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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
Data corrente: |
06/10/1999 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/12/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SCHROTH, G.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; VILLANI, E.; FACCIN, P. O.; HAAG, D.; WOLF, M. A.; CORREIA, F. W. S.; SILVA, L. F. da; SEIXAS, R.; ZECH, W. |
Afiliação: |
WENCESLAU GERALDES TEIXEIRA, CPAA. |
Título: |
Single-tree effects in agroforestry with perennial crops - an approach to the optimisation of tropical land use systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
1998 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SHIFT - WORKSHOP, 3., 1998, Manaus. Proceedings... Bonn: BMBF, 1998. |
Páginas: |
p. 453-460. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The study on single-tree effects of useful tree species with the objective of characterizing the ecological role that a species plays when it is included in man-made ecosystems as a function of its morphological and physiological properties as modified by species interactions and management practices. It was measured the small-scale patterns of above- and belowground biomass and nutrient accumulation, root distribution, soil fertility, soil solution composition, quantity and nutrient accumulation concentration of rainwater, throughfall and stem flow, soil hydrology, soil physics and microclimate, among other variables, in a number of man-made and natural vegetation systems of differing structure and composition during two years. These included a polycultural system with Bactris gasipaes (pupunha), Theobroma grandiflorum (cupuacu), Bixa orellana (urucum), Bertholletia excelsa (castanha-do-Brasil) and Pueraria phaseoloides (pueraria) at two fertilization levels; three monocultures with pupunha (either for fruit or palmito) and cupuacu; a young fallow dominated by Vismia spp and primary rainforest. The measurements produced evidence for differences of agronomic significance between the investigated plant species and cropping systems at numerous levels, including biomass accumulation, root distribution and soil fertility. Two examples for ecologically and agronomically significant single-tree effects are briefly discussed, with special emphasis on the practical recommendations which can be derived from this type of information: stand hydrology, and accumulation of mineral nitrogen in the subsoil. MenosThe study on single-tree effects of useful tree species with the objective of characterizing the ecological role that a species plays when it is included in man-made ecosystems as a function of its morphological and physiological properties as modified by species interactions and management practices. It was measured the small-scale patterns of above- and belowground biomass and nutrient accumulation, root distribution, soil fertility, soil solution composition, quantity and nutrient accumulation concentration of rainwater, throughfall and stem flow, soil hydrology, soil physics and microclimate, among other variables, in a number of man-made and natural vegetation systems of differing structure and composition during two years. These included a polycultural system with Bactris gasipaes (pupunha), Theobroma grandiflorum (cupuacu), Bixa orellana (urucum), Bertholletia excelsa (castanha-do-Brasil) and Pueraria phaseoloides (pueraria) at two fertilization levels; three monocultures with pupunha (either for fruit or palmito) and cupuacu; a young fallow dominated by Vismia spp and primary rainforest. The measurements produced evidence for differences of agronomic significance between the investigated plant species and cropping systems at numerous levels, including biomass accumulation, root distribution and soil fertility. Two examples for ecologically and agronomically significant single-tree effects are briefly discussed, with special emphasis on the practical recommendations w... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agrofloresta; Agua pluvial; Florestal tropical umida; Rainwater; Root; Soil chemicophysical properties. |
Thesagro: |
Água; Bactris Gasipaes; Bertholletia Excelsa; Biomassa; Bixa Orellana; Castanha do Para; Chuva; Cultivo Multiplo; Cupuaçu; Fertilidade do Solo; Microclima; Propriedade Físico-Química; Pueraria Phaseoloides; Pupunha; Raiz; Solo; Theobroma Grandiflorum; Urucum; Uso da Terra. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
agroforestry; biomass; land use; microclimate; multiple cropping; Pueraria; soil; soil fertility; tropical rain forests; water. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/113781/1/Shift453.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03335nam a2200649 a 4500 001 1668405 005 2018-12-28 008 1998 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSCHROTH, G. 245 $aSingle-tree effects in agroforestry with perennial crops - an approach to the optimisation of tropical land use systems. 260 $aIn: SHIFT - WORKSHOP, 3., 1998, Manaus. Proceedings... Bonn: BMBF$c1998 300 $ap. 453-460. 520 $aThe study on single-tree effects of useful tree species with the objective of characterizing the ecological role that a species plays when it is included in man-made ecosystems as a function of its morphological and physiological properties as modified by species interactions and management practices. It was measured the small-scale patterns of above- and belowground biomass and nutrient accumulation, root distribution, soil fertility, soil solution composition, quantity and nutrient accumulation concentration of rainwater, throughfall and stem flow, soil hydrology, soil physics and microclimate, among other variables, in a number of man-made and natural vegetation systems of differing structure and composition during two years. These included a polycultural system with Bactris gasipaes (pupunha), Theobroma grandiflorum (cupuacu), Bixa orellana (urucum), Bertholletia excelsa (castanha-do-Brasil) and Pueraria phaseoloides (pueraria) at two fertilization levels; three monocultures with pupunha (either for fruit or palmito) and cupuacu; a young fallow dominated by Vismia spp and primary rainforest. The measurements produced evidence for differences of agronomic significance between the investigated plant species and cropping systems at numerous levels, including biomass accumulation, root distribution and soil fertility. Two examples for ecologically and agronomically significant single-tree effects are briefly discussed, with special emphasis on the practical recommendations which can be derived from this type of information: stand hydrology, and accumulation of mineral nitrogen in the subsoil. 650 $aagroforestry 650 $abiomass 650 $aland use 650 $amicroclimate 650 $amultiple cropping 650 $aPueraria 650 $asoil 650 $asoil fertility 650 $atropical rain forests 650 $awater 650 $aÁgua 650 $aBactris Gasipaes 650 $aBertholletia Excelsa 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aBixa Orellana 650 $aCastanha do Para 650 $aChuva 650 $aCultivo Multiplo 650 $aCupuaçu 650 $aFertilidade do Solo 650 $aMicroclima 650 $aPropriedade Físico-Química 650 $aPueraria Phaseoloides 650 $aPupunha 650 $aRaiz 650 $aSolo 650 $aTheobroma Grandiflorum 650 $aUrucum 650 $aUso da Terra 653 $aAgrofloresta 653 $aAgua pluvial 653 $aFlorestal tropical umida 653 $aRainwater 653 $aRoot 653 $aSoil chemicophysical properties 700 1 $aTEIXEIRA, W. G. 700 1 $aVILLANI, E. 700 1 $aFACCIN, P. O. 700 1 $aHAAG, D. 700 1 $aWOLF, M. A. 700 1 $aCORREIA, F. W. S. 700 1 $aSILVA, L. F. da 700 1 $aSEIXAS, R. 700 1 $aZECH, W.
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Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental (CPAA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
19/09/2005 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/10/2009 |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, M. C. de; BARROS, C. J. da S.; RIBEIRO, J. F.; HAYES, K. M.; SILVA, M. R. da; ROCHA, F. E. de C. |
Título: |
Caracterização da organização social do assentamento Belo Horizonte no nordeste goiano. |
Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Planaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados, 2004. |
Páginas: |
45 p. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Cerrados. Documentos, 118). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT: Since 1997 Embrapa Cerrados has coordinated a Technical Cooperation Project with be Botany and Forest Engineering Departments of the University of Brasília nad the Brazilian Institute of the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (Ibama), entitled "Conservation and Management of the Biodiversity of the Cerrado Biome - CMBBC". The project is financed by the Department for International Development of the Bristish Goverment. The objective of CMBBC is promote the conservation and sustainable management of the natural resources of teh Cerrado Biome, in order to guarantee sustainable development. The project chose as its regional study area, the geographical region of northeastern Goiás called Paranã-Pirineus, area composed of 34 cities and towns (municipalities) located in the micro-regions of Chapada dos Veadeiros, Vão do Paranã and Entorno de Brasília. Seven municipalities were chosen, based on social and environmental characteristics, to compose the Municipal Study Area (AEM), and three case-study areas (AEC's) were chosen within the AEM. The present document describes the activities developed in one of the AEC's, the Belo Horizonte Settlement located in Guarani de Goiás, by the CMBBC project. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agrarian reform; Rural organization; Rural settlement. |
Thesagro: |
Assentamento; Associação Rural; Associativismo; Cerrado; Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Planejamento Participativo; Recurso Natural; Reforma Agrária; Sociologia Rural. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
natural resources; planning; rural sociology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CPAC-2009/26442/1/doc_118.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02304nam a2200373 a 4500 001 1569097 005 2009-10-27 008 2004 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. C. de 245 $aCaracterização da organização social do assentamento Belo Horizonte no nordeste goiano. 260 $aPlanaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados$c2004 300 $a45 p. 490 $a(Embrapa Cerrados. Documentos, 118). 520 $aABSTRACT: Since 1997 Embrapa Cerrados has coordinated a Technical Cooperation Project with be Botany and Forest Engineering Departments of the University of Brasília nad the Brazilian Institute of the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (Ibama), entitled "Conservation and Management of the Biodiversity of the Cerrado Biome - CMBBC". The project is financed by the Department for International Development of the Bristish Goverment. The objective of CMBBC is promote the conservation and sustainable management of the natural resources of teh Cerrado Biome, in order to guarantee sustainable development. The project chose as its regional study area, the geographical region of northeastern Goiás called Paranã-Pirineus, area composed of 34 cities and towns (municipalities) located in the micro-regions of Chapada dos Veadeiros, Vão do Paranã and Entorno de Brasília. Seven municipalities were chosen, based on social and environmental characteristics, to compose the Municipal Study Area (AEM), and three case-study areas (AEC's) were chosen within the AEM. The present document describes the activities developed in one of the AEC's, the Belo Horizonte Settlement located in Guarani de Goiás, by the CMBBC project. 650 $anatural resources 650 $aplanning 650 $arural sociology 650 $aAssentamento 650 $aAssociação Rural 650 $aAssociativismo 650 $aCerrado 650 $aDesenvolvimento Sustentável 650 $aPlanejamento Participativo 650 $aRecurso Natural 650 $aReforma Agrária 650 $aSociologia Rural 653 $aAgrarian reform 653 $aRural organization 653 $aRural settlement 700 1 $aBARROS, C. J. da S. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, J. F. 700 1 $aHAYES, K. M. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. R. da 700 1 $aROCHA, F. E. de C.
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