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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
09/12/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/11/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SALIS, S. M. de; LEHN, C. R.; MATTOS, P. P. de; BERGIER, I.; CRISPIM, S. M. A. |
Afiliação: |
SUZANA MARIA DE SALIS, CPAP; CARLOS R. LEHN, Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia Farroupilha; PATRICIA POVOA DE MATTOS, CNPF; IVAN BERGIER TAVARES DE LIMA, CPAP; SANDRA MARA ARAUJO CRISPIM, CPAP. |
Título: |
Root behavior of savanna species in Brazil's Pantanal wetland. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Global Ecology and Conservation, v. 2, p. 378-384, Dec. 2014. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2014.10.009 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to determine the maximum depth, structure, diameter and
biomass of the roots of common woody species in two savanna physiognomies (savanna
woodland and open woody savanna) in Brazil?s Pantanal wetland. The root systems of 37
trees and 34 shrubs of 15 savanna species were excavated to measure their length and
depth and estimate the total root biomass through allometric relationships with stem
diameter at ground level. In general, statistical regression models between root weight and
stem diameter at ground level showed a significance of P < 0.05 and R2 values close to or
above 0.8. The average depths of the root system in wetland savanna woodland and open
woody savanna are 0.8 ± 0.3 m and 0.7 ± 0.2 m, respectively, and differ from the root
systems of savanna woody species in non-flooding areas, whose depth usually ranges from
3 to 19 m.Weattribute this difference to the adaptation of woody plant to the shallow water
table, particularly during the wet season. This singularity of woody species in wetland
savannas is important when considering biomass and carbon stocks for national and global
carbon inventories. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Comportamento; Equação alométrica. |
Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Diâmetro; Raiz. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Pantanal. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01888naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2002041 005 2016-11-04 008 2014 bl --- 0-- u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2014.10.009$2DOI 100 1 $aSALIS, S. M. de 245 $aRoot behavior of savanna species in Brazil's Pantanal wetland.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aThe objective of this study was to determine the maximum depth, structure, diameter and biomass of the roots of common woody species in two savanna physiognomies (savanna woodland and open woody savanna) in Brazil?s Pantanal wetland. The root systems of 37 trees and 34 shrubs of 15 savanna species were excavated to measure their length and depth and estimate the total root biomass through allometric relationships with stem diameter at ground level. In general, statistical regression models between root weight and stem diameter at ground level showed a significance of P < 0.05 and R2 values close to or above 0.8. The average depths of the root system in wetland savanna woodland and open woody savanna are 0.8 ± 0.3 m and 0.7 ± 0.2 m, respectively, and differ from the root systems of savanna woody species in non-flooding areas, whose depth usually ranges from 3 to 19 m.Weattribute this difference to the adaptation of woody plant to the shallow water table, particularly during the wet season. This singularity of woody species in wetland savannas is important when considering biomass and carbon stocks for national and global carbon inventories. 650 $aPantanal 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aDiâmetro 650 $aRaiz 653 $aComportamento 653 $aEquação alométrica 700 1 $aLEHN, C. R. 700 1 $aMATTOS, P. P. de 700 1 $aBERGIER, I. 700 1 $aCRISPIM, S. M. A. 773 $tGlobal Ecology and Conservation$gv. 2, p. 378-384, Dec. 2014.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
18/02/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/07/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
RÊGO, M. M. T.; NEIVA, J. N. M.; RÊGO, A. C. do; CÂNDIDO, M. J. D.; CARNEIRO, M. do S. de S.; LOBO, R. N. B. |
Afiliação: |
Margareth Maria Teles Rêgo, Pós-graduanda Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza.; José Neuman Miranda Neiva, Universidade Federal de Tocantins (UFT).; Aníbal Coutinho do Rêgo, Pós-graduando da Universidade Federal de Lavras.; Magno José Duarte Cândido, Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza.; Maria do Socorro de Sousa Carneiro, UFC; RAIMUNDO NONATO BRAGA LOBO, CNPC. |
Título: |
Chemical and bromatological characteristics of elephant grass silages containing a mango by-product. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v. 39, n. 1, p. 81-87, 2010. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study was carried out to evaluate the nutritive value of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum, Schum.) silages with the addition of 0, 4, 8, 12 and 16% dehydrated mango (Mangifera indica, L.) by-product (DMB), on the fresh matter basis. A randomized complete design with four replications was used. As experimental silos, 210L plastic drums were used. Dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), hemicellulose (HCEL), ether extract (EE), total carbohydrates (TC), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), neutral detergent insoluble nitrogen (NDIN, % total N), acid detergent insoluble nitrogen (ADIN, % total N), pH values, ammoniacal nitrogen (% total N), lactic acid, acetic acid, butyric acid and propionic acid levels were determined. The DM, OM, CP, EE, NFC, NDIN, lactic acid and propionic acid levels increased with the DMB addition while the NDF, ADF, hemicellulose, N-NH3/ammoniacal nitrogen levels and the pH values decreased with the DMB addition. The addition of DMB had a quadratic effect on the acetic and butyric acid levels but there was no effect with the addition of DMB on TC and ADIN. The DMB can be used at the ensiling of the elephant grass, because the addition of 8.6% improves the silages fermentative process. However, these silages have low crude protein levels and high contents of ether extract and nitrogen compounds mixed with the fiber (NDIN and ADIN) in the silages, that may damage their use by animals. MenosThis study was carried out to evaluate the nutritive value of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum, Schum.) silages with the addition of 0, 4, 8, 12 and 16% dehydrated mango (Mangifera indica, L.) by-product (DMB), on the fresh matter basis. A randomized complete design with four replications was used. As experimental silos, 210L plastic drums were used. Dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), hemicellulose (HCEL), ether extract (EE), total carbohydrates (TC), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), neutral detergent insoluble nitrogen (NDIN, % total N), acid detergent insoluble nitrogen (ADIN, % total N), pH values, ammoniacal nitrogen (% total N), lactic acid, acetic acid, butyric acid and propionic acid levels were determined. The DM, OM, CP, EE, NFC, NDIN, lactic acid and propionic acid levels increased with the DMB addition while the NDF, ADF, hemicellulose, N-NH3/ammoniacal nitrogen levels and the pH values decreased with the DMB addition. The addition of DMB had a quadratic effect on the acetic and butyric acid levels but there was no effect with the addition of DMB on TC and ADIN. The DMB can be used at the ensiling of the elephant grass, because the addition of 8.6% improves the silages fermentative process. However, these silages have low crude protein levels and high contents of ether extract and nitrogen compounds mixed with the fiber (NDIN and ADIN) in the silages, that may damage their use by... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Fermentação; Manga; Mangifera Indica; Pennisetum Purpureum; Subproduto; Valor nutritivo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal byproducts; Fermentation; Nutritive value. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/27039/1/AP-Chemical-and-bromatological-characteristics-of-elephant-grass-silages.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02365naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1658098 005 2023-07-20 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRÊGO, M. M. T. 245 $aChemical and bromatological characteristics of elephant grass silages containing a mango by-product.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2010 520 $aThis study was carried out to evaluate the nutritive value of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum, Schum.) silages with the addition of 0, 4, 8, 12 and 16% dehydrated mango (Mangifera indica, L.) by-product (DMB), on the fresh matter basis. A randomized complete design with four replications was used. As experimental silos, 210L plastic drums were used. Dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), hemicellulose (HCEL), ether extract (EE), total carbohydrates (TC), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), neutral detergent insoluble nitrogen (NDIN, % total N), acid detergent insoluble nitrogen (ADIN, % total N), pH values, ammoniacal nitrogen (% total N), lactic acid, acetic acid, butyric acid and propionic acid levels were determined. The DM, OM, CP, EE, NFC, NDIN, lactic acid and propionic acid levels increased with the DMB addition while the NDF, ADF, hemicellulose, N-NH3/ammoniacal nitrogen levels and the pH values decreased with the DMB addition. The addition of DMB had a quadratic effect on the acetic and butyric acid levels but there was no effect with the addition of DMB on TC and ADIN. The DMB can be used at the ensiling of the elephant grass, because the addition of 8.6% improves the silages fermentative process. However, these silages have low crude protein levels and high contents of ether extract and nitrogen compounds mixed with the fiber (NDIN and ADIN) in the silages, that may damage their use by animals. 650 $aAnimal byproducts 650 $aFermentation 650 $aNutritive value 650 $aFermentação 650 $aManga 650 $aMangifera Indica 650 $aPennisetum Purpureum 650 $aSubproduto 650 $aValor nutritivo 700 1 $aNEIVA, J. N. M. 700 1 $aRÊGO, A. C. do 700 1 $aCÂNDIDO, M. J. D. 700 1 $aCARNEIRO, M. do S. de S. 700 1 $aLOBO, R. N. B. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia$gv. 39, n. 1, p. 81-87, 2010.
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