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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
03/01/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/03/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SAKAMOTO, L. S.; SOUZA, L. L.; GIANVECCHIO, S. B.; OLIVEIRA, M. H. V. DE; SILVA, J. A. II DE V.; CANESIN, R. C.; BRANCO, R. H.; BACCAN, M.; BERNDT, A.; ALBUQUERQUE, L. G. DE; MERCADANTE, M. E. Z. |
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Afiliação: |
LEANDRO SANNOMIYA SAKAMOTO, Beef Cattle Research Center; LUANA LELIS SOUZA, Beef Cattle Research Center; SARAH BERNARDES GIANVECCHIO, Beef Cattle Research Center; MATHEUS HENRIQUE VARGAS DE OLIVEIRA, UNESP; JOSINEUDSON AUGUSTO II DE VASCONCELOS SILVA, UNESP; ROBERTA CARRILHO CANESIN, Beef Cattle Research Center; RENATA HELENA BRANCO, Beef Cattle Research Center; MELISSA BACCAN, CNPMA; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; LUCIA GALVÃO DE ALBUQUERQUE, UNESP; MARIA EUGÊNIA ZERLOTTI MERCADANTE, Beef Cattle Research Center. |
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Título: |
Phenotypic association among performance, feed efficiency and methane emission traits in Nellore cattle. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plos One, v. 16, n. 10, e0257964, 2021. |
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Páginas: |
14 p. |
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ISSN: |
1932-6203 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0257964 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Enteric methane (CH4) emissions are a natural process in ruminants and can result in up to 12% of energy losses. Hence, decreasing enteric CH4 production constitutes an important step towards improving the feed efficiency of Brazilian cattle herds. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between performance, residual feed intake (RFI), and enteric CH4 emission in growing Nellore cattle (Bos indicus). Performance, RFI and CH4 emission data were obtained from 489 animals participating in selection programs (mid-test age and body weight: 414±159 days and 356±135 kg, respectively) that were evaluated in 12 performance tests carried out in individual pens (n = 95) or collective paddocks (n = 394) equipped with electronic feed bunks. The sulfur hexafluoride tracer gas technique was used to measure daily CH4 emissions. The following variables were estimated: CH4 emission rate (g/day), residual methane emission and emission expressed per mid-test body weight, metabolic body weight, dry matter intake (CH4/DMI), average daily gain, and ingested gross energy (CH4/GE). Animals classified as negative RFI (RFI<0), i.e., more efficient animals, consumed less dry matter (P <0.0001) and emitted less g CH4/day (P = 0.0022) than positive RFI animals (RFI>0). Nonetheless, more efficient animals emitted more CH4/DMI and CH4/GE (P < 0.0001), suggesting that the difference in daily intake between animals is a determinant factor for the difference in daily enteric CH4 emissions. In addition, animals classified as negative RFI emitted less CH4 per kg mid-test weight and metabolic weight (P = 0.0096 and P = 0.0033, respectively), i.e., most efficient animals could emit less CH4 per kg of carcass. In conclusion, more efficient animals produced less methane when expressed as g/day and per kg mid-test weight than less efficient animals, suggesting lower emissions per kg of carcass produced. However, it is not possible to state that feed efficiency has a direct effect on enteric CH4 emissions since emissions per kg of consumed dry matter and the percentage of gross energy lost as CH4 are higher for more efficient animals. MenosEnteric methane (CH4) emissions are a natural process in ruminants and can result in up to 12% of energy losses. Hence, decreasing enteric CH4 production constitutes an important step towards improving the feed efficiency of Brazilian cattle herds. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between performance, residual feed intake (RFI), and enteric CH4 emission in growing Nellore cattle (Bos indicus). Performance, RFI and CH4 emission data were obtained from 489 animals participating in selection programs (mid-test age and body weight: 414±159 days and 356±135 kg, respectively) that were evaluated in 12 performance tests carried out in individual pens (n = 95) or collective paddocks (n = 394) equipped with electronic feed bunks. The sulfur hexafluoride tracer gas technique was used to measure daily CH4 emissions. The following variables were estimated: CH4 emission rate (g/day), residual methane emission and emission expressed per mid-test body weight, metabolic body weight, dry matter intake (CH4/DMI), average daily gain, and ingested gross energy (CH4/GE). Animals classified as negative RFI (RFI<0), i.e., more efficient animals, consumed less dry matter (P <0.0001) and emitted less g CH4/day (P = 0.0022) than positive RFI animals (RFI>0). Nonetheless, more efficient animals emitted more CH4/DMI and CH4/GE (P < 0.0001), suggesting that the difference in daily intake between animals is a determinant factor for the difference in daily enteric CH4 emissions. In a... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Energy losses; Enteric methane; Residual feed intake; Sulfur hexafluoride tracer gas technique. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Dry matter intake. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/232385/1/Baccan-Phenotypic-association-2021.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03181naa a2200337 a 4500
001 2138676
005 2022-03-11
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1932-6203
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0257964$2DOI
100 1 $aSAKAMOTO, L. S.
245 $aPhenotypic association among performance, feed efficiency and methane emission traits in Nellore cattle.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
300 $a14 p.
520 $aEnteric methane (CH4) emissions are a natural process in ruminants and can result in up to 12% of energy losses. Hence, decreasing enteric CH4 production constitutes an important step towards improving the feed efficiency of Brazilian cattle herds. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between performance, residual feed intake (RFI), and enteric CH4 emission in growing Nellore cattle (Bos indicus). Performance, RFI and CH4 emission data were obtained from 489 animals participating in selection programs (mid-test age and body weight: 414±159 days and 356±135 kg, respectively) that were evaluated in 12 performance tests carried out in individual pens (n = 95) or collective paddocks (n = 394) equipped with electronic feed bunks. The sulfur hexafluoride tracer gas technique was used to measure daily CH4 emissions. The following variables were estimated: CH4 emission rate (g/day), residual methane emission and emission expressed per mid-test body weight, metabolic body weight, dry matter intake (CH4/DMI), average daily gain, and ingested gross energy (CH4/GE). Animals classified as negative RFI (RFI<0), i.e., more efficient animals, consumed less dry matter (P <0.0001) and emitted less g CH4/day (P = 0.0022) than positive RFI animals (RFI>0). Nonetheless, more efficient animals emitted more CH4/DMI and CH4/GE (P < 0.0001), suggesting that the difference in daily intake between animals is a determinant factor for the difference in daily enteric CH4 emissions. In addition, animals classified as negative RFI emitted less CH4 per kg mid-test weight and metabolic weight (P = 0.0096 and P = 0.0033, respectively), i.e., most efficient animals could emit less CH4 per kg of carcass. In conclusion, more efficient animals produced less methane when expressed as g/day and per kg mid-test weight than less efficient animals, suggesting lower emissions per kg of carcass produced. However, it is not possible to state that feed efficiency has a direct effect on enteric CH4 emissions since emissions per kg of consumed dry matter and the percentage of gross energy lost as CH4 are higher for more efficient animals.
650 $aDry matter intake
653 $aEnergy losses
653 $aEnteric methane
653 $aResidual feed intake
653 $aSulfur hexafluoride tracer gas technique
700 1 $aSOUZA, L. L.
700 1 $aGIANVECCHIO, S. B.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. H. V. DE
700 1 $aSILVA, J. A. II DE V.
700 1 $aCANESIN, R. C.
700 1 $aBRANCO, R. H.
700 1 $aBACCAN, M.
700 1 $aBERNDT, A.
700 1 $aALBUQUERQUE, L. G. DE
700 1 $aMERCADANTE, M. E. Z.
773 $tPlos One$gv. 16, n. 10, e0257964, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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| Registros recuperados : 46 | |
| 12. |  | CARVALHO, A. M. de; SOUZA, L. L. P. de; ALVES, B. J. R.; MIRANDA, L. N. de. Aplicações de diferentes fertilizantes nitrogenados: emissões de óxido nitroso em Latossolo sob feijão e milho. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL CERRADO, 9.; SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL SAVANAS TROPICAIS, 2., 2008, Brasília, DF. Desafios e estratégias para o equilíbrio entre sociedade, agronegócio e recursos naturais: anais... Planaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados, 2008. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 14. | | JACINTO, M. A. C.; ALENCAR, M. M. de; GUTTERRES, M.; VERHALEN, T. R.; BITENCOURT, D. C.; SOUZA, L. L. Qualitative evaluation of crossbred cattle leathers. In: CONGRESSO INTERNATIONAL UNION OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS AND CHEMISTS SOCIETS, 33., 2015, Novo Hamburgo. Anais? Novo Hamburgo: ABQTIC, 2015.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 15. | | SOUZA, L. L.; BRUNELI, F. A. T.; VICENTINI, R. R.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.; SANTOS, G. G. dos. Fatores que afetam a contagem de células somáticas no leite de vacas Guzerá. In: WORKSHOP DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA GADO DE LEITE, 17., 2016, Juiz de Fora. Anais... Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2016. 1 CD-ROM. (Embrapa Gado de Leite. Documentos, 186).| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 16. | | CARVALHO, A. M. de; SOUZA, L. L. P. de; GUIMARAES JUNIOR, R.; ALVES, P. C. A. C.; VIVALDI, L. J. Cover plants with potential use for crop-livestock integrated systems in the Cerrado region. Pesquisa agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 46, n. 10, p. 1200-1205, out. 2011 Título em inglês: Plantas de cobertura com potencial de uso para a integração lavoura?pecuária na região do Cerrado.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 17. | | CARVALHO, A. M. de; SOUZA, L. L. P. de; GUIMARAES JUNIOR, R.; ALVES, P. C. A. C.; VIVALDI, L. J. Cover plants with potential use for crop-livestock integrated systems in the Cerrado region. Pesquisa agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, v. 46, n. 10, p. 1200-1205, out. 2011| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 18. | | MENDONÇA, K. L.; KAHWAGE, P. R.; JACINTO, M. A. C.; VERHALEN, T. R.; SOUZA, L. L.; GARCIA, A. R. Dinâmica morfológica do pelame de ovinos Morada Nova associada à homeotermia. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA PARA O PROGRESSO DA CIÊNCIA, 67., 2015, São Carlos, SP. Resumos....São Paulo: SBPC, 2015 e.5.1| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 20. | | ROCHA, F. E. de C.; ANDRADE, S. M. L. de; SOUZA, L. L. P. de; LOBATO, B. R. Realização da expedição Safra Brasília - 2016. In: ANDRADE, S. M. L. de; ROCHA, F. E. de C.; LOBATO, B. R. (Ed.). Expedição Safra Brasília - 2016: soja, milho safrinha e culturas irrigadas: diagnóstico e prospecção de demandas para pesquisa, extensão rural e política pública. Brasília, DF: Seagri-DF: Emater-DF: Ceasa-DF: Embrapa-Cerrados, 2017. p. 23-63.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| Registros recuperados : 46 | |
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