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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
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Data corrente: |
24/01/2012 |
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Data da última atualização: |
19/02/2013 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
LOURIVAL, R.; WATTS, M.; PRESSEY, R. L.; MOURAO, G. de M.; PADOVANI, C. R.; SILVA, M. P. da; POSSINGHAM, H. P. |
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Afiliação: |
REINALDO LOURIVAL, WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY; MATT WATTS, UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND; ROBERT LESLIE PRESSEY, JAMES COOK UNIVERSITY; GUILHERME DE MIRANDA MOURAO, CPAP; CARLOS ROBERTO PADOVANI, CPAP; MARTA PEREIRA DA SILVA; HUGH PHILLIP POSSINGHAM, UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND. |
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Título: |
What is missing in biosphere reserves accountability? |
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Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Natureza & Conservação, v. 9, n.2, p. 160-178, dec. 2011. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
The design of Biosphere Reserves (BR) poses an interesting problem for systematic planning. It entails a spatially explicitly compromise between economic, social, cultural and biodiversity protection objectives, in a sustainable development context. The global network of Biosphere Reserves includes 563 sites in 110 countries. Currently the spatial configuration of BRs follows a nested scheme, where different land use regimes are assigned to zones in an ad hoc fashion, which complicates the evaluation of their effectiveness. So far in the literature, have not been designed to achieve quantitative objectives, which could limit their value for sustainable development. Using the newly developed version of the software MARXAN©, we solve part of this problem enabling BRs to reach predefined set of spatially explicit quantitative targets, while minimizing the reserves? overall costs (i.e. opportunity, implementation, land value, etc.). Our case study is the Pantanal Biosphere Reserve (PBR), in Brazil. According to our results the PBR could substantially improve its effectiveness if a systematic review of its objectives and goals is performed. Rearrangements of all zones proved to be necessary. Core zones for example, composed of IUCN categories I to IV, increased from its current 1.5% of the BR area to 18.5% to reach all objectives. The absence of quantitative guidelines from UNESCO for the configuration of BRs has limited their effectiveness. Our quantitative systematic approach provided the first insights into potential requirements for zone partitioning, prescribing 22 ± 5% to be allocated in core zones, 22 ± 3% in buffer zones, and 33 ± 4% in transition zones. The most useful outcome, however, was the flexibility the software offered to reach multiple objectives simultaneously. MenosThe design of Biosphere Reserves (BR) poses an interesting problem for systematic planning. It entails a spatially explicitly compromise between economic, social, cultural and biodiversity protection objectives, in a sustainable development context. The global network of Biosphere Reserves includes 563 sites in 110 countries. Currently the spatial configuration of BRs follows a nested scheme, where different land use regimes are assigned to zones in an ad hoc fashion, which complicates the evaluation of their effectiveness. So far in the literature, have not been designed to achieve quantitative objectives, which could limit their value for sustainable development. Using the newly developed version of the software MARXAN©, we solve part of this problem enabling BRs to reach predefined set of spatially explicit quantitative targets, while minimizing the reserves? overall costs (i.e. opportunity, implementation, land value, etc.). Our case study is the Pantanal Biosphere Reserve (PBR), in Brazil. According to our results the PBR could substantially improve its effectiveness if a systematic review of its objectives and goals is performed. Rearrangements of all zones proved to be necessary. Core zones for example, composed of IUCN categories I to IV, increased from its current 1.5% of the BR area to 18.5% to reach all objectives. The absence of quantitative guidelines from UNESCO for the configuration of BRs has limited their effectiveness. Our quantitative systematic approach p... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
CONSERVATION; PANTANAL WETLAND. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
zoning. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02417naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1913289
005 2013-02-19
008 2011 bl --- 0-- u #d
100 1 $aLOURIVAL, R.
245 $aWhat is missing in biosphere reserves accountability?
260 $c2011
520 $aThe design of Biosphere Reserves (BR) poses an interesting problem for systematic planning. It entails a spatially explicitly compromise between economic, social, cultural and biodiversity protection objectives, in a sustainable development context. The global network of Biosphere Reserves includes 563 sites in 110 countries. Currently the spatial configuration of BRs follows a nested scheme, where different land use regimes are assigned to zones in an ad hoc fashion, which complicates the evaluation of their effectiveness. So far in the literature, have not been designed to achieve quantitative objectives, which could limit their value for sustainable development. Using the newly developed version of the software MARXAN©, we solve part of this problem enabling BRs to reach predefined set of spatially explicit quantitative targets, while minimizing the reserves? overall costs (i.e. opportunity, implementation, land value, etc.). Our case study is the Pantanal Biosphere Reserve (PBR), in Brazil. According to our results the PBR could substantially improve its effectiveness if a systematic review of its objectives and goals is performed. Rearrangements of all zones proved to be necessary. Core zones for example, composed of IUCN categories I to IV, increased from its current 1.5% of the BR area to 18.5% to reach all objectives. The absence of quantitative guidelines from UNESCO for the configuration of BRs has limited their effectiveness. Our quantitative systematic approach provided the first insights into potential requirements for zone partitioning, prescribing 22 ± 5% to be allocated in core zones, 22 ± 3% in buffer zones, and 33 ± 4% in transition zones. The most useful outcome, however, was the flexibility the software offered to reach multiple objectives simultaneously.
650 $azoning
653 $aCONSERVATION
653 $aPANTANAL WETLAND
700 1 $aWATTS, M.
700 1 $aPRESSEY, R. L.
700 1 $aMOURAO, G. de M.
700 1 $aPADOVANI, C. R.
700 1 $aSILVA, M. P. da
700 1 $aPOSSINGHAM, H. P.
773 $tNatureza & Conservação$gv. 9, n.2, p. 160-178, dec. 2011.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Rondônia. |
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Data corrente: |
11/11/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
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Autoria: |
COSTA, J. N. M.; FONSECA, A. S. da; FREIRE, T. C.; LIMA, A. P. C. |
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Afiliação: |
JOSE NILTON MEDEIROS COSTA, CPAF-RO; Aline Souza da Fonseca, Universidade Federal de Rondônia; Tamiris Chaves Freire, Universidade Federal de Rondônia; Alessandra Pascoal Costa Lima, bolsista da Embrapa Rondônia. |
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Título: |
Identificação e manejo de pragas do cafeeiro (Coffea canephora). |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: VIEIRA JUNIOR, J. R.; COSTA, J. N. M. (Ed.). Guia de bolso: diagnose e manejo de doenças e pragas do cafeeiro na Amazônia. Porto Velho: Embrapa Rondônia, 2020. |
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Páginas: |
Cap. 2, p. 45-70. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Esta obra apresenta os principais sintomas, fatores predisponentes e medidas de manejo para sete pragas da cultura do café. Além de conter lista atualizada e revisada dos principais grupos químicos recomendados para o manejo dessas enfermidades e informações para eventuais medidas para controle de intoxicações com esses produtos. |
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Thesagro: |
Coffea Canephora; Identificação; Manejo; Praga de Planta. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia; Control methods; Pest identification; Plant pests. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/217690/1/cpafro-18472-cap2.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01189naa a2200265 a 4500
001 2126497
005 2020-11-11
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aCOSTA, J. N. M.
245 $aIdentificação e manejo de pragas do cafeeiro (Coffea canephora).$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
300 $aCap. 2, p. 45-70.
520 $aEsta obra apresenta os principais sintomas, fatores predisponentes e medidas de manejo para sete pragas da cultura do café. Além de conter lista atualizada e revisada dos principais grupos químicos recomendados para o manejo dessas enfermidades e informações para eventuais medidas para controle de intoxicações com esses produtos.
650 $aAmazonia
650 $aControl methods
650 $aPest identification
650 $aPlant pests
650 $aCoffea Canephora
650 $aIdentificação
650 $aManejo
650 $aPraga de Planta
700 1 $aFONSECA, A. S. da
700 1 $aFREIRE, T. C.
700 1 $aLIMA, A. P. C.
773 $tIn: VIEIRA JUNIOR, J. R.; COSTA, J. N. M. (Ed.). Guia de bolso: diagnose e manejo de doenças e pragas do cafeeiro na Amazônia. Porto Velho: Embrapa Rondônia, 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Rondônia (CPAF-RO) |
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