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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Instrumentação; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
18/11/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
BERNARDI, A. C. de C.; SEGNINI, A.; PRIMAVESI, O. M. A. S. P. R.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; BERNDT, A.; BAYER, C.; MILORI, D. M. B. P.; SILVA, W. T. L. da; SIMOES, M. L.; MARTIN NETO, L. |
Afiliação: |
ALBERTO CARLOS DE CAMPOS BERNARDI, CPPSE; ALINE SEGNINI, USP; ODO MARIA ARTUR S P R PRIMAVESI, CPPSE; PATRICIA PERONDI ANCHAO OLIVEIRA, CPPSE; JOSE RICARDO MACEDO PEZZOPANE, CPPSE; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; CIMÉLIO BAYER, UFRGS; DEBORA MARCONDES BASTOS PEREIRA, CNPDIA; WILSON TADEU LOPES DA SILVA, CNPDIA; MARCELO LUIZ SIMOES, CNPDIA; LADISLAU MARTIN NETO, CNPDIA. |
Título: |
Increasing yield and carbon sequestration in a signalgrass pasture by liming and fertilization in São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS. Recarbonizing global soils: a technical manual of recommended management practices. Rome: FAO, 2021. (Cropland, grassland, integrated systems and farming approaches: case studeis, v.4). Cap. 32. |
Páginas: |
p.352-363. |
ISBN: |
978-92-5-134897-0 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study case aimed to evaluate the impact of liming and mineral fertilization of a Signalgrass pasture on C accumulation in surface and deeper layers of a Brazilian Oxisol. A 27-yr old Signalgrass pasture ((Urochloa decumbens cv. Basilisk Stapf (Syn: Brachiaria)) was used in the trial. This pasture has been grazed in a stocking rate of one animal per ha and did not receive any liming and fertilizer until the beginning of the experiment. Treatments used in a 6-year trial are described in Table 129, and both limestone and fertilizers were applied to the soil surface with no soil plowing or disc-harrowing. Soil C stocks were calculated in equivalent soil mass, taking the native Cerrado (Savanna forest) soil mass as reference. Limed soil (0-100 cm) under non-fertilized pasture showed an annual increase of 1.71 tC/ha after 6 years over the soil under native vegetation. In contrast, fertilization of low productive and degraded pasture resulted in C accumulation rates varying from 5.4 to 7.2 t/ha/yr. The results illustrate that despite the C saturation in the surface soil layer, as evidenced by a sigmoid relationship between C contents in the whole soil and the clay fraction through the soil profile, the large proportion of C accumulation (from 55 to 68 percent) in deeper soil layers makes tropical pasture soils suitable long-term C sinks. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Adaptation to climate change; ILPF; Mineral fertilization; Mitigation to climate change; Potential drawbacks; Soil organic carbon stocks. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Grasslands; Greenhouse gas emissions; Liming; No-tillage; Soil management. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/227872/1/IncreasingYieldCarbon.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02766naa a2200397 a 4500 001 2136264 005 2024-01-09 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-92-5-134897-0 100 1 $aBERNARDI, A. C. de C. 245 $aIncreasing yield and carbon sequestration in a signalgrass pasture by liming and fertilization in São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 300 $ap.352-363. 520 $aThis study case aimed to evaluate the impact of liming and mineral fertilization of a Signalgrass pasture on C accumulation in surface and deeper layers of a Brazilian Oxisol. A 27-yr old Signalgrass pasture ((Urochloa decumbens cv. Basilisk Stapf (Syn: Brachiaria)) was used in the trial. This pasture has been grazed in a stocking rate of one animal per ha and did not receive any liming and fertilizer until the beginning of the experiment. Treatments used in a 6-year trial are described in Table 129, and both limestone and fertilizers were applied to the soil surface with no soil plowing or disc-harrowing. Soil C stocks were calculated in equivalent soil mass, taking the native Cerrado (Savanna forest) soil mass as reference. Limed soil (0-100 cm) under non-fertilized pasture showed an annual increase of 1.71 tC/ha after 6 years over the soil under native vegetation. In contrast, fertilization of low productive and degraded pasture resulted in C accumulation rates varying from 5.4 to 7.2 t/ha/yr. The results illustrate that despite the C saturation in the surface soil layer, as evidenced by a sigmoid relationship between C contents in the whole soil and the clay fraction through the soil profile, the large proportion of C accumulation (from 55 to 68 percent) in deeper soil layers makes tropical pasture soils suitable long-term C sinks. 650 $aGrasslands 650 $aGreenhouse gas emissions 650 $aLiming 650 $aNo-tillage 650 $aSoil management 653 $aAdaptation to climate change 653 $aILPF 653 $aMineral fertilization 653 $aMitigation to climate change 653 $aPotential drawbacks 653 $aSoil organic carbon stocks 700 1 $aSEGNINI, A. 700 1 $aPRIMAVESI, O. M. A. S. P. R. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, P. P. A. 700 1 $aPEZZOPANE, J. R. M. 700 1 $aBERNDT, A. 700 1 $aBAYER, C. 700 1 $aMILORI, D. M. B. P. 700 1 $aSILVA, W. T. L. da 700 1 $aSIMOES, M. L. 700 1 $aMARTIN NETO, L. 773 $tIn: FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS. Recarbonizing global soils: a technical manual of recommended management practices. Rome: FAO, 2021. (Cropland, grassland, integrated systems and farming approaches: case studeis$gv.4). Cap. 32.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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10. | | OLIVEIRA, G. B.; TORRE NETO, A.; HERRMANN JUNIOR, P. S. de P. Adequação e avaliação da câmara de teste para analisar o estresse hídrico da soja com o E-Nose. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA - EMBRAPA SÃO CARLOS, 11., 2019, São Carlos, SP. Anais... São Carlos: Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste: Embrapa Instrumentação, 2019. Editores técnicos: Alexandre Berndt, Ana Rita de Araujo Nogueira, Lea Chapaval, Marcelo Mattos Cavallari, Manuel Antonio Chagas Jacinto. 61 Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Documentos, 134.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Acre. |
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17. | | SANTOS. H. M. C.; OLIVEIRA, G. B. A.; OLIVEIRA, A. F.; OLIVEIRA, M. A. de. Desenvolvimento, caracterização físico-química e sensorial de biscoitos com farinha de soja orgânica de cultivares especiais para a alimentação humana. In: CONGRESSO PARANAENSE DE INTEGRAÇÃO EMPRESA, INSTITUIÇÕES DE CT&I, GOVERNO, 3., 2006, Londrina. Inovação e transferência de tecnologia para o desenvolvimento sustentável: [Resumos]. Londrina: ADETEC, 2010. 1 CD-ROM. Integra 2010. trab. 03.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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20. | | SILVA, A. P. da; SANCHES, N. F.; OLIVEIRA, G. B. de; FANCELLI, M.; NASCIMENTO, A. S. do. Avaliação da longevidade de adultos da joaninha predadora Cryptolaemus montrouzieri criada com a dieta extrato de levedura Bionis® YE MF e açúcar, no substrato grão de milho estourado. In : JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA, 12., 2018. Ciência profissional : resumos. Cruz das Almas, BA: Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura, 2019. 1 p.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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