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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
28/03/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/03/2002 |
Autoria: |
LILIENFEIN, J.; WILCKER, W.; LIMA, S. do; VILELA, L.; THOMAS, R.; ZECH, W. |
Título: |
Nutrient concentration in soil solution of some Brazilian Oxisols under conventional and no-tillage systems in the early part of the rainy season. |
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal of Soil Research, v. 38, p. 851-866, 2000. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In the south america savanna, no-tilage (NT) is implemented to improve the sustainability of cropping systems. At the beginning of the rainy season, however, more plant nutrients may be leached under NT than under coventional tillage (CT) because of more pronounced organic matter mineralisation and increased pore continuity. To test this hypothesis, we analysed tje chemical composition of the soil solutinon under conventional (CT) and no-tilage (NT) soybean (Glicyne max (L.) Merr.) fields in the brazilian savanna (cerrados). We collected the soil solution at 0.15, 0.3, 0.8, 1.2, and 2 m depth and the precipitation in 1- to 3-day intervals from 28 october to 23 december 1998 on plots under CT and NT, replicated 3 times. We determined pH, electrical conductivity (EC), Ca, K, Mg, Na, NO, NH, Cl, and total organic carbon (TOC) concentrations in soil solution and precipitation. Soil solution Ph under NT was 0.3-0.8 units lower than under CT and was inversely related to TOC concentrations ( average under NT 1.02, CT 0.70 mmol C/L) at all depths. Av erage Cl . Ca and Mg concentrations at 0.15-0.3 m depth were significantly higher under CT (1.09. 1.1. and 0.25 mmol L) than under NT (0.50. 0.83. and 0.17 mmol/L), respectively. No difference was observed in average NO (0.30mmol/L),Cl (0.18 mmol/L), Ca (0.19 mmol/L), Mg (0.05 mmol/L), and Na (0.04 mmol/L), concentrations under CT were significantly lawer than under NT (NO, 0.38; Cl 0.40; Ca 0.23; Mg 0.09; Na 0.06 mmol/L). In the monitored period the Cl which had accumulated durind the dry season and which was applied with KCl fertiliser on 29 October reached a depth of 0.3 m under CT and of 1.2 m under NT. The results suggest higher mineralisation rates and faster leaching in the NT than in the CT systems being the combined result of different polwing practices and different cropping sequences. MenosIn the south america savanna, no-tilage (NT) is implemented to improve the sustainability of cropping systems. At the beginning of the rainy season, however, more plant nutrients may be leached under NT than under coventional tillage (CT) because of more pronounced organic matter mineralisation and increased pore continuity. To test this hypothesis, we analysed tje chemical composition of the soil solutinon under conventional (CT) and no-tilage (NT) soybean (Glicyne max (L.) Merr.) fields in the brazilian savanna (cerrados). We collected the soil solution at 0.15, 0.3, 0.8, 1.2, and 2 m depth and the precipitation in 1- to 3-day intervals from 28 october to 23 december 1998 on plots under CT and NT, replicated 3 times. We determined pH, electrical conductivity (EC), Ca, K, Mg, Na, NO, NH, Cl, and total organic carbon (TOC) concentrations in soil solution and precipitation. Soil solution Ph under NT was 0.3-0.8 units lower than under CT and was inversely related to TOC concentrations ( average under NT 1.02, CT 0.70 mmol C/L) at all depths. Av erage Cl . Ca and Mg concentrations at 0.15-0.3 m depth were significantly higher under CT (1.09. 1.1. and 0.25 mmol L) than under NT (0.50. 0.83. and 0.17 mmol/L), respectively. No difference was observed in average NO (0.30mmol/L),Cl (0.18 mmol/L), Ca (0.19 mmol/L), Mg (0.05 mmol/L), and Na (0.04 mmol/L), concentrations under CT were significantly lawer than under NT (NO, 0.38; Cl 0.40; Ca 0.23; Mg 0.09; Na 0.06 mmol/L). In the monito... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Estacao chuvosa; Nutrientes. |
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Glycine Max; Lixiviação; Plantio Direto; Soja. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
leaching; nutrients; soybeans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02700naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1564578 005 2002-03-28 008 2000 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aLILIENFEIN, J. 245 $aNutrient concentration in soil solution of some Brazilian Oxisols under conventional and no-tillage systems in the early part of the rainy season. 260 $c2000 520 $aIn the south america savanna, no-tilage (NT) is implemented to improve the sustainability of cropping systems. At the beginning of the rainy season, however, more plant nutrients may be leached under NT than under coventional tillage (CT) because of more pronounced organic matter mineralisation and increased pore continuity. To test this hypothesis, we analysed tje chemical composition of the soil solutinon under conventional (CT) and no-tilage (NT) soybean (Glicyne max (L.) Merr.) fields in the brazilian savanna (cerrados). We collected the soil solution at 0.15, 0.3, 0.8, 1.2, and 2 m depth and the precipitation in 1- to 3-day intervals from 28 october to 23 december 1998 on plots under CT and NT, replicated 3 times. We determined pH, electrical conductivity (EC), Ca, K, Mg, Na, NO, NH, Cl, and total organic carbon (TOC) concentrations in soil solution and precipitation. Soil solution Ph under NT was 0.3-0.8 units lower than under CT and was inversely related to TOC concentrations ( average under NT 1.02, CT 0.70 mmol C/L) at all depths. Av erage Cl . Ca and Mg concentrations at 0.15-0.3 m depth were significantly higher under CT (1.09. 1.1. and 0.25 mmol L) than under NT (0.50. 0.83. and 0.17 mmol/L), respectively. No difference was observed in average NO (0.30mmol/L),Cl (0.18 mmol/L), Ca (0.19 mmol/L), Mg (0.05 mmol/L), and Na (0.04 mmol/L), concentrations under CT were significantly lawer than under NT (NO, 0.38; Cl 0.40; Ca 0.23; Mg 0.09; Na 0.06 mmol/L). In the monitored period the Cl which had accumulated durind the dry season and which was applied with KCl fertiliser on 29 October reached a depth of 0.3 m under CT and of 1.2 m under NT. The results suggest higher mineralisation rates and faster leaching in the NT than in the CT systems being the combined result of different polwing practices and different cropping sequences. 650 $aleaching 650 $anutrients 650 $asoybeans 650 $aCerrado 650 $aGlycine Max 650 $aLixiviação 650 $aPlantio Direto 650 $aSoja 653 $aEstacao chuvosa 653 $aNutrientes 700 1 $aWILCKER, W. 700 1 $aLIMA, S. do 700 1 $aVILELA, L. 700 1 $aTHOMAS, R. 700 1 $aZECH, W. 773 $tAustralian Journal of Soil Research$gv. 38, p. 851-866, 2000.
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Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
Data corrente: |
28/01/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/01/2011 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
DEUS, A. C. F.; BÜLL, L. T.; CORREA, J. C.; SOUZA, M. F. T. de; VILLAS BÔAS, R. L. |
Afiliação: |
ANGÉLICA CRISTINA FERNANDES DEUS, CAPES; LEONARDO THEODORO BÜLL, CNPq; JULIANO CORULLI CORREA, CNPSA; MARIANA FERREIRA TRANQUILINO DE SOUZA, UEP; ROBERTO LYRA VILLA BÔAS, UEP. |
Título: |
PRNT de escórias na correção da acidez do solo para o cultivo da alfafa. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 29.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 13.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 11.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 8., 2010, Guarapari. Fontes de nutrientes e produção agrícola: modelando o futuro: anais. Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2010. 1 CD-ROM. FERTBIO 2010. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
projeto/Plano de Ação: 0109.01.001. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Reatividade; Silicato. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/26095/1/juliano-prnt.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00859nam a2200181 a 4500 001 1874885 005 2011-01-28 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aDEUS, A. C. F. 245 $aPRNT de escórias na correção da acidez do solo para o cultivo da alfafa. 260 $aIn: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 29.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 13.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 11.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 8., 2010, Guarapari. Fontes de nutrientes e produção agrícola: modelando o futuro: anais. Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2010. 1 CD-ROM. FERTBIO 2010.$c2010 500 $aprojeto/Plano de Ação: 0109.01.001. 653 $aReatividade 653 $aSilicato 700 1 $aBÜLL, L. T. 700 1 $aCORREA, J. C. 700 1 $aSOUZA, M. F. T. de 700 1 $aVILLAS BÔAS, R. L.
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