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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Norte / UEP-Parnaíba. |
Data corrente: |
26/07/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/07/1996 |
Autoria: |
SCWARTZ, H. F.; Steadman, J. R. |
Título: |
Factors affecting sclerotium populations of and apothecium production by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. |
Ano de publicação: |
1978 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Phytopathology, v.68, p.383-388, 1978. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Sclerotium population of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum were variable duringthis 3-yr study; however, sclerotia did not accumulate in increasing numbers in fields planted to susceptible dry edible bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) cultivars despite annual white mold epidemics. Populations ranged between one and three sclerotia/kg air-dried soil in bean fields. A3-yr crop rotation did not reduce sclerotium population significantly.A low sclerotium population of 0.2kg soil produced sufficient inoculum(ascopores) to infect 46% of the plant canopy during 1975. Sclerotia were redistributed within a field by irrigation water. During august, numerous sclerotia germinated to form 11-14 and 7-11 apothecia/m2 in bean and sugar beet fields, respectively. An average of two apothecia were produced by each germinated sclerotium in both crops... |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bean; Epidemiolgia. |
Thesagro: |
Feijão; Phaseolus Vulgaris; Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum; Whetzelinia Sclerotiorum. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
epidemiology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01443naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1077938 005 1996-07-26 008 1978 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aSCWARTZ, H. F. 245 $aFactors affecting sclerotium populations of and apothecium production by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. 260 $c1978 520 $aSclerotium population of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum were variable duringthis 3-yr study; however, sclerotia did not accumulate in increasing numbers in fields planted to susceptible dry edible bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) cultivars despite annual white mold epidemics. Populations ranged between one and three sclerotia/kg air-dried soil in bean fields. A3-yr crop rotation did not reduce sclerotium population significantly.A low sclerotium population of 0.2kg soil produced sufficient inoculum(ascopores) to infect 46% of the plant canopy during 1975. Sclerotia were redistributed within a field by irrigation water. During august, numerous sclerotia germinated to form 11-14 and 7-11 apothecia/m2 in bean and sugar beet fields, respectively. An average of two apothecia were produced by each germinated sclerotium in both crops... 650 $aepidemiology 650 $aFeijão 650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris 650 $aSclerotinia Sclerotiorum 650 $aWhetzelinia Sclerotiorum 653 $aBean 653 $aEpidemiolgia 700 1 $aSteadman, J. R. 773 $tPhytopathology$gv.68, p.383-388, 1978.
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Embrapa Meio Norte / UEP-Parnaíba (CPAMN-UEPP) |
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