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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
22/03/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/03/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, T. S. de; AGUIAR-MENEZES, E. de L.; GUERRA, J. G. M.; FERNANDES, V. J.; PIMENTA, A. G.; SANTOS, C. A. A. dos. |
Afiliação: |
THIAGO SAMPAIO DE SOUZA, UFRRJ; UFRRJ; JOSE GUILHERME MARINHO GUERRA, CNPAB; VINICIUS JOSÉ FERNANDES, UFRRJ; ALINE GOMES PIMENTA, UFRRJ; CARLOS ANTONIO ALVES DOS SANTOS, UFRRJ. |
Título: |
Faunistic analysis and seasonal fluctuation of ladybeetles in an agro-ecological system installed for organic vegetable production. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bioscience Journal, v. 37, e37016, 2021. |
ISSN: |
1981-3163 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Plans for an agro-ecological system for agricultural production must consider vegetal diversification in agricultural properties because, among other advantages, it can help the biological control of pests when it focuses on such an end. Predator ladybeetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) can be found in different environments; they play an important role in biological control. The aims of the present study were to feature ladybeetle populations through faunistic analysis and determine their fluctuations in an agroecological system comprising seven sub-systems subjected to different cultivation systems in Seropédica County, RJ. The experiment was conducted from December/2018 to December/2019 at Módulo de Cultivo Orgânico Intensivo de Hortaliças (MCOIH), which is located at Sistema Integrado de Produção Agroecológica (SIPA). In total, 1,231 adult ladybeetles were captured, distributed into 13 species, 3 genera and 2 tribes of Coccinellidae, which resulted in S (taxon richness) = 19, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H?) = 0.65 (at 0 to 1 scale) and Margalef diversity index (α) = 2.53 (values lower than 2.0 represent low diversity sites). Equitability was low (E = 0.22), since one of the ladybeetle species has prevailed: Cycloneda sanguinea (most frequent, dominating and constant) in MCOIH, as well as in each of the sub-systems. However, the simplest sub-systems installed for vegetable production (monoculture gardens) were not favorable for ladybeetle diversity, whereas sub-systems installed for polyculture of leafy vegetables recorded the greatest taxa diversity of ladybeetles, including species that predate in aphids that attack vegetables [Coleomegilla maculata, Coleomegilla quadrifasciata, Cycloneda sanguinea, Eriopis connexa, Harmonia axyridis, Hippodamia convergens and Hyperaspis (Hyperaspis) festiva]. The sub-system comprising gliricidia was used to produce fertilization biomass and favored the predominance of C. sanguinea in comparison to the other ladybeetle species in MCOIH. Spring was the season mostly favoring the occurrence of C. sanguinea and H. convergens adults; which were dominant species in ladybeetle assemblage in MCOIH; however, C. sanguinea was constant and H. convergens was accessory. MenosPlans for an agro-ecological system for agricultural production must consider vegetal diversification in agricultural properties because, among other advantages, it can help the biological control of pests when it focuses on such an end. Predator ladybeetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) can be found in different environments; they play an important role in biological control. The aims of the present study were to feature ladybeetle populations through faunistic analysis and determine their fluctuations in an agroecological system comprising seven sub-systems subjected to different cultivation systems in Seropédica County, RJ. The experiment was conducted from December/2018 to December/2019 at Módulo de Cultivo Orgânico Intensivo de Hortaliças (MCOIH), which is located at Sistema Integrado de Produção Agroecológica (SIPA). In total, 1,231 adult ladybeetles were captured, distributed into 13 species, 3 genera and 2 tribes of Coccinellidae, which resulted in S (taxon richness) = 19, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H?) = 0.65 (at 0 to 1 scale) and Margalef diversity index (α) = 2.53 (values lower than 2.0 represent low diversity sites). Equitability was low (E = 0.22), since one of the ladybeetle species has prevailed: Cycloneda sanguinea (most frequent, dominating and constant) in MCOIH, as well as in each of the sub-systems. However, the simplest sub-systems installed for vegetable production (monoculture gardens) were not favorable for ladybeetle diversity, whereas sub-sy... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agroecological principles; Faunistic indexes; Population fluctuation; Vegetable diversity. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Coccinellidae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03052naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2130843 005 2021-03-22 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1981-3163 100 1 $aSOUZA, T. S. de 245 $aFaunistic analysis and seasonal fluctuation of ladybeetles in an agro-ecological system installed for organic vegetable production.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aPlans for an agro-ecological system for agricultural production must consider vegetal diversification in agricultural properties because, among other advantages, it can help the biological control of pests when it focuses on such an end. Predator ladybeetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) can be found in different environments; they play an important role in biological control. The aims of the present study were to feature ladybeetle populations through faunistic analysis and determine their fluctuations in an agroecological system comprising seven sub-systems subjected to different cultivation systems in Seropédica County, RJ. The experiment was conducted from December/2018 to December/2019 at Módulo de Cultivo Orgânico Intensivo de Hortaliças (MCOIH), which is located at Sistema Integrado de Produção Agroecológica (SIPA). In total, 1,231 adult ladybeetles were captured, distributed into 13 species, 3 genera and 2 tribes of Coccinellidae, which resulted in S (taxon richness) = 19, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H?) = 0.65 (at 0 to 1 scale) and Margalef diversity index (α) = 2.53 (values lower than 2.0 represent low diversity sites). Equitability was low (E = 0.22), since one of the ladybeetle species has prevailed: Cycloneda sanguinea (most frequent, dominating and constant) in MCOIH, as well as in each of the sub-systems. However, the simplest sub-systems installed for vegetable production (monoculture gardens) were not favorable for ladybeetle diversity, whereas sub-systems installed for polyculture of leafy vegetables recorded the greatest taxa diversity of ladybeetles, including species that predate in aphids that attack vegetables [Coleomegilla maculata, Coleomegilla quadrifasciata, Cycloneda sanguinea, Eriopis connexa, Harmonia axyridis, Hippodamia convergens and Hyperaspis (Hyperaspis) festiva]. The sub-system comprising gliricidia was used to produce fertilization biomass and favored the predominance of C. sanguinea in comparison to the other ladybeetle species in MCOIH. Spring was the season mostly favoring the occurrence of C. sanguinea and H. convergens adults; which were dominant species in ladybeetle assemblage in MCOIH; however, C. sanguinea was constant and H. convergens was accessory. 650 $aCoccinellidae 653 $aAgroecological principles 653 $aFaunistic indexes 653 $aPopulation fluctuation 653 $aVegetable diversity 700 1 $aAGUIAR-MENEZES, E. de L. 700 1 $aGUERRA, J. G. M. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, V. J. 700 1 $aPIMENTA, A. G. 700 1 $aSANTOS, C. A. A. dos 773 $tBioscience Journal$gv. 37, e37016, 2021.
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Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
05/02/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SOBREIRA. A. M.; SILVA, E. A. da; GOMES, V. H. F.; SILVA, J. R. da; SIMOES, W. L.; ANTONIO, R. P.; SILVEIRA, L. M. da. |
Afiliação: |
ALYSSON MENEZES SOBREIRA, Bolsista Capes; EDIVAN AMARO DA SILVA, Bolsista Capes; VICTOR HUGO FREITAS GOMES, Bolsista Fapesb; JAMERSON RODRIGUES DA SILVA, Estagiária da Embrapa Semiárido; WELSON LIMA SIMOES, CPATSA; RAFAELA PRISCILA ANTONIO, CPATSA; LINDOMAR MARIA DA SILVEIRA, Professora da UFRPE/UAST, Serra Talhada, PE. |
Título: |
Crescimento inicial de acessos do gênero Manihot sob diferentes condições hídricas. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: JORNADA DE INTEGRAÇÃO DA PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA SEMIÁRIDO, 2., 2017, Petrolina. Anais... Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido, 2017. |
Páginas: |
p. 293-298. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Semiárido. Documentos, 280). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar características primárias de crescimento de acessos do gênero Manihot submetidos a diferentes condições de regimes hídricos. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Deficit hídrico. |
Thesagro: |
Germoplasma; Pastagem; Planta forrageira. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal production; Manihot. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/174349/1/40o-resumo-de-SDC2804.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01075nam a2200277 a 4500 001 2087056 005 2024-02-07 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOBREIRA. A. M. 245 $aCrescimento inicial de acessos do gênero Manihot sob diferentes condições hídricas.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: JORNADA DE INTEGRAÇÃO DA PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA SEMIÁRIDO, 2., 2017, Petrolina. Anais... Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido$c2017 300 $ap. 293-298. 490 $a(Embrapa Semiárido. Documentos, 280). 520 $aEste trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar características primárias de crescimento de acessos do gênero Manihot submetidos a diferentes condições de regimes hídricos. 650 $aAnimal production 650 $aManihot 650 $aGermoplasma 650 $aPastagem 650 $aPlanta forrageira 653 $aDeficit hídrico 700 1 $aSILVA, E. A. da 700 1 $aGOMES, V. H. F. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. R. da 700 1 $aSIMOES, W. L. 700 1 $aANTONIO, R. P. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, L. M. da
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