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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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Data corrente: |
10/12/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
16/12/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
BOAVENTURA, H. A.; QUINTELA, E. D.; SANTOS, E. N.; SILVA, J. F. A. e; HUMBER, R. A. |
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Afiliação: |
HELOIZA ALVES BOAVENTURA, UFG; ELIANE DIAS QUINTELA, CNPAF; ENIO N. SANTOS, bolsista CNPAF; JOSE FRANCISCO ARRUDA E SILVA, CNPAF; USDA. |
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Título: |
Susceptibility of all nymphal stages of Bemisia tabaci biotype B (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) to three brazilian isolates of Cordyceps sp. (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) in a screenhouse under variable temperature and moisture conditions. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Neotropical Entomology, v. 50, n. 1, p. 100-113, Feb. 2021. |
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ISSN: |
1678-8052 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-020-00823-5 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The susceptibility of 1st to 4th instars of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius, 1989) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) to three isolates of Cordyceps sp. (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) was evaluated in screenhouse experiments under variable temperatures and moisture conditions. No differences in susceptibility to the Cordyceps sp. isolates were observed among 1st, 2nd, and 3rd instar nymphs with respect to median lethal time (LT50) values. Confirmed mortalities ranged from 63.7 to 87.8% when the isolates were tested at 5 × 107 conidia mL-1. The 4th instar was the least susceptible to the fungal isolates (? 36.6% mortality). However, 60.0 to 99.5% of the adults that emerged from 4th instar nymphs previously treated with the fungus succumbed to the infection. Temperature was more detrimental to Cordyceps sp. virulence towards B. tabaci nymphs than relative humidity (RH). At similar RH, median LT50 for 1st instar (9.4 days) was higher than for 3rd instar (5.3 days) when the fungus was tested at 5 × 107 conidia mL-1; minimal temperatures of ? 12.6°C compared to ? 17.0°C were registered for experiments with 1st and 3rd instars, respectively. However, temperatures ? 35°C for 4 to 6 h daily did not affect the efficacy of the fungus against nymphs. Cordyceps sp. showed high virulence to all life stages of B. tabaci at relatively low RH, and an ability to grow extensively over the leaf surface and to produce high amounts of conidia on infected hosts. These attributes certainly boost its potential as an important pest control component of B. tabaci biotype B, especially for management of populations resistant to synthetic insecticides. MenosThe susceptibility of 1st to 4th instars of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius, 1989) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) to three isolates of Cordyceps sp. (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) was evaluated in screenhouse experiments under variable temperatures and moisture conditions. No differences in susceptibility to the Cordyceps sp. isolates were observed among 1st, 2nd, and 3rd instar nymphs with respect to median lethal time (LT50) values. Confirmed mortalities ranged from 63.7 to 87.8% when the isolates were tested at 5 × 107 conidia mL-1. The 4th instar was the least susceptible to the fungal isolates (? 36.6% mortality). However, 60.0 to 99.5% of the adults that emerged from 4th instar nymphs previously treated with the fungus succumbed to the infection. Temperature was more detrimental to Cordyceps sp. virulence towards B. tabaci nymphs than relative humidity (RH). At similar RH, median LT50 for 1st instar (9.4 days) was higher than for 3rd instar (5.3 days) when the fungus was tested at 5 × 107 conidia mL-1; minimal temperatures of ? 12.6°C compared to ? 17.0°C were registered for experiments with 1st and 3rd instars, respectively. However, temperatures ? 35°C for 4 to 6 h daily did not affect the efficacy of the fungus against nymphs. Cordyceps sp. showed high virulence to all life stages of B. tabaci at relatively low RH, and an ability to grow extensively over the leaf surface and to produce high amounts of conidia on infected hosts. These attributes certainly boost its potential as ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Silverleaf whitefly. |
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Thesagro: |
Bemisia Tabaci; Controle Biológico; Feijão; Fungo Entomógeno; Fungo Para Controle Biológico; Phaseolus Vulgaris. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Beans; Biological control; Entomopathogenic fungi; Relative humidity. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02774naa a2200325 a 4500
001 2137542
005 2021-12-16
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1678-8052
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-020-00823-5$2DOI
100 1 $aBOAVENTURA, H. A.
245 $aSusceptibility of all nymphal stages of Bemisia tabaci biotype B (Hemiptera$bAleyrodidae) to three brazilian isolates of Cordyceps sp. (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) in a screenhouse under variable temperature and moisture conditions.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aThe susceptibility of 1st to 4th instars of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius, 1989) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) to three isolates of Cordyceps sp. (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) was evaluated in screenhouse experiments under variable temperatures and moisture conditions. No differences in susceptibility to the Cordyceps sp. isolates were observed among 1st, 2nd, and 3rd instar nymphs with respect to median lethal time (LT50) values. Confirmed mortalities ranged from 63.7 to 87.8% when the isolates were tested at 5 × 107 conidia mL-1. The 4th instar was the least susceptible to the fungal isolates (? 36.6% mortality). However, 60.0 to 99.5% of the adults that emerged from 4th instar nymphs previously treated with the fungus succumbed to the infection. Temperature was more detrimental to Cordyceps sp. virulence towards B. tabaci nymphs than relative humidity (RH). At similar RH, median LT50 for 1st instar (9.4 days) was higher than for 3rd instar (5.3 days) when the fungus was tested at 5 × 107 conidia mL-1; minimal temperatures of ? 12.6°C compared to ? 17.0°C were registered for experiments with 1st and 3rd instars, respectively. However, temperatures ? 35°C for 4 to 6 h daily did not affect the efficacy of the fungus against nymphs. Cordyceps sp. showed high virulence to all life stages of B. tabaci at relatively low RH, and an ability to grow extensively over the leaf surface and to produce high amounts of conidia on infected hosts. These attributes certainly boost its potential as an important pest control component of B. tabaci biotype B, especially for management of populations resistant to synthetic insecticides.
650 $aBeans
650 $aBiological control
650 $aEntomopathogenic fungi
650 $aRelative humidity
650 $aBemisia Tabaci
650 $aControle Biológico
650 $aFeijão
650 $aFungo Entomógeno
650 $aFungo Para Controle Biológico
650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris
653 $aSilverleaf whitefly
700 1 $aQUINTELA, E. D.
700 1 $aSANTOS, E. N.
700 1 $aSILVA, J. F. A. e
700 1 $aHUMBER, R. A.
773 $tNeotropical Entomology$gv. 50, n. 1, p. 100-113, Feb. 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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| Registros recuperados : 98 | |
| 23. |  | CABRAL, J. S.; QUEIRÓS, L. A.; SILVA, J. F. A. e; QUINTELA, E. D. Mortalidade de adultos da cigarrinha do milho Dalbulus maidis por inseticidas químicos e fungos entomopatogênicos. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FITOPATOLOGIA, 53., 2023, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasília, DF: Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia, 2023. p. 185.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 36. | | SANTOS, T. T. M. dos; QUINTELA, E. D.; MASCARIN, G. M.; SANTANA, M. V.; SILVA, J. F. A. e. Compatibilidade entre o fungo entomopatogênico Isaria javanica e inseticidas sintéticos. In: SEMINÁRIO JOVENS TALENTOS, 10., 2016, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Coletânea dos resumos apresentados. Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, 2016. p. 45. (Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Documentos, 311).| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 39. | | ZAIDEM, A. L. de M.; FERREIRA, A.; SILVA, J. F. A. e; ARAGÃO, F. J. L.; PINHEIRO, P. V. Efeito de tomate e feijão Geneticamente Modificados para resistência à mosca-branca (Bemisia tabaci) sobre organismos não-alvo. In: SEMINÁRIO JOVENS TALENTOS, 15., 2021, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Resumos... Brasília, DF: Embrapa; Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, 2021. p. 24. Evento online.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 40. | | SANTANA, M. V.; QUINTELA, E. D.; MOURA, E. C. de; SILVA, J. F. A. e; BARRIGOSSI, J. A. F. Níveis de infestação de adultos de Bemisia tabaci e do vírus do mosaico dourado do feijoeiro em linhagens transgênicas e convencionais. In: SEMINÁRIO JOVENS TALENTOS, 8., 2014, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Coletânea dos resumos apresentados. Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, 2014. p. 108. (Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Documentos, 306).| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| Registros recuperados : 98 | |
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