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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
08/10/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
TAYLOR, T. C.; WISNIEWSKI, W. T.; ALVES, E. G.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SALESKA, S. R. |
Afiliação: |
TYEEN C. TAYLOR, University of Arizona / University of Miami; WIT T. WISNIEWSKI, University of Arizona; ELIANE G. ALVES, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry; RAIMUNDO COSME DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, CPATU; SCOTT R. SALESKA, University of Arizona. |
Título: |
A new field instrument for leaf volatiles reveals an unexpected vertical profile of isoprenoid emission capacities in a tropical forest. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, v. 4, article 668228, July 2021. |
DOI: |
10.3389/ffgc.2021.668228 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Both plant physiology and atmospheric chemistry are substantially altered by the emission of volatile isoprenoids (VI), such as isoprene and monoterpenes, from plant leaves. Yet, since gaining scientific attention in the 1950?s, empirical research on leaf VI has been largely confined to laboratory experiments and atmospheric observations. Here, we introduce a new field instrument designed to bridge the scales from leaf to atmosphere, by enabling precision VI detection in real time from plants in their natural ecological setting. With a field campaign in the Brazilian Amazon, we reveal an unexpected distribution of leaf emission capacities (EC) across the vertical axis of the forest canopy, with EC peaking in the mid-canopy instead of the sun-exposed canopy surface, and moderately high emissions occurring in understory specialist species. Compared to the simple interpretation that VI protect leaves from heat stress at the hot canopy surface, our results encourage a more nuanced view of the adaptive role of VI in plants. We infer that forest emissions to the atmosphere depend on the dynamic microenvironments imposed by canopy structure, and not simply on canopy surface conditions. We provide a new emissions inventory from 52 tropical tree species, revealing moderate consistency in EC within taxonomic groups. We highlight priorities in leaf volatiles research that require field-portable detection systems. Our self-contained, portable instrument provides real-time detection and live measurement feedback with precision and detection limits better than 0.5 nmolVI m-2 leaf s-1. We call the instrument ?PORCO? based on the gas detection method: photoionization of organic compounds. We provide a thorough validation of PORCO and demonstrate its capacity to detect ecologically driven variation in leaf emission rates and thus accelerate a nascent field of science: the ecology and ecophysiology of plant volatiles. MenosBoth plant physiology and atmospheric chemistry are substantially altered by the emission of volatile isoprenoids (VI), such as isoprene and monoterpenes, from plant leaves. Yet, since gaining scientific attention in the 1950?s, empirical research on leaf VI has been largely confined to laboratory experiments and atmospheric observations. Here, we introduce a new field instrument designed to bridge the scales from leaf to atmosphere, by enabling precision VI detection in real time from plants in their natural ecological setting. With a field campaign in the Brazilian Amazon, we reveal an unexpected distribution of leaf emission capacities (EC) across the vertical axis of the forest canopy, with EC peaking in the mid-canopy instead of the sun-exposed canopy surface, and moderately high emissions occurring in understory specialist species. Compared to the simple interpretation that VI protect leaves from heat stress at the hot canopy surface, our results encourage a more nuanced view of the adaptive role of VI in plants. We infer that forest emissions to the atmosphere depend on the dynamic microenvironments imposed by canopy structure, and not simply on canopy surface conditions. We provide a new emissions inventory from 52 tropical tree species, revealing moderate consistency in EC within taxonomic groups. We highlight priorities in leaf volatiles research that require field-portable detection systems. Our self-contained, portable instrument provides real-time detection and ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ecofisiologia; Estrutura florestal; Microambiente; Química atmosférica. |
Thesagro: |
Floresta Tropical. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/226815/1/ffgc-04-6682281.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02738naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2135178 005 2021-10-13 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3389/ffgc.2021.668228$2DOI 100 1 $aTAYLOR, T. C. 245 $aA new field instrument for leaf volatiles reveals an unexpected vertical profile of isoprenoid emission capacities in a tropical forest.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aBoth plant physiology and atmospheric chemistry are substantially altered by the emission of volatile isoprenoids (VI), such as isoprene and monoterpenes, from plant leaves. Yet, since gaining scientific attention in the 1950?s, empirical research on leaf VI has been largely confined to laboratory experiments and atmospheric observations. Here, we introduce a new field instrument designed to bridge the scales from leaf to atmosphere, by enabling precision VI detection in real time from plants in their natural ecological setting. With a field campaign in the Brazilian Amazon, we reveal an unexpected distribution of leaf emission capacities (EC) across the vertical axis of the forest canopy, with EC peaking in the mid-canopy instead of the sun-exposed canopy surface, and moderately high emissions occurring in understory specialist species. Compared to the simple interpretation that VI protect leaves from heat stress at the hot canopy surface, our results encourage a more nuanced view of the adaptive role of VI in plants. We infer that forest emissions to the atmosphere depend on the dynamic microenvironments imposed by canopy structure, and not simply on canopy surface conditions. We provide a new emissions inventory from 52 tropical tree species, revealing moderate consistency in EC within taxonomic groups. We highlight priorities in leaf volatiles research that require field-portable detection systems. Our self-contained, portable instrument provides real-time detection and live measurement feedback with precision and detection limits better than 0.5 nmolVI m-2 leaf s-1. We call the instrument ?PORCO? based on the gas detection method: photoionization of organic compounds. We provide a thorough validation of PORCO and demonstrate its capacity to detect ecologically driven variation in leaf emission rates and thus accelerate a nascent field of science: the ecology and ecophysiology of plant volatiles. 650 $aFloresta Tropical 653 $aEcofisiologia 653 $aEstrutura florestal 653 $aMicroambiente 653 $aQuímica atmosférica 700 1 $aWISNIEWSKI, W. T. 700 1 $aALVES, E. G. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de 700 1 $aSALESKA, S. R. 773 $tFrontiers in Forests and Global Change$gv. 4, article 668228, July 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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Registros recuperados : 48 | |
4. | | HAREN, J. van; SALESKA, S.; HUETE, A.; KELLER, M.; OLIVEIRA, R. C. Amazon forest tree species composition influences soil fluxes of CO2 and N2O. In: SCIENCE TEAM MEETING, 10., 2006, Brasília, DF. Book of Abstracts... Manaus: LBA-ECO, 2006. p. 19.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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5. | | SALESKA, S. R.; WU, J.; GUAN, K.; ARAUJO, A. C.; HUETE, A.; NOBRE, A. D.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N. Dry-season greening of Amazon forests. Nature, v. 531, n. 7594, p. E4-E5, Mar. 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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7. | | GRANT, R. F.; HUTYRA, L. R.; OLIVEIRA, R. C.; MUNGER, J. W.; SALESKA, S. R.; WOFSY, S. C. Modeling the carbon balance of Amazonian rain forests: resolving ecological controls on net ecosystem productivity. Ecological Monographs, v. 79, n. 3, p. 445-463, Aug. 2009.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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8. | | VAN HAREN, J.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; BELDINI, P. T.; CAMARGO, P. B.; KELLER, M.; SALESKA, S. Tree species effects on soil properties and greenhouse gas fluxes in East-central Amazonia: comparison between Monoculture and Diverse Forest. Biotropica, v. 45, n. 6, p. 709-718, 2013. Artigo publicado por Pesquisador Visitante da Embrapa Monitoramento por Satélite.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Territorial. |
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9. | | WU, J.; ALBERT, L. P.; PROHASKA, N.; ELY, K.; WOLFE, B. T.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SALESKA, S. R.; ROGERS, A.; SERBIN, S. P. A convergent spectroscopy-based approach for Vcmax across leaf age and growth environments. In: ESA ANNUAL MEETING, 2017, Portland. [Abstracts]. Washington, DC: Ecological Society of America, 2017. Abstract OOS 2-2.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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10. | | WOFSY, S.; HAYEK, M.; SALESKA, S.; LONGO, M.; MOORCROFT, P.; MUNGER, J.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; WIEDEMANN, K.; SILVA, R. da; CAMARGO, P.; COSME, R.; ALVES, L. Response of Amazonian tropical forests to short- and long-term climatic variations. In: AGU FALL MEETING, 2014, San Francisco. [Proceedings]. [San Francisco]: AGU, 2014.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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11. | | SALESKA, S.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; CAMPOS, K. S.; ALVES, L.; IVANOV, V.; LONGO, M.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SILVA, R.; SMITH, M.; TAPAJOS, R.; TAYLOR, T. Do local-scale climate tipping points exist in Amazon forests, and can they warn of impending basin-scale tipping point vulnerability? In: EGU GENERAL ASSEMBLY, 2024, Vienna, Austria. EGU24-14707. Abstract. [S.l.]: EGU, 2024.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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12. | | STARK, S. C.; ENQUIST, B. J.; SALESKA, S. R.; LEITOLD, V.; SCHIETTI, J.; LONGO, M.; ALVES, L. F.; CAMARGO, P. B.; OLIVEIRA, R. C. Linking canopy leaf area and light environments with tree size distributions to explain Amazon forest demography. Ecology Letters, v. 18, n. 7, p. 636-645, July 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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13. | | HAREN, J. L. M. van; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; HUTYRA, L.; CAMARGO, P. B. de; KELLER, M.; SALESKA, S. R. Do plant species influence soil CO2 and N2O fluxes in a diverse tropical forest? Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 115, G03010, 2010.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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14. | | NELSON, B.; TAVARES, J.; WU, J.; VALERIANO, D.; LOPES, A.; MAROSTICA, S.; MARTINS, G.; PROHASKA, N.; ALBERT, L.; ARAUJO, A. de; MANZI, A.; SALESKA, S.; HUETE, A. Seasonality of Central Amazon Forest Leaf Flush Using Tower-Mounted RGB Camera. In: AGU FALL MEETING, 2014, San Francisco. [Proceedings]. [San Francisco]: AGU, 2014.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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15. | | IVANOV, V. Y.; HUTYRA, L. R.; WOFSY, S.; MUNGER, J. W.; SALESKA, S. R.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; CAMARGO, P. B. de. Root niche separation can explain avoidance of seasonal drought stress and vulnerability of overstory trees to extended drought in a mature Amazonian forest. Water Resources Research, v. 48, n. 12, p. 1-21, Dec. 2012.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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16. | | HUNTER, M. O.; KELLE, M.; MORTON, D.; COOK, B.; LEFSKY, M.; DUCEY, M.; SALESKA, S.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SCHIETTI, J. Structural dynamics of tropical moist forest gaps. Plos One, v. 10, n.7, p. 1-19, jul. 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Territorial. |
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17. | | RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; CHRISTOFFERSEN, B. O.; LONGO, M.; ALVES, L. F.; CAMPOS, K. S.; ARAUJO, A. C. de; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; PROHASKA, N.; SILVA, R. da; TAPAJOS, R.; WIEDEMANN, K. T.; WOFSY, S. C.; SALESKA, S. R. Asymmetric response of Amazon forest water and energy fluxes to wet and dry hydrological extremes reveals onset of a local drought-induced tipping point. Global Change Biology, v. 29, n. 21, p. 6077-6092, Nov. 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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18. | | MALHI, Y.; MELACK, J.; GATTI, L. V.; OMETTO, J.; KESSELMEIER, J.; WOLFF, S.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O.; COSTA, M.; SALESKA, S.; PANGALA, S. R.; BASSO, L. S.; RIZZO, L.; ARAUJO, A. C. de; RESTREPO-COUPE, N. Biogeochemical cycles of the Amazon. In: SCIENCE panel for the Amazon: Amazon assessment report 2021: part I: The Amazon as a regional entity of the Earth system. New York, NY: United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network, 2021. Cap. 6, pag. irregular.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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19. | | WU, J.; CHAVANA-BRYANT, C.; PROHASKA, N.; SERBIN, S. P.; GUAN, K.; ALBERT, L. P.; YANG, X.; LEEUWEN, W. J. D. van; GARNELLO, A. J.; MARTINS, G.; MALHI, Y.; GERARD, F.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SALESKA, S. R. Convergence in relationships between leaf traits, spectra and age across diverse canopy environments and two contrasting tropical forests. New Phytologist, v. 214, n. 3, p. 1033-1048, May 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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20. | | SALESKA, S. R.; ALBERT, L. P.; FU, R.; WU, J.; PROHASKA, N.; SMITH, M. N.; IVANOV, V.; CAMARGO, P. B.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; WEHR, R.; HUXMAN, T. E. Does Amazon forest leaf phenology mediate transpiration seasonality and hence, ecoclimate teleconnections? In: ESA ANNUAL MEETING, 2017, Portland. [Abstracts]. Washington, DC: Ecological Society of America, 2017. Abstract OOS 11-5.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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Registros recuperados : 48 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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