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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste; Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
19/05/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/04/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, L. da S.; SOUZA, L. D.; CARVALHO, J. E. B. de. |
Afiliação: |
LUCIANO DA SILVA SOUZA, DOCENTE - UFRB; LAERCIO DUARTE SOUZA, CNPMF; JOSE EDUARDO BORGES DE CARVALHO, CNPMF. |
Título: |
Adubação verde na física do solo. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: LIMA FILHO, O. F. de; AMBROSANO, E. J.; ROSSI, F.; CARLOS, J. A. D. (Ed.). Adubação verde e plantas de cobertura no Brasil: fundamentos e prática. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2014. |
Volume: |
v. 1 |
Páginas: |
p. 335-369 |
ISBN: |
978-85-7035-313-9 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
A fertilidade do solo pode ser definida como a capacidade do solo de manter, de modo satisfatório, o desenvolvimento das plantas a médio e a longo prazos e de disponibilizar água, ar e nutrientes na quantidade e no momento em que as plantas necessitam (MARCOS, 1982). As atividades agrícolas alteram as propriedades físicas, químicas e biológicas do solo, principalmente o teor de MO, a atividade e a população microbiana e, por consequência, a estabilidade estrutural (CAMPOS, 1995). O solo sob vegetação nativa, quando comparado ao mesmo solo sob cultivo, geralmente encontra-se em melhor estado de agregação e com teor maior e mais estável. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Green manure. |
Thesagro: |
Adubação Verde; Adubo orgânico; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Organic fertilizers; Soil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- A Sistemas de Cultivo |
Marc: |
LEADER 01429naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1986430 005 2015-04-28 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-85-7035-313-9 100 1 $aSOUZA, L. da S. 245 $aAdubação verde na física do solo. 260 $c2014 300 $ap. 335-369 v. 1 490 $vv. 1 520 $aA fertilidade do solo pode ser definida como a capacidade do solo de manter, de modo satisfatório, o desenvolvimento das plantas a médio e a longo prazos e de disponibilizar água, ar e nutrientes na quantidade e no momento em que as plantas necessitam (MARCOS, 1982). As atividades agrícolas alteram as propriedades físicas, químicas e biológicas do solo, principalmente o teor de MO, a atividade e a população microbiana e, por consequência, a estabilidade estrutural (CAMPOS, 1995). O solo sob vegetação nativa, quando comparado ao mesmo solo sob cultivo, geralmente encontra-se em melhor estado de agregação e com teor maior e mais estável. 650 $aOrganic fertilizers 650 $aSoil 650 $aAdubação Verde 650 $aAdubo orgânico 650 $aSolo 653 $aGreen manure 700 1 $aSOUZA, L. D. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, J. E. B. de 773 $tIn: LIMA FILHO, O. F. de; AMBROSANO, E. J.; ROSSI, F.; CARLOS, J. A. D. (Ed.). Adubação verde e plantas de cobertura no Brasil: fundamentos e prática. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2014.
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Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste (CPAO) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Meio Ambiente. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpma.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
12/11/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/11/2012 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 2 |
Autoria: |
MORAIS, L. A. S. de; GONÇALVES, G. G.; CASTANHA, R. F. |
Afiliação: |
LILIA APARECIDA SALGADO DE MORAIS, CNPMA; GABRIELA GRANGHELLI GONÇALVES, PUC; RODRIGO FERNANDES CASTANHA, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Phytochemical characterization of essential oils from laurel from Brazil and Turkey. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Horticulturae, The Hague, n. 925, p. 57-59, 2011. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Edição de Proceedings of XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People, 2010. |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this work was to evaluate the yield and chemical composition of essential oil of laurel (Laurus nobilis L.) from Turkey and Brazil. Laurel leaves were collected at four properties in Paty do Alferes district (Rio de Janeiro State) in winter (07/26/2008), and dried at room temperature (25°C) at shade conditions. Samples from Turkey were donated by a private company. Essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation in a Clevenger-type apparatus for 4 h and analyzed by GC-MS (Shimadzu, QP 5050, with DB-5 capillary column - 30 m × 0.25 mm × 0.25 ?m). Carrier gas was Helium (1.7 ml/min); split ratio: 1:20. Temperature program: 60°C, rising to 240°C at 3°C/min. Injector temperature: 240°C and detector temperature: 260°C. Identifications of chemical compounds were made by matching their mass spectra and Kovat?s indices (IK) values with known compounds reported in the literature. The average of essential oil yield obtained was 1.4% (Paty A and D samples), 1.5 and 1.1% (Paty B and C samples, respectively) and 2% (Turkey sample). Lower yield of Brazilian essential oils? may have occurred because the leaves were harvested in winter. Further studies will be conducted to verify the seasonal variation of laurel. Even smaller, they are within the acceptable market standard. Analysis by GC-MS of the essential oils has identified 16 compounds. The essential oil from Turkey presented a slightly higher content of 1.8 cineole (major compound), but it does not present linalool, methyl eugenol and myrcene, compounds found in Brazilian essential oils. These results showed the high quality of Brazilian essential oils? tested that indicates marketing potential to the consumer industry, without the onus of an import process. Brazilian and Turkey essential oils? presented similar quality and the first can supply the needs of internal Brazilian marketing, reducing costs of raw material and logistics. MenosThe aim of this work was to evaluate the yield and chemical composition of essential oil of laurel (Laurus nobilis L.) from Turkey and Brazil. Laurel leaves were collected at four properties in Paty do Alferes district (Rio de Janeiro State) in winter (07/26/2008), and dried at room temperature (25°C) at shade conditions. Samples from Turkey were donated by a private company. Essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation in a Clevenger-type apparatus for 4 h and analyzed by GC-MS (Shimadzu, QP 5050, with DB-5 capillary column - 30 m × 0.25 mm × 0.25 ?m). Carrier gas was Helium (1.7 ml/min); split ratio: 1:20. Temperature program: 60°C, rising to 240°C at 3°C/min. Injector temperature: 240°C and detector temperature: 260°C. Identifications of chemical compounds were made by matching their mass spectra and Kovat?s indices (IK) values with known compounds reported in the literature. The average of essential oil yield obtained was 1.4% (Paty A and D samples), 1.5 and 1.1% (Paty B and C samples, respectively) and 2% (Turkey sample). Lower yield of Brazilian essential oils? may have occurred because the leaves were harvested in winter. Further studies will be conducted to verify the seasonal variation of laurel. Even smaller, they are within the acceptable market standard. Analysis by GC-MS of the essential oils has identified 16 compounds. The essential oil from Turkey presented a slightly higher content of 1.8 cineole (major compound), but it does not present linalool, methy... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
18 cineole; Yield. |
Thesagro: |
Composição química; Laurus nobilis; Louro. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Chemical compounds; Chemical constituents of plants; hydrodistillation; Laurus; linalool. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02820naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1939433 005 2012-11-12 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMORAIS, L. A. S. de 245 $aPhytochemical characterization of essential oils from laurel from Brazil and Turkey.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2011 500 $aEdição de Proceedings of XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People, 2010. 520 $aThe aim of this work was to evaluate the yield and chemical composition of essential oil of laurel (Laurus nobilis L.) from Turkey and Brazil. Laurel leaves were collected at four properties in Paty do Alferes district (Rio de Janeiro State) in winter (07/26/2008), and dried at room temperature (25°C) at shade conditions. Samples from Turkey were donated by a private company. Essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation in a Clevenger-type apparatus for 4 h and analyzed by GC-MS (Shimadzu, QP 5050, with DB-5 capillary column - 30 m × 0.25 mm × 0.25 ?m). Carrier gas was Helium (1.7 ml/min); split ratio: 1:20. Temperature program: 60°C, rising to 240°C at 3°C/min. Injector temperature: 240°C and detector temperature: 260°C. Identifications of chemical compounds were made by matching their mass spectra and Kovat?s indices (IK) values with known compounds reported in the literature. The average of essential oil yield obtained was 1.4% (Paty A and D samples), 1.5 and 1.1% (Paty B and C samples, respectively) and 2% (Turkey sample). Lower yield of Brazilian essential oils? may have occurred because the leaves were harvested in winter. Further studies will be conducted to verify the seasonal variation of laurel. Even smaller, they are within the acceptable market standard. Analysis by GC-MS of the essential oils has identified 16 compounds. The essential oil from Turkey presented a slightly higher content of 1.8 cineole (major compound), but it does not present linalool, methyl eugenol and myrcene, compounds found in Brazilian essential oils. These results showed the high quality of Brazilian essential oils? tested that indicates marketing potential to the consumer industry, without the onus of an import process. Brazilian and Turkey essential oils? presented similar quality and the first can supply the needs of internal Brazilian marketing, reducing costs of raw material and logistics. 650 $aChemical compounds 650 $aChemical constituents of plants 650 $ahydrodistillation 650 $aLaurus 650 $alinalool 650 $aComposição química 650 $aLaurus nobilis 650 $aLouro 653 $a18 cineole 653 $aYield 700 1 $aGONÇALVES, G. G. 700 1 $aCASTANHA, R. F. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, The Hague$gn. 925, p. 57-59, 2011.
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