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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Algodão. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão. |
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Data corrente: |
04/02/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
04/02/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
MARTINS, S. A.; SANTOS, R. C. dos; RAMOS, A. de R.; FIGUEIREDO, P. L. B.; SILVA, C. R. C. da; SILVA, J. K. R. da. |
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Afiliação: |
SILVANIA ALVES MARTINS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA; ROSEANE CAVALCANTI DOS SANTOS, CNPA; ALESSANDRA DE REZENDE RAMOS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL SUL E SUDESTE DO PARÁ; PABLO LUIS BAIA FIGUEIREDO, UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DO PARÁ; CARLIANE REBECA COELHO DA SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DE PERNAMBUCO; JOYCE KELLY R DA SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARÁ. |
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Título: |
Allelopathic potential and phytochemical screening of Piper divaricatum extracts on germination and growth of indicator plant (Lactuca sativa). |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
South African Journal of Botany, v. 138, p. 495-499, 2021. |
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Páginas: |
4 p. |
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ISSN: |
0254-6299 |
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DOI: |
10.1016/j.sajb.2021.01.014 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Brazil is an outstanding agricultural exponent in the world market economy of food, fiber, and derivatives. Agricultural research has significantly contributed to technology increment, ensuring competitiveness and high production, especially for significant agricultural commodities. However, producers often encounter climatic difficulties that cause problems of an abiotic or biotic nature. The occurrence of pests (pathogens, insects, and weeds) is the most adverse factor for production, increasing their costs by acquiring agricultural inputs (Albuquerque et al., 2011; Shah et al., 2016). Weeds are considered the most harmful pests to commercial crops due to the broad diversification and competitive power. The usual control is through chemical pesticides, which, despite its efficiency, is more expensive and leads to severe losses to human health and the environment. The search for alternative forms of weed control has been the subject of studies focused on cheaper, more selfsustaining and agroecological management of crops (Albuquerque et al., 2011). The allelopathy fits in this segment because consists in prospection of plant metabolites with herbicidal action, with potential to inhibit or control the growth of other neighboring plants (Albuquerque et al., 2011; Shah et al., 2016). Literature displays several reports on biochemical processes involved in synthesis of allelochemicals and responses of target plants. Among the most reported classes are terpenoids, coumarins, flavonoids, catechins, quinones, and tannins, found in several plant species, in varied concentrations. Once released into the soil by the donor plant, allelochemicals enter a complex plant-soil system in which diverse factors affect their availability, and consequently their effective influence on target plants (Kruse et al., 2000; Li et al., 2010; Nebo et al., 2014; Araniti et al., 2015; Gulzar et al., 2016). Several vegetal species with occurrence in Amazon present with broad agricultural and pharmaceutical potential, such as Piperaceae family, currently composed of six genera, including approximately 3,495 species (Roskiv et al., 2017). The genus Piper has been widely reported in literature due to secondary metabolites found in extract and essential oil, with broad antimicrobial, antifungal and allelopathic properties (Cunico et al., 2004; Lustosa et al., 2007; Silva and Bastos, 2007; Zacaroni et al., 2009; Bernuci et al., 2016; Silva et al., 2017). P. hispidinervum C. DC., P. aduncum L., P. nigrum L., P. arboreum Aubl., P. marginatum Jack., P. reticulatum L., and P. divaricatum G. Meyer are more reported. The most hold several kinds of compounds with biocidal properties, such as terpenes, phenylpropanoids, aldehydes, ketones, lignans and neolignans (Parmar et al., 1997; Lustosa et al., 2007; Zacaroni et al., 2009). P. divaricatum is a shrub known in Brazil as pau-de-angola or jaborandi-manso. The essential oil is rich in phenylpropanoids such as methyl eugenol, and eugenol presents mainly in the leaves, with high potential to pesticide industry due to activity as formicide on Solenopsis saevissima, and fungicide on Cladosporium cladosporioides, C. sphareospermum and Fusarium solani f. sp. piperis (Silva et al., 2010; Silva et al., 2014). Prospecting studies of plant species with pesticide potential, followed by the chemical identification of their compounds, are relevant especially in countries with vast biodiversity, such as Brazil. Preliminary studies of allelopathic potential of P. divaricatum aqueous extract showed high inhibition in vivo on emergence and growth of lettuce (Lactuca sativa), and weeds Cenchrus echinatus (Burger), Bidens pilosa (hair beggarticks) and Digitaria insularis (sourgrass) at 7.5% (Rafalski, 2017; Rafalski et al., 2016). Based on these results, we are reporting the prospecting of new allelopathic agents found in fractions of aqueous and other organic extracts of P. divaricatum, using lettuce as indicator plant. MenosBrazil is an outstanding agricultural exponent in the world market economy of food, fiber, and derivatives. Agricultural research has significantly contributed to technology increment, ensuring competitiveness and high production, especially for significant agricultural commodities. However, producers often encounter climatic difficulties that cause problems of an abiotic or biotic nature. The occurrence of pests (pathogens, insects, and weeds) is the most adverse factor for production, increasing their costs by acquiring agricultural inputs (Albuquerque et al., 2011; Shah et al., 2016). Weeds are considered the most harmful pests to commercial crops due to the broad diversification and competitive power. The usual control is through chemical pesticides, which, despite its efficiency, is more expensive and leads to severe losses to human health and the environment. The search for alternative forms of weed control has been the subject of studies focused on cheaper, more selfsustaining and agroecological management of crops (Albuquerque et al., 2011). The allelopathy fits in this segment because consists in prospection of plant metabolites with herbicidal action, with potential to inhibit or control the growth of other neighboring plants (Albuquerque et al., 2011; Shah et al., 2016). Literature displays several reports on biochemical processes involved in synthesis of allelochemicals and responses of target plants. Among the most reported classes are terpenoids, coumarins, fla... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Composto Orgânico; Lactuca Sativa; Piperaceae. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Alkaloids; Coumarin; Organic compounds. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 04878naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2139668
005 2022-02-04
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0254-6299
024 7 $a10.1016/j.sajb.2021.01.014$2DOI
100 1 $aMARTINS, S. A.
245 $aAllelopathic potential and phytochemical screening of Piper divaricatum extracts on germination and growth of indicator plant (Lactuca sativa).$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
300 $a4 p.
520 $aBrazil is an outstanding agricultural exponent in the world market economy of food, fiber, and derivatives. Agricultural research has significantly contributed to technology increment, ensuring competitiveness and high production, especially for significant agricultural commodities. However, producers often encounter climatic difficulties that cause problems of an abiotic or biotic nature. The occurrence of pests (pathogens, insects, and weeds) is the most adverse factor for production, increasing their costs by acquiring agricultural inputs (Albuquerque et al., 2011; Shah et al., 2016). Weeds are considered the most harmful pests to commercial crops due to the broad diversification and competitive power. The usual control is through chemical pesticides, which, despite its efficiency, is more expensive and leads to severe losses to human health and the environment. The search for alternative forms of weed control has been the subject of studies focused on cheaper, more selfsustaining and agroecological management of crops (Albuquerque et al., 2011). The allelopathy fits in this segment because consists in prospection of plant metabolites with herbicidal action, with potential to inhibit or control the growth of other neighboring plants (Albuquerque et al., 2011; Shah et al., 2016). Literature displays several reports on biochemical processes involved in synthesis of allelochemicals and responses of target plants. Among the most reported classes are terpenoids, coumarins, flavonoids, catechins, quinones, and tannins, found in several plant species, in varied concentrations. Once released into the soil by the donor plant, allelochemicals enter a complex plant-soil system in which diverse factors affect their availability, and consequently their effective influence on target plants (Kruse et al., 2000; Li et al., 2010; Nebo et al., 2014; Araniti et al., 2015; Gulzar et al., 2016). Several vegetal species with occurrence in Amazon present with broad agricultural and pharmaceutical potential, such as Piperaceae family, currently composed of six genera, including approximately 3,495 species (Roskiv et al., 2017). The genus Piper has been widely reported in literature due to secondary metabolites found in extract and essential oil, with broad antimicrobial, antifungal and allelopathic properties (Cunico et al., 2004; Lustosa et al., 2007; Silva and Bastos, 2007; Zacaroni et al., 2009; Bernuci et al., 2016; Silva et al., 2017). P. hispidinervum C. DC., P. aduncum L., P. nigrum L., P. arboreum Aubl., P. marginatum Jack., P. reticulatum L., and P. divaricatum G. Meyer are more reported. The most hold several kinds of compounds with biocidal properties, such as terpenes, phenylpropanoids, aldehydes, ketones, lignans and neolignans (Parmar et al., 1997; Lustosa et al., 2007; Zacaroni et al., 2009). P. divaricatum is a shrub known in Brazil as pau-de-angola or jaborandi-manso. The essential oil is rich in phenylpropanoids such as methyl eugenol, and eugenol presents mainly in the leaves, with high potential to pesticide industry due to activity as formicide on Solenopsis saevissima, and fungicide on Cladosporium cladosporioides, C. sphareospermum and Fusarium solani f. sp. piperis (Silva et al., 2010; Silva et al., 2014). Prospecting studies of plant species with pesticide potential, followed by the chemical identification of their compounds, are relevant especially in countries with vast biodiversity, such as Brazil. Preliminary studies of allelopathic potential of P. divaricatum aqueous extract showed high inhibition in vivo on emergence and growth of lettuce (Lactuca sativa), and weeds Cenchrus echinatus (Burger), Bidens pilosa (hair beggarticks) and Digitaria insularis (sourgrass) at 7.5% (Rafalski, 2017; Rafalski et al., 2016). Based on these results, we are reporting the prospecting of new allelopathic agents found in fractions of aqueous and other organic extracts of P. divaricatum, using lettuce as indicator plant.
650 $aAlkaloids
650 $aCoumarin
650 $aOrganic compounds
650 $aComposto Orgânico
650 $aLactuca Sativa
650 $aPiperaceae
700 1 $aSANTOS, R. C. dos
700 1 $aRAMOS, A. de R.
700 1 $aFIGUEIREDO, P. L. B.
700 1 $aSILVA, C. R. C. da
700 1 $aSILVA, J. K. R. da
773 $tSouth African Journal of Botany$gv. 138, p. 495-499, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Algodão (CNPA) |
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Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
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Data corrente: |
16/04/1997 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/05/2023 |
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Autoria: |
PAGANI, J. A.; COSTA, A. L. da. |
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Afiliação: |
JOSÉ ARISTIDES PAGANI, EMATER/AC; ARLINDO LUIZ DA COSTA, CPAF-AC. |
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Título: |
Criação de tilápias em associação com suínos. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1986 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Rio Branco, AC: Embrapa-UEPAE Rio Branco, 1986. |
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Páginas: |
4 p. |
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Série: |
(Embrapa-UEPAE Rio Branco. Pesquisa em andamento, 55). |
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ISSN: |
0101-6075 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Com o objetivo de fornecer subsídios à produção de alimentos a baixo custo que venham atender à população e também servir como alternativa de diversificação econômica para o pequeno produtor acreano, a UEPAE Rio Branco está desenvolvendo o projeto "Criações de Tilápias em Associação com Suínos", visando avaliar, nas condições locais, a viabilidade técnico-econômica desse sistema de criação. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Acre; Alimentación de animales; Amazonia Occidental; Amazônia Ocidental; Associação; Consorciação; Cultivos de peces; Embrapa Acre; Estiércol de cerdo; Granjas de demostración; Producción de peces; Rendimientos; Rio Branco (AC); Suínos; Western Amazon. |
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Thesagro: |
Campo Experimental; Criação; Esterco; Peixe; Produção Pesqueira; Rendimento; Sistema de Alimentação; Suíno; Tilápia. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal feeding; Demonstration farms; Fish culture; Fish production; Pig manure; Yields. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/132161/1/1145.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01793nam a2200517 a 4500
001 1492423
005 2023-05-24
008 1986 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d
022 $a0101-6075
100 1 $aPAGANI, J. A.
245 $aCriação de tilápias em associação com suínos.
260 $aRio Branco, AC: Embrapa-UEPAE Rio Branco$c1986
300 $a4 p.
490 $a(Embrapa-UEPAE Rio Branco. Pesquisa em andamento, 55).
520 $aCom o objetivo de fornecer subsídios à produção de alimentos a baixo custo que venham atender à população e também servir como alternativa de diversificação econômica para o pequeno produtor acreano, a UEPAE Rio Branco está desenvolvendo o projeto "Criações de Tilápias em Associação com Suínos", visando avaliar, nas condições locais, a viabilidade técnico-econômica desse sistema de criação.
650 $aAnimal feeding
650 $aDemonstration farms
650 $aFish culture
650 $aFish production
650 $aPig manure
650 $aYields
650 $aCampo Experimental
650 $aCriação
650 $aEsterco
650 $aPeixe
650 $aProdução Pesqueira
650 $aRendimento
650 $aSistema de Alimentação
650 $aSuíno
650 $aTilápia
653 $aAcre
653 $aAlimentación de animales
653 $aAmazonia Occidental
653 $aAmazônia Ocidental
653 $aAssociação
653 $aConsorciação
653 $aCultivos de peces
653 $aEmbrapa Acre
653 $aEstiércol de cerdo
653 $aGranjas de demostración
653 $aProducción de peces
653 $aRendimientos
653 $aRio Branco (AC)
653 $aSuínos
653 $aWestern Amazon
700 1 $aCOSTA, A. L. da
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