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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
26/02/2007 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/03/2007 |
Autoria: |
ALMEIDA NETO, J. B. de; SÁ, F B. de; SILVA, K. P. C.; BUZINHANI, M. |
Título: |
Flora conjuntival bacteriana de ovinos sadios da raça Santa Inês e seus mestiços criados na microrregião de Garanhuns, Pernambuco. |
Ano de publicação: |
2006 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ciência Veterinária nos Trópicos, Recife, v. 9, n. 1, p. 17-22, 2006. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Em todos os animais existe uma flora bacteriana conjuntival normal. Para correta avaliaçao dos resultados de qualquer tecnica de cultura, e necessaria conhecer os microrganismos considerados como parte da flora normal, diferenciando-os dos patogenicos. Neste estudo o objetivo foi estabelecer padroes bacteriologicos de sacos conjuntivais de ovinos sadios. Avaliou-se 60 olhos de 30 animais sem alteracoes clinicas aparentes. Para o isolamento bacteriano e pesquisa de Mycoplasma, utilizou-se swab do saco conjuntival. Moraxella sp. foi a bacteria mais isolada, presente em 28,33% (17/60) dos olhos sadios, seguido par Staphylococcus sp., 23,33% (14/60). Streptococcus sp., 5,00% (3/60), Micrococcus sp" 5,00% (3/60), Corynebacterium sp., 3,33% (2/60), Bacillus sp" 3,33% (2/60) e Serratia sp., 1,67% (1/60). 0 Mycoplasma conjunctivae esteve presente em 15,00% (9/60) das amostras estudadas. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Controle bacteriologico; Moraxella sp; Pernambuco. |
Thesagro: |
Infecção; Microbiologia; Olho; Ovino. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Mycoplasma conjunctivae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01681naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1532926 005 2007-03-23 008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aALMEIDA NETO, J. B. de 245 $aFlora conjuntival bacteriana de ovinos sadios da raça Santa Inês e seus mestiços criados na microrregião de Garanhuns, Pernambuco. 260 $c2006 520 $aEm todos os animais existe uma flora bacteriana conjuntival normal. Para correta avaliaçao dos resultados de qualquer tecnica de cultura, e necessaria conhecer os microrganismos considerados como parte da flora normal, diferenciando-os dos patogenicos. Neste estudo o objetivo foi estabelecer padroes bacteriologicos de sacos conjuntivais de ovinos sadios. Avaliou-se 60 olhos de 30 animais sem alteracoes clinicas aparentes. Para o isolamento bacteriano e pesquisa de Mycoplasma, utilizou-se swab do saco conjuntival. Moraxella sp. foi a bacteria mais isolada, presente em 28,33% (17/60) dos olhos sadios, seguido par Staphylococcus sp., 23,33% (14/60). Streptococcus sp., 5,00% (3/60), Micrococcus sp" 5,00% (3/60), Corynebacterium sp., 3,33% (2/60), Bacillus sp" 3,33% (2/60) e Serratia sp., 1,67% (1/60). 0 Mycoplasma conjunctivae esteve presente em 15,00% (9/60) das amostras estudadas. 650 $aMycoplasma conjunctivae 650 $aInfecção 650 $aMicrobiologia 650 $aOlho 650 $aOvino 653 $aBrasil 653 $aControle bacteriologico 653 $aMoraxella sp 653 $aPernambuco 700 1 $aSÁ, F B. de 700 1 $aSILVA, K. P. C. 700 1 $aBUZINHANI, M. 773 $tCiência Veterinária nos Trópicos, Recife$gv. 9, n. 1, p. 17-22, 2006.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
06/10/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
IWANICKI, N. S.; MASCARIN, G. M.; MORENO, S. G.; EILENBERG, J.; DELALIBERA JUNIOR, I. |
Afiliação: |
NATASHA SANT´ANNA IWANICKI, ESALQ-USP; GABRIEL MOURA MASCARIN, CNPMA; SARA GIRO MORENO, ESALQ-USP; JØRGEN EILENBERG, University of Copenhagen; ITALO DELALIBERA JUNIOR, ESALQ-USP. |
Título: |
Development of novel spray-dried and air-dried formulations of Metarhizium robertsii blastospores and their virulence. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, v. 105, n. 20, p. 7913-7933, 2021. |
ISSN: |
1432-0614 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-021-11576-5 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The present research addressed spray-drying and air-drying techniques applied to Metarhizium robertsii blastospores to develop wettable powder (WP) formulations. We investigated the effect of co-formulants on blastospore viability during drying and assessed the wettability and stability of formulations in water. The effect of oxygen-moisture absorbers was studied on the shelf life of these formulations stored at 26 °C and 4 °C for up to 90 days. Additionally, we determined the virulence of the best spray-dried and air-dried formulations against the corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis. While sucrose and skim milk played an essential role as osmoprotectants in preserving air-dried blastospores, maltodextrin, skim milk, and bentonite were crucial to attain high cell survival during spray drying. The lowest wettability time was achieved with spray-dried formulations containing less Ca-lignin, while charcoal powder amount was positively associated with formulation stability. The addition of oxygen-moisture absorbers inside sealed packages increased from threefold to fourfold the half-life times of air-dried and spray-dried formulations at both storage temperatures. However, the half-life times of all blastospore-based formulations were shorter than 3 months regardless of temperature and packaging system. Spray-dried and air-dried WP formulations were as virulent as fresh blastopores against D. maydis adults sprayed with 5 × 107 blastospores mL−1 that induced 87.8% and 70.6% mortality, respectively. These findings bring innovative advancement for M. robertsii blastospore formulation through spray-drying and underpin the importance of adding protective matrices coupled to oxygen-moisture absorbers to extend cell viability during either cold or non-refrigerated storage. MenosAbstract: The present research addressed spray-drying and air-drying techniques applied to Metarhizium robertsii blastospores to develop wettable powder (WP) formulations. We investigated the effect of co-formulants on blastospore viability during drying and assessed the wettability and stability of formulations in water. The effect of oxygen-moisture absorbers was studied on the shelf life of these formulations stored at 26 °C and 4 °C for up to 90 days. Additionally, we determined the virulence of the best spray-dried and air-dried formulations against the corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis. While sucrose and skim milk played an essential role as osmoprotectants in preserving air-dried blastospores, maltodextrin, skim milk, and bentonite were crucial to attain high cell survival during spray drying. The lowest wettability time was achieved with spray-dried formulations containing less Ca-lignin, while charcoal powder amount was positively associated with formulation stability. The addition of oxygen-moisture absorbers inside sealed packages increased from threefold to fourfold the half-life times of air-dried and spray-dried formulations at both storage temperatures. However, the half-life times of all blastospore-based formulations were shorter than 3 months regardless of temperature and packaging system. Spray-dried and air-dried WP formulations were as virulent as fresh blastopores against D. maydis adults sprayed with 5 × 107 blastospores mL−1 that induc... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Convective drying. |
Thesagro: |
Cigarrinha; Fermentação; Formulação; Fungo Entomógeno; Fungo Para Controle Biológico; Pó Molhável; Praga de Planta. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biological control agents; Dalbulus maidis; Entomopathogenic fungi; Liquid state fermentation; Metarhizium robertsii; Pesticide formulations; Wettable powders. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 03008naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2135109 005 2022-06-10 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1432-0614 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-021-11576-5$2DOI 100 1 $aIWANICKI, N. S. 245 $aDevelopment of novel spray-dried and air-dried formulations of Metarhizium robertsii blastospores and their virulence.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aAbstract: The present research addressed spray-drying and air-drying techniques applied to Metarhizium robertsii blastospores to develop wettable powder (WP) formulations. We investigated the effect of co-formulants on blastospore viability during drying and assessed the wettability and stability of formulations in water. The effect of oxygen-moisture absorbers was studied on the shelf life of these formulations stored at 26 °C and 4 °C for up to 90 days. Additionally, we determined the virulence of the best spray-dried and air-dried formulations against the corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis. While sucrose and skim milk played an essential role as osmoprotectants in preserving air-dried blastospores, maltodextrin, skim milk, and bentonite were crucial to attain high cell survival during spray drying. The lowest wettability time was achieved with spray-dried formulations containing less Ca-lignin, while charcoal powder amount was positively associated with formulation stability. The addition of oxygen-moisture absorbers inside sealed packages increased from threefold to fourfold the half-life times of air-dried and spray-dried formulations at both storage temperatures. However, the half-life times of all blastospore-based formulations were shorter than 3 months regardless of temperature and packaging system. Spray-dried and air-dried WP formulations were as virulent as fresh blastopores against D. maydis adults sprayed with 5 × 107 blastospores mL−1 that induced 87.8% and 70.6% mortality, respectively. These findings bring innovative advancement for M. robertsii blastospore formulation through spray-drying and underpin the importance of adding protective matrices coupled to oxygen-moisture absorbers to extend cell viability during either cold or non-refrigerated storage. 650 $aBiological control agents 650 $aDalbulus maidis 650 $aEntomopathogenic fungi 650 $aLiquid state fermentation 650 $aMetarhizium robertsii 650 $aPesticide formulations 650 $aWettable powders 650 $aCigarrinha 650 $aFermentação 650 $aFormulação 650 $aFungo Entomógeno 650 $aFungo Para Controle Biológico 650 $aPó Molhável 650 $aPraga de Planta 653 $aConvective drying 700 1 $aMASCARIN, G. M. 700 1 $aMORENO, S. G. 700 1 $aEILENBERG, J. 700 1 $aDELALIBERA JUNIOR, I. 773 $tApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology$gv. 105, n. 20, p. 7913-7933, 2021.
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