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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
04/01/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/01/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
COCCO, A.; SILVA, V. C. P. da; BENELLI, G.; BOTTON, M.; LUCCHI, A. |
Afiliação: |
ARTURO COCCO, Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, viale Italia 39, 07100 Sassari, Italy; VITOR CEZAR PACHECO DA SILVA, Agronomy Faculty, Department of Plant Protection, University of the Republic, Montevideo, Uruguay; GIOVANNI BENELLI, Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy; MARCOS BOTTON, CNPUV; ANDREA LUCCHI, Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. |
Título: |
Sustainable management of the vine mealybug in organic vineyards. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Pest Science, Dec. 2020. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s10340-020-01305-8 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The vine mealybug (VMB), Planococcus ficus, is a major grapevine pest worldwide, whose chemical control is often unsatisfactory due to its cryptic behavior, insecticide resistance and high fecundity rate. Recently, increasing restrictions have been applied to insecticides used for managing VMB. This review discusses sustainable VMB management strategies in organic viticulture. Pheromone-mediated mating disruption has been proved to be effective in both organic wine and table-grape vineyards. Biocontrol projects carried out through the release of parasitoids and/or predators have often provided inconclusive results, ranging from effective reduction of mealybug infestation to a marginal impact of parasitoids on VMB density. The latter outcome is likely due to constraints affecting the parasitoid activity, such as the disrupting activity of mealybug-tending ants and broad-spectrum insecticides, or untimely release of parasitoids. Ant suppression should be associated with the release of beneficial organisms, as mealybug-tending ants can severely affect the parasitoid activity. Cultural and physical control and the employment of entomopathogens and natural products mitigate the buildup of VMB populations, but they are not widely applied. VMB control in organic viticulture requires the integration of different strategies, as application of single control tools as a stand-alone treatment may not be effective, especially for high pest infestation. Future research to determine the density action threshold below which sustainable methods are effective and calibrate efforts in relation with pest infestation is needed. A multi-disciplinary approach is required to define the most appropriate sustainable control protocols in different environmental conditions and promote a further spread of organic viticulture. MenosThe vine mealybug (VMB), Planococcus ficus, is a major grapevine pest worldwide, whose chemical control is often unsatisfactory due to its cryptic behavior, insecticide resistance and high fecundity rate. Recently, increasing restrictions have been applied to insecticides used for managing VMB. This review discusses sustainable VMB management strategies in organic viticulture. Pheromone-mediated mating disruption has been proved to be effective in both organic wine and table-grape vineyards. Biocontrol projects carried out through the release of parasitoids and/or predators have often provided inconclusive results, ranging from effective reduction of mealybug infestation to a marginal impact of parasitoids on VMB density. The latter outcome is likely due to constraints affecting the parasitoid activity, such as the disrupting activity of mealybug-tending ants and broad-spectrum insecticides, or untimely release of parasitoids. Ant suppression should be associated with the release of beneficial organisms, as mealybug-tending ants can severely affect the parasitoid activity. Cultural and physical control and the employment of entomopathogens and natural products mitigate the buildup of VMB populations, but they are not widely applied. VMB control in organic viticulture requires the integration of different strategies, as application of single control tools as a stand-alone treatment may not be effective, especially for high pest infestation. Future research to determine the de... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Grapevine. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biological control; Cultural control; Mating disruption; Physical control; Planococcus ficus. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/219839/1/Cocco2020-Article-SustainableManagementOfTheVine.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02531naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2128930 005 2021-01-04 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s10340-020-01305-8$2DOI 100 1 $aCOCCO, A. 245 $aSustainable management of the vine mealybug in organic vineyards.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe vine mealybug (VMB), Planococcus ficus, is a major grapevine pest worldwide, whose chemical control is often unsatisfactory due to its cryptic behavior, insecticide resistance and high fecundity rate. Recently, increasing restrictions have been applied to insecticides used for managing VMB. This review discusses sustainable VMB management strategies in organic viticulture. Pheromone-mediated mating disruption has been proved to be effective in both organic wine and table-grape vineyards. Biocontrol projects carried out through the release of parasitoids and/or predators have often provided inconclusive results, ranging from effective reduction of mealybug infestation to a marginal impact of parasitoids on VMB density. The latter outcome is likely due to constraints affecting the parasitoid activity, such as the disrupting activity of mealybug-tending ants and broad-spectrum insecticides, or untimely release of parasitoids. Ant suppression should be associated with the release of beneficial organisms, as mealybug-tending ants can severely affect the parasitoid activity. Cultural and physical control and the employment of entomopathogens and natural products mitigate the buildup of VMB populations, but they are not widely applied. VMB control in organic viticulture requires the integration of different strategies, as application of single control tools as a stand-alone treatment may not be effective, especially for high pest infestation. Future research to determine the density action threshold below which sustainable methods are effective and calibrate efforts in relation with pest infestation is needed. A multi-disciplinary approach is required to define the most appropriate sustainable control protocols in different environmental conditions and promote a further spread of organic viticulture. 650 $aBiological control 650 $aCultural control 650 $aMating disruption 650 $aPhysical control 650 $aPlanococcus ficus 653 $aGrapevine 700 1 $aSILVA, V. C. P. da 700 1 $aBENELLI, G. 700 1 $aBOTTON, M. 700 1 $aLUCCHI, A. 773 $tJournal of Pest Science, Dec. 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
09/02/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
PASQUINI NETO, R.; FURTADO, A. J.; DIAVOLEMENOS, C. M. C.; ABDALA FILHO, A. L.; PERNA JÚNIOR, F.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A. |
Afiliação: |
ROLANDO PASQUINI NETO, University of São Paulo, Pirassununga - SP; ALTHIERES JOSÉ FURTADO, University of São Paulo, Pirassununga - SP; CLARA MOURA COSTARIDIS DIAVOLEMENOS; ADIBE LUIZ ABDALA FILHO, University of São Paulo, Pirassununga - SP; FLÁVIO PERNA JÚNIOR, University of São Paulo, Pirassununga - SP; PATRICIA PERONDI ANCHAO OLIVEIRA, CPPSE. |
Título: |
Gross energy content in intensively managed pastures andsilvopastoral systems in southeast Brazil determined by simulated forage. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: I SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL AVANÇOS DA SUSTENTABILIDADE AGROPECUÁRIA BICENTENÁRIO DA INDEPENDÊNCIA: 200 anos de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação do País, 1., Nova Odessa, 2022. Nova Odessa: IZ, 2022. |
ISSN: |
1981-4100 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Due to seasonality, the main factor responsible for low productivity of livestock is the lack of forage nutritional quality in some months of the year. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Grazing systems; Gross energy; ILPF; Intensification; Sustainability. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1151637/1/GrossEnergyContent.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01062nam a2200241 a 4500 001 2151637 005 2024-01-09 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1981-4100 100 1 $aPASQUINI NETO, R. 245 $aGross energy content in intensively managed pastures andsilvopastoral systems in southeast Brazil determined by simulated forage.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: I SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL AVANÇOS DA SUSTENTABILIDADE AGROPECUÁRIA BICENTENÁRIO DA INDEPENDÊNCIA: 200 anos de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação do País, 1., Nova Odessa, 2022. Nova Odessa: IZ$c2022 520 $aDue to seasonality, the main factor responsible for low productivity of livestock is the lack of forage nutritional quality in some months of the year. 653 $aGrazing systems 653 $aGross energy 653 $aILPF 653 $aIntensification 653 $aSustainability 700 1 $aFURTADO, A. J. 700 1 $aDIAVOLEMENOS, C. M. C. 700 1 $aABDALA FILHO, A. L. 700 1 $aPERNA JÚNIOR, F. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, P. P. A.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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