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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
16/06/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/08/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
HUNGRIA, M.; CAMPO, R. J.; SOUZA, E. M.; PEDROSA, F. O. |
Afiliação: |
MARIANGELA HUNGRIA DA CUNHA, CNPSo; RUBENS JOSÉ CAMPO, Pesquisador da Embrapa Soja até 21/09/2009.; EMANUEL M. SOUZA, UFPR; FÁBIO O. PEDROSA, UFPR. |
Título: |
Inoculation with selected strains of Azospirillum brasilense and A. lipoferum improves yields of maize and wheat in Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant and Soil, Hague, v. 331, n. 1-2, p. 413-425, Jun. 2010. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s11104-009-0262-0 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Interest in the use of inoculants containing bacteria that promote plant growth is likely to increase in the coming years, due to higher costs of fertilizers, concerns over pollution and emphasis on sustainable agriculture. Although Brazil has a long tradition in research on nitrogen fixation in Azospirillum-grass associations, it has not led to recommendations of strains for use in commercial inoculants. In this study, we report the selection and evaluation of Azospirillum strains for the maize (Zea mays L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crops, following protocols established by the Brazilian legislature, i.e. field experiments have to be performed in at least two different localities representing the crop growing regions, and for at least two seasons. In a first set of nine trials performed at Londrina and Ponta Grossa, southern Brazil, nine Azospirillum strains were evaluated after application to seeds as peat-based inoculants. A. brasilense strains Ab-V4, Ab-V5, Ab-V6 and Ab-V7 increased grain yields of maize by 662–823 kg ha?1, or 24–30%, in relation to non-inoculated controls. Two A. lipoferum strains were tested in two of these experiments and promising results were also obtained. With wheat, A. brasilense strains Ab-V1, Ab-V5, Ab-V6 and Ab-V8 were the most effective, increasing yields by 312–423 kg ha?1, or 13–18%. In a second trial set with eight field experiments at Londrina an Ponta Grossa, liquid and peat-based inoculants carrying a combination of A. brasilense strains Ab-V5 and Ab-V6 increased maize and wheat yields by 27% and 31%, respectively. Effects of inoculation were attributed to general increases in uptake of several macro and micronutrients and not specifically to biological nitrogen fixation. All experiments received only a low N-fertilizer starter at sowing (24 kg and 20 kg of N ha?1 for the maize and wheat, respectively) and although yields can be globally considered low, they were compatible with Brazilian mean yields. This study resulted in the identification of the first Azospirillum strains authorized for the production of commercial inoculants in Brazil. MenosInterest in the use of inoculants containing bacteria that promote plant growth is likely to increase in the coming years, due to higher costs of fertilizers, concerns over pollution and emphasis on sustainable agriculture. Although Brazil has a long tradition in research on nitrogen fixation in Azospirillum-grass associations, it has not led to recommendations of strains for use in commercial inoculants. In this study, we report the selection and evaluation of Azospirillum strains for the maize (Zea mays L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crops, following protocols established by the Brazilian legislature, i.e. field experiments have to be performed in at least two different localities representing the crop growing regions, and for at least two seasons. In a first set of nine trials performed at Londrina and Ponta Grossa, southern Brazil, nine Azospirillum strains were evaluated after application to seeds as peat-based inoculants. A. brasilense strains Ab-V4, Ab-V5, Ab-V6 and Ab-V7 increased grain yields of maize by 662–823 kg ha?1, or 24–30%, in relation to non-inoculated controls. Two A. lipoferum strains were tested in two of these experiments and promising results were also obtained. With wheat, A. brasilense strains Ab-V1, Ab-V5, Ab-V6 and Ab-V8 were the most effective, increasing yields by 312–423 kg ha?1, or 13–18%. In a second trial set with eight field experiments at Londrina an Ponta Grossa, liquid and peat-based inoculants carrying a combination of A. brasilens... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Bacteria; Fixacao de nitrogenio; Milho; Trigo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Azospirillum brasilense; Azospirillum lipoferum; Corn; Root inoculation; Wheat. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02935naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1855191 005 2017-08-03 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s11104-009-0262-0$2DOI 100 1 $aHUNGRIA, M. 245 $aInoculation with selected strains of Azospirillum brasilense and A. lipoferum improves yields of maize and wheat in Brazil. 260 $c2010 520 $aInterest in the use of inoculants containing bacteria that promote plant growth is likely to increase in the coming years, due to higher costs of fertilizers, concerns over pollution and emphasis on sustainable agriculture. Although Brazil has a long tradition in research on nitrogen fixation in Azospirillum-grass associations, it has not led to recommendations of strains for use in commercial inoculants. In this study, we report the selection and evaluation of Azospirillum strains for the maize (Zea mays L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crops, following protocols established by the Brazilian legislature, i.e. field experiments have to be performed in at least two different localities representing the crop growing regions, and for at least two seasons. In a first set of nine trials performed at Londrina and Ponta Grossa, southern Brazil, nine Azospirillum strains were evaluated after application to seeds as peat-based inoculants. A. brasilense strains Ab-V4, Ab-V5, Ab-V6 and Ab-V7 increased grain yields of maize by 662–823 kg ha?1, or 24–30%, in relation to non-inoculated controls. Two A. lipoferum strains were tested in two of these experiments and promising results were also obtained. With wheat, A. brasilense strains Ab-V1, Ab-V5, Ab-V6 and Ab-V8 were the most effective, increasing yields by 312–423 kg ha?1, or 13–18%. In a second trial set with eight field experiments at Londrina an Ponta Grossa, liquid and peat-based inoculants carrying a combination of A. brasilense strains Ab-V5 and Ab-V6 increased maize and wheat yields by 27% and 31%, respectively. Effects of inoculation were attributed to general increases in uptake of several macro and micronutrients and not specifically to biological nitrogen fixation. All experiments received only a low N-fertilizer starter at sowing (24 kg and 20 kg of N ha?1 for the maize and wheat, respectively) and although yields can be globally considered low, they were compatible with Brazilian mean yields. This study resulted in the identification of the first Azospirillum strains authorized for the production of commercial inoculants in Brazil. 650 $aAzospirillum brasilense 650 $aAzospirillum lipoferum 650 $aCorn 650 $aRoot inoculation 650 $aWheat 650 $aBacteria 650 $aFixacao de nitrogenio 650 $aMilho 650 $aTrigo 700 1 $aCAMPO, R. J. 700 1 $aSOUZA, E. M. 700 1 $aPEDROSA, F. O. 773 $tPlant and Soil, Hague$gv. 331, n. 1-2, p. 413-425, Jun. 2010.
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Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
Data corrente: |
20/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/12/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SILVA, M. A. S. da; MATOS, L. N.; SANTOS, F. E. de O.; MAOURA, F. R. de; DOMPIERI, M. H. G. |
Afiliação: |
MARCOS AURELIO SANTOS DA SILVA, CPATC; LEONARDO N. MATOS, UFS; FLAVIO E. DE O. SANTOS, UFS; FABIO R. DE MOURA; MARCIA HELENA GALINA DOMPIERI, CNPM. |
Título: |
Evaluating a self-organizing map approach to cluster a Brazilian agricultural diversity spatial panel data. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: GEGOINFO, 22., 2021, São Paulo. Proceedings... São Paulo: INEP, 2021. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Palavras-Chave: |
DIVERSIDADE AGRÍCOLA. |
Thesagro: |
Mapa; Zoneamento Agrícola. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/229389/1/Ok.1061.Silva-evaluating.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00624nam a2200181 a 4500 001 2138087 005 2021-12-20 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, M. A. S. da 245 $aEvaluating a self-organizing map approach to cluster a Brazilian agricultural diversity spatial panel data.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: GEGOINFO, 22., 2021, São Paulo. Proceedings... São Paulo: INEP$c2021 650 $aMapa 650 $aZoneamento Agrícola 653 $aDIVERSIDADE AGRÍCOLA 700 1 $aMATOS, L. N. 700 1 $aSANTOS, F. E. de O. 700 1 $aMAOURA, F. R. de 700 1 $aDOMPIERI, M. H. G.
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