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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
20/08/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/09/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVESTRE, T.; LIMA, M. A.; SANTOS, G. B. dos; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; MACHADO, F. S.; TOMICH, T. R.; CAMPOS, M. M.; JONKER, A.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; BRANDAO, V. L. N.; MARCONDES, M. I. |
Afiliação: |
TAINÁ SILVESTRE, Universidade de São Paulo; MARINA A. LIMA, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; GUSTAVO B. DOS SANTOS, Universidade Federal Fluminense; LUIZ GUSTAVO RIBEIRO PEREIRA, CNPGL; FERNANDA SAMARINI MACHADO, CNPGL; THIERRY RIBEIRO TOMICH, CNPGL; MARIANA MAGALHAES CAMPOS, CNPGL; ARJAN JONKER, Grasslands Research Centre, AgResearch Ltd, New Zealand; PAULO H. M. RODRIGUES, Universidade de São Paulo; VIRGINIA L. N. BRANDAO, Micronutrients USA LCC, Indianapolis; MARCOS I. MARCONDES, Universidade Federal de Viçosa. |
Título: |
Effects of feeding level and breed composition on intake, digestibility, and methane emissions of dairy heifers. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animals, v. 11, 586, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11030586 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The dairy Nutrients Requirements of Cattle (NRC) was developed using data from purebred Holsteins and it might not accurately predict the performance of crossbred cattle. Our objectives were to evaluate the effects of two feeding levels (FLs) and three breed compositions (BCs) on nutrient intake, digestibility, performance, and methane (CH4) emissions of prepubertal dairy heifers. We used thirty-six heifers from three BCs: purebred Holstein (H), purebred Gyr (G), and F1 Holstein Gyr (HG). Each BC had 12 animals and the experiment was designed as twelve incomplete three by three Latin squares, in a factorial arrangement three by two, with three BCs and two FLs (400 and 800 g/day). Total tract nutrient digestibility was determined using total fecal collection and DMI was individually measured. The data were analyzed using the PROC MIXED in SAS. Dry matter intake of all nutrients increased from the medium to high feeding level and the nutrients digestibility coefficients did differ among BCs. Achieved body weight gain in the medium FL treatment was greater than those predicted using the NRC, suggesting that crossbred and Gyr heifers have similar performance to Holsteins. Breed composition does not influence body weight gain of confined dairy heifers, but Holstein heifers fed a medium FL had higher feed efficiency and reduced CH4 emissions intensity. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Eficiência alimentar; Feed efficiency. |
Thesagro: |
Bovino; Efeito Estufa; Gado Leiteiro; Gado Mestiço; Gás; Novilho Leiteiro; Nutrição Animal. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal nutrition; Crossbreds; Dairy cattle; Greenhouse gases. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/225398/1/Effects-feeding.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02520naa a2200409 a 4500 001 2133781 005 2021-09-23 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/ani11030586$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVESTRE, T. 245 $aEffects of feeding level and breed composition on intake, digestibility, and methane emissions of dairy heifers.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aThe dairy Nutrients Requirements of Cattle (NRC) was developed using data from purebred Holsteins and it might not accurately predict the performance of crossbred cattle. Our objectives were to evaluate the effects of two feeding levels (FLs) and three breed compositions (BCs) on nutrient intake, digestibility, performance, and methane (CH4) emissions of prepubertal dairy heifers. We used thirty-six heifers from three BCs: purebred Holstein (H), purebred Gyr (G), and F1 Holstein Gyr (HG). Each BC had 12 animals and the experiment was designed as twelve incomplete three by three Latin squares, in a factorial arrangement three by two, with three BCs and two FLs (400 and 800 g/day). Total tract nutrient digestibility was determined using total fecal collection and DMI was individually measured. The data were analyzed using the PROC MIXED in SAS. Dry matter intake of all nutrients increased from the medium to high feeding level and the nutrients digestibility coefficients did differ among BCs. Achieved body weight gain in the medium FL treatment was greater than those predicted using the NRC, suggesting that crossbred and Gyr heifers have similar performance to Holsteins. Breed composition does not influence body weight gain of confined dairy heifers, but Holstein heifers fed a medium FL had higher feed efficiency and reduced CH4 emissions intensity. 650 $aAnimal nutrition 650 $aCrossbreds 650 $aDairy cattle 650 $aGreenhouse gases 650 $aBovino 650 $aEfeito Estufa 650 $aGado Leiteiro 650 $aGado Mestiço 650 $aGás 650 $aNovilho Leiteiro 650 $aNutrição Animal 653 $aEficiência alimentar 653 $aFeed efficiency 700 1 $aLIMA, M. A. 700 1 $aSANTOS, G. B. dos 700 1 $aPEREIRA, L. G. R. 700 1 $aMACHADO, F. S. 700 1 $aTOMICH, T. R. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, M. M. 700 1 $aJONKER, A. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, P. H. M. 700 1 $aBRANDAO, V. L. N. 700 1 $aMARCONDES, M. I. 773 $tAnimals$gv. 11, 586, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
26/10/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/10/2011 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, M. E.; PAPPAS JUNIOR, G.; MARTINS, A. A.; TANNO, P. I.; PESSOA-FILHO, M.; TOGAWA, R. C.; SILVA JUNIOR, O.; RANGEL, P. H. N. |
Afiliação: |
MARCIO ELIAS FERREIRA, CENARGEN; GEORGIOS JOANNIS PAPPAS JUNIOR, CENARGEN; ALEXANDRE A. MARTINS, UNB; PEDRO ÍTALO TANNO, UNB; MARCO PESSOA-FILHO; ROBERTO COITI TOGAWA, CENARGEN; ORZENIL BONFIM DA SILVA JUNIOR, CENARGEN; PAULO HIDEO NAKANO RANGEL, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Genomic analysis in the study of drought tolerance using recombinant inbred lines and recurrent selection. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SIMPÓSIO SOBRE TOLERÂNCIA À DEFICIÊNCIA HÍDRICA EM PLANTAS: ADAPTANDO AS CULTURAS AO CLIMA DO FUTURO, 2010, Goiânia. Trabalhos apresentados... Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, 2011. |
Páginas: |
p. 76-82. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Documentos, 265). |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Plant breeding for drought tolerance is one of the approaches that can be applied in order to improve water use efficiency in agriculture. |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Melhoramento genético vegetal; Oryza sativa; Resistência à seca; Seleção recorrente. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/40282/1/phnr.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01138nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1904119 005 2011-10-26 008 2011 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aFERREIRA, M. E. 245 $aGenomic analysis in the study of drought tolerance using recombinant inbred lines and recurrent selection. 260 $aIn: SIMPÓSIO SOBRE TOLERÂNCIA À DEFICIÊNCIA HÍDRICA EM PLANTAS: ADAPTANDO AS CULTURAS AO CLIMA DO FUTURO, 2010, Goiânia. Trabalhos apresentados... Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão$c2011 300 $ap. 76-82. 490 $a(Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Documentos, 265). 520 $aPlant breeding for drought tolerance is one of the approaches that can be applied in order to improve water use efficiency in agriculture. 650 $aArroz 650 $aMelhoramento genético vegetal 650 $aOryza sativa 650 $aResistência à seca 650 $aSeleção recorrente 700 1 $aPAPPAS JUNIOR, G. 700 1 $aMARTINS, A. A. 700 1 $aTANNO, P. I. 700 1 $aPESSOA-FILHO, M. 700 1 $aTOGAWA, R. C. 700 1 $aSILVA JUNIOR, O. 700 1 $aRANGEL, P. H. N.
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Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia (CENARGEN) |
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