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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Hortaliças; Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
08/12/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ALVES, I. L. de S.; OLIVEIRA, V. R.; SANTOS, C. A. F. |
Afiliação: |
ÍTALA LAYANNE DE SOUZA ALVES, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana; VALTER RODRIGUES OLIVEIRA, CNPH; CARLOS ANTONIO FERNANDES SANTOS, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Yield of syn-1 synthetic varieties of tropical onion resulting form open-pollinated Brazilian populations. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Comunicata Scientiae, v. 15, 2024. e4183. |
ISSN: |
2177-5133 |
Idioma: |
Inglês Português |
Conteúdo: |
Due to technological limitations for the development of onion hybrids, first-cycle synthetic varieties (Syn1 -SV) could be an alternative to partially explore heterotic vigor. The growing areas of onion hybrids in Brazil are mainly defined by bulb yield and uniformity. From this perspective, the present study aimed to develop tropical onion Syn1-SV and estimate mid-parent heterosis (Hm), heterobeltiosis (Hp), and standard heterosis (Hs) as an alternative to hybrid development. Six Syn1-SVs, eight open-pollinated (OP) populations, and one commercial hybrid were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replications, in two semesters, for the commercial bulb yield (CBY) and days to bulb harvest (DBH). Significant differences were observed for treatments (T), semesters (S) and the T*S interaction for both variables (p-value<0.05). The OPs ‘Alfa SF RT’ in the first semester and ‘IPA11’ in the second semester were the most precocious treatments. The highest CBY was estimated in the commercial hybrid (105.8 t ha-1) and in ‘Alfa SF RT’ (45.5 t ha-1) in the first and second semesters, respectively. Three Syn1-SVs showed positive Hm values, ranging from 2.0% to 6.3% for CBY. Three Syn1-SV showed positive Hp values in the first semester, ranging from 3.0% to 5.2%, for CBY. Only the Syn1-SV ‘Alfa SF RT’ × ‘BRS Alfa São Francisco’ (48.9 t ha-1) showed positive Hs values, surpassing by a small value the control OP population ‘IPA11’ (48.0 t ha-1), indicating the potential of Syn1-SV as an option for onion hybrids. MenosDue to technological limitations for the development of onion hybrids, first-cycle synthetic varieties (Syn1 -SV) could be an alternative to partially explore heterotic vigor. The growing areas of onion hybrids in Brazil are mainly defined by bulb yield and uniformity. From this perspective, the present study aimed to develop tropical onion Syn1-SV and estimate mid-parent heterosis (Hm), heterobeltiosis (Hp), and standard heterosis (Hs) as an alternative to hybrid development. Six Syn1-SVs, eight open-pollinated (OP) populations, and one commercial hybrid were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replications, in two semesters, for the commercial bulb yield (CBY) and days to bulb harvest (DBH). Significant differences were observed for treatments (T), semesters (S) and the T*S interaction for both variables (p-value<0.05). The OPs ‘Alfa SF RT’ in the first semester and ‘IPA11’ in the second semester were the most precocious treatments. The highest CBY was estimated in the commercial hybrid (105.8 t ha-1) and in ‘Alfa SF RT’ (45.5 t ha-1) in the first and second semesters, respectively. Three Syn1-SVs showed positive Hm values, ranging from 2.0% to 6.3% for CBY. Three Syn1-SV showed positive Hp values in the first semester, ranging from 3.0% to 5.2%, for CBY. Only the Syn1-SV ‘Alfa SF RT’ × ‘BRS Alfa São Francisco’ (48.9 t ha-1) showed positive Hs values, surpassing by a small value the control OP population ‘IPA11’ (48.0 t ha-1), indicating the potential of Syn1... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cebola tropical Syn1-SV; Heterobeltiose; Heterose; Heterose padrão. |
Thesagro: |
Allium Cepa; Cebola. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Heterosis; Onions. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02281naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2159356 005 2023-12-08 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2177-5133 100 1 $aALVES, I. L. de S. 245 $aYield of syn-1 synthetic varieties of tropical onion resulting form open-pollinated Brazilian populations.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aDue to technological limitations for the development of onion hybrids, first-cycle synthetic varieties (Syn1 -SV) could be an alternative to partially explore heterotic vigor. The growing areas of onion hybrids in Brazil are mainly defined by bulb yield and uniformity. From this perspective, the present study aimed to develop tropical onion Syn1-SV and estimate mid-parent heterosis (Hm), heterobeltiosis (Hp), and standard heterosis (Hs) as an alternative to hybrid development. Six Syn1-SVs, eight open-pollinated (OP) populations, and one commercial hybrid were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replications, in two semesters, for the commercial bulb yield (CBY) and days to bulb harvest (DBH). Significant differences were observed for treatments (T), semesters (S) and the T*S interaction for both variables (p-value<0.05). The OPs ‘Alfa SF RT’ in the first semester and ‘IPA11’ in the second semester were the most precocious treatments. The highest CBY was estimated in the commercial hybrid (105.8 t ha-1) and in ‘Alfa SF RT’ (45.5 t ha-1) in the first and second semesters, respectively. Three Syn1-SVs showed positive Hm values, ranging from 2.0% to 6.3% for CBY. Three Syn1-SV showed positive Hp values in the first semester, ranging from 3.0% to 5.2%, for CBY. Only the Syn1-SV ‘Alfa SF RT’ × ‘BRS Alfa São Francisco’ (48.9 t ha-1) showed positive Hs values, surpassing by a small value the control OP population ‘IPA11’ (48.0 t ha-1), indicating the potential of Syn1-SV as an option for onion hybrids. 650 $aHeterosis 650 $aOnions 650 $aAllium Cepa 650 $aCebola 653 $aCebola tropical Syn1-SV 653 $aHeterobeltiose 653 $aHeterose 653 $aHeterose padrão 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. R. 700 1 $aSANTOS, C. A. F. 773 $tComunicata Scientiae$gv. 15, 2024. e4183.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Hortaliças (CNPH) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Territorial. |
Data corrente: |
13/11/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/12/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, D. T. de; FERREIRA, R. R. M.; CASTRO, G. S. A.; MIRANDA, E. E. de. |
Afiliação: |
DANIELA TATIANE DE SOUZA, CNPM; ROGERIO RESENDE MARTINS FERREIRA, CNPM; GUSTAVO SPADOTTI AMARAL CASTRO, CNPM; EVARISTO EDUARDO DE MIRANDA, CNPM. |
Título: |
Costs of opportunity and potential for the generation of jobs, taxes, and food in mandatory environmental reserves of Brazilian rural properties. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira, v. 39, e201902043, p. 139-140, 2019. Special issue. Abstracts of the XXV IUFRO World Congress, 2019. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
The assessment of costs of opportunity is one way to estimate the wealth that was renounced with the legal obligation to keep areas with productive potential as environmental reserves in Brazil. Knowing the costs of opportunity is relevant in order to estimate the economic value of ecosystem services, providing environmental information to agents, aiming to underline the role of farmers in the preservation of nature and its impact in society, in socioeconomic terms as well as in terms of food production. The goal was to calculate the costs of opportunity, generation of jobs, taxes, and food in mandatory environmental reserve areas in Brazil. To calculate the cost of opportunity, we considered the main crop in the municipality under assessment, as well as corn, which has a more widespread territorial distribution. For the number of jobs to be generated, we used the average direct jobs in the corn sector. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Territorial distribution. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/204609/1/5136.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01562nam a2200157 a 4500 001 2114262 005 2019-12-09 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOUZA, D. T. de 245 $aCosts of opportunity and potential for the generation of jobs, taxes, and food in mandatory environmental reserves of Brazilian rural properties.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aPesquisa Florestal Brasileira, v. 39, e201902043, p. 139-140, 2019. Special issue. Abstracts of the XXV IUFRO World Congress$c2019 520 $aThe assessment of costs of opportunity is one way to estimate the wealth that was renounced with the legal obligation to keep areas with productive potential as environmental reserves in Brazil. Knowing the costs of opportunity is relevant in order to estimate the economic value of ecosystem services, providing environmental information to agents, aiming to underline the role of farmers in the preservation of nature and its impact in society, in socioeconomic terms as well as in terms of food production. The goal was to calculate the costs of opportunity, generation of jobs, taxes, and food in mandatory environmental reserve areas in Brazil. To calculate the cost of opportunity, we considered the main crop in the municipality under assessment, as well as corn, which has a more widespread territorial distribution. For the number of jobs to be generated, we used the average direct jobs in the corn sector. 653 $aTerritorial distribution 700 1 $aFERREIRA, R. R. M. 700 1 $aCASTRO, G. S. A. 700 1 $aMIRANDA, E. E. de
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