 700 1 $aZEVIANI, W. M. 700 1 $aPIERANGELI, M. A. P. 700 1 $aFAN, M. 700 1 $aLAL, R. 773 $tScience of the Total Environment$gv. 862, 160674, 2023.
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1. | | FRANCISCO, E. A. B.; ZANCANARO, L.; KAPPES, C.; LOPES, A. A. Adubação nitrogenada e fosfatada na cultura do algodoeiro em sistema de cultivo adensado. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 8.; COTTON EXPO, 1., 2011, São Paulo. Evolução da cadeia para construção de um setor forte: Anais. Campina Grande, PB: Embrapa Algodão, 2011. p.1820-1829Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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3. | | VERONSE, M.; FRANCISCO, E. A. B.; ZANCANARO, L.; ROSOLEM, C. A. Plantas de cobertura e calagem na implantação do sistema plantio direto. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 47, n. 8, p. 1158-1165, ago. 2012. Título em inglês: Cover crops and liming in the implementation of no?tillage system.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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5. | | SANTOS, F. C.; NEVES, J. C. L.; NOVAIS, R. F.; FOLONI, J. M.; ZANCANARO, L.; KER, J. C. Calagem para soja em solos arenosos de cerrado. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 31., 2007, Gramado. Conquistas e desafios da ciência do solo brasileira: anais. Porto Alegre: SBCS, 2007. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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6. | | ANGHINONI, G.; ANGHINONI, F. B. G.; TORMENA, C. A.; BRACCINI, A. L.; MENDES, I. de C.; ZANCANARO, L.; LAL, R. Conservation agriculture strengthen sustainability of Brazilian grain production and food security. Land Use Policy, v. 108, 105591, 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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8. | | CASTRO, C. de; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, A. de; OLIVEIRA, F. A. de; FIRMANO, R. F.; ZANCANARO, L.; KLEPKER, D.; FOLONI, J. S. S.; BRIGHENTI, A. M.; BENITES, V. de M. Magnésio: manejo para o equilíbrio nutricional da soja. Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2020. 54 p. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 430).Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cocais; Embrapa Soja; Embrapa Solos. |
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9. | | CASTRO, C. de; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, A. de; OLIVEIRA, F. A. de; FIRMANO, R. F.; ZANCANARO, L.; KLEPKER, D.; FOLONI, J. S. S.; BRIGHENTI, A. M.; BENITES, V. de M. Magnesium: management for the nutritional balance of soybean. Londrina: Embrapa Soybean, 2021. 55 p. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 438).Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cocais; Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Soja; Embrapa Solos. |
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10. | | SERAFIM, M. E.; MENDES, I. de C.; WU, J.; ONO, F. B.; ZANCANARO, L.; VALENDORFF, J. D. P.; ZEVIANI, W. M.; PIERANGELI, M. A. P.; FAN, M.; LAL, R. Soil physicochemical and biological properties in soybean areas under no-till Systems in the Brazilian Cerrado. Science of the Total Environment, v. 862, 160674, 2023. p. 1-11Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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Registros recuperados : 10 | |
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